penance

penance音标

英 [ˈpenəns]

美 [ˈpɛnəns]

penance基本释义

n.自我惩罚；忏悔；赎罪

v.使忏悔

penance用法及例句

n.(名词)

（赎罪的）苦行

苦修

【天主教】补赎

忏悔

悔过

苦差事

被迫做的事

忏悔式

忏悔的仪式

赎罪

自我惩罚

补赎礼

v.(动词)

使悔过

使悔罪

使苦修

使补赎

使（某人）苦行赎罪

处罚

noun

1. a Catholic sacramentrepentance and confession and atonement and absolution

2. voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing

Synonym: self-mortificationself-abasement

3. remorse for your past conduct

Synonym: repentancepenitence

1. 补赎；悔罪；忏悔If you do penance for something wrong that you have done, you do something that you find unpleasant to show that you are sorry.

e.g. ...a time of fasting, penance and pilgrimage...斋戒、补赎和朝圣的时代e.g. The Koran recommends fasting as a penance before pilgrimages.《古兰经》劝告人们在朝圣前斋戒，以作为一种补赎。

1. 告解：没有想到,他碰到几位三位一体教会(也就是保罗教会)的传教士,他们对他说,假如他能在他们的教堂中告解(penance)他的罪就可获免. 为了求得良心平安,他乃全力支恃基督教,虽然他仍保持多神教首领(Pontifex Maximus)之头衔.

2. 赎罪：大斋期为信徒们提供了一赎罪(penance)、斋戒(fasting)、自制(self-denial)和忏悔(repentance)的机会,要求信徒们涤净过去一年中的劣行与罪过. 感恩节的起源有一段有趣但很复杂的历史,这一段历史要从英国的宗教史说起. 大约16世纪中叶,

'And now for your penance' the priest said. 'Say the litany of the Saints.'

出自：P. Kavanagh

I offered up prayers at Benediction in penance for shouting at you.

出自：B. Moore

近义词

临近词

reparation补偿

self-mortification自我禁欲

punishment惩罚

propitiation安抚

self-punishment自罚

atonement赎罪

contrition悔罪

penitence忏悔

amends赔偿

forfeit没收物

self-abasement自卑

repentance后悔

apology道歉

pence

Penances

penalty

相关列句

What need is there of penance if God is worshipped with love?(如果用爱来敬拜神，那么苦行又有何必要？)

It is not mortification, a penance.(这不是羞辱，而是苦行。)

Another penance was the drinking of milk.(另一桩苦行就是饮用牛奶。)

He had done penance for his SINS, we should forgive him.(他已经为赎罪自我惩罚了，我们应该原谅他。)

To receive that penance, he must go to his cousin and archrival, King Eurystheus.(为了接受惩罚，他必须去找自己的表兄以及主要对手——欧律斯透斯国王。)

Her penance for her sin is to forgive herself and declare that sin dead.(她为她的罪行做的忏悔是为了宽恕自己，宣布罪行死亡。)

The Sun was doing its penance with a piece on Jarman.(《太阳报》正在行贾曼的苦修：写一篇贾曼的访稿。)

I'll do penance, but make that guy go away!(我要去做忏悔，但要让那个家伙走开！)

Of penance, I have had enough!(忏悔嘛，我已经做得够多的了！)

She regards living in New York as a penance; she hates big cities.(她把住在纽约视为一件苦事—她讨厌大都市。)