disability

disability音标

英 [ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti]

美 [ˌdɪsəˈbɪlɪti]

disability基本释义

n.无力；无能；残疾；不利条件

disability用法及例句

n.(名词)

[U]无能力,无力 state of being disabled; incapacity

[C]残疾,伤残 thing that disables; lack of sth necessary

noun

1. the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness

e.g. reading disabilityhearing impairment

Synonym: disablementhandicapimpairment

1. (身体上的)残疾，伤残，缺陷A disability is a permanent injury, illness, or physical or mental condition that tends to restrict the way that someone can live their life.

e.g. Facilities for people with disabilities are still insufficient.供伤残人士使用的设施仍然匮乏。e.g. ...athletes who have overcome a physical disability to reach the top of their sport.克服身体残疾从而攀上职业巅峰的运动员们

2. 无能力;缺陷;障碍Disability is the state of being disabled.

e.g. Disability can make extra demands on financial resources.残障人士会需要更多的财*资源。

1. disability的解释

1. 失能：卫生*表示,失能(disability) 是指身体受损、残疾或因健康问题而造成的部分日常活动能力丧失. 失能带来医疗高消费、经济和社会负担等问题.

2. 无能：但他对德性的功能有了新的看法,即德性是人们共同抵御生命的脆弱性和无能(disability)的精神纽带,是扶持人们共同支撑生命存在的社会力量源泉. 这样,不过,我们看到,麦金太尔在本书中提出的这个承认依赖性德性与独立性德性相互关联模式的意义远非如此.

常用例句

用作名词(n.)

His disability caused this thing to fail.他的无能导致了这件事失败。

His disability arose from an accident.他的残疾是一起事故造成的。

She dances well despite her disabilities.尽管身体残疾,她却是个跳舞高手。

高考真题例句

OG 1.disability

Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.

一些职位要求学生年龄在15到24岁之间, 或者29岁以下的残疾人。

2019全国卷1

近义词

临近词

debility虚弱

impairment损伤

weakness软弱

ill health不健康

disablement残疾

incapacity无能力

infirmity虚弱

frailty脆弱

paralysis瘫痪

ailment小病

handicap障碍

inability无能

disable

disability grant

disability award

disability glare

disability scale

disability time

dis

disability clause

disability rate

disability pay

disability group

disability sign

相关列句

They cause death and disability. They cause suffering.(它们造成死亡和残疾，带来痛苦。)

No disability is an excuse for not trying.(残障不是不努力的借口。)

This public acknowledgment of Ted's disability pained my mother.(特德残疾的公开使我母亲感到痛苦。)

The New Zealand Government has developed a New Zealand Disability Strategy and has embarked on a wide-ranging consultation process.(新西兰*府制定了新西兰残障人士战略，并开始了广泛的协商进程。)

Disability can make extra demands on financial resources because the disabled need extra care.(残疾会增加额外经济需求，因为残疾人需要特别护理。)

Disability: Locked-in syndrome.(残障情况：闭锁综合征。)

At that time, blindness was a disability.(那时，失明就是残疾。)

Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability.(其他人因为生病或残疾而难以外出。)

Older workers are more likely to have a disability of some sort, perhaps limiting the range of jobs that offer realistic choices.(年龄较大的员工更有可能出现某种残疾，这可能会限制其可实际选择的工作范围。)

He qualifies for help on the grounds of disability.(他因身有残疾有资格得到帮助。)