harbour

导读：harbour音标
英 ['hɑ:bə(r)] 美 [ˈhɑrbɚ]
harbour基本释义
n.港口；避难所vt.庇护；心怀；窝藏vi.进入避祸所；躲藏
harbour用法及例句
n.(名词)港，港口，港湾，海港避难所藏身处【*

harbour音标

英 ['hɑ:bə(r)]

美 [ˈhɑrbɚ]

harbour基本释义

n.港口；避难所

vt.庇护；心怀；窝藏

vi.进入避祸所；躲藏

harbour用法及例句

n.(名词)

港，港口，港湾，海港

避难所

藏身处

【*】坦克掩蔽场

harbor的英国拼法

v.(动词)

隐匿，藏匿，躲藏

潜伏

怀抱（恶意），怀着，心怀

聚藏

庇护

包含

藏有，窝藏

停泊

进入避祸所

n.(名词)

[C][U]海港，港口 place of shelter for ships

v.(动词)

vt. 庇护，藏匿 give protection to

vt. 怀着，怀有 keep in the mind

noun

1. a place of refuge and comfort and security

Synonym: harbor

2. a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

Synonym: seaporthavenharbor

verb

1. maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

e.g. bear a grudgeentertain interesting notionsharbor a resentment

Synonym: harborholdentertainnurse

2. hold back a thought or feeling about

e.g. She is harboring a grudge against him

Synonym: harborshield

3. keep in one's possessionof animals

Synonym: harbor

4. secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

Synonym: harbor

in AM, use 美国英语用 harbor

1. 海港;港口;港湾A harbour is an area of the sea at the coast which is partly enclosed by land or strong walls, so that boats can be left there safely.

e.g. She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the harbour...她把我们领进了一个带阳台的房间，从那里可以俯瞰海港。e.g. The ship was permitted to tie up in Boston harbour.该船获准在波士顿港口停泊。

2. 心怀，怀藏，怀有（情感、想法或秘密）If you harbour an emotion, thought, or secret, you have it in your mind over a long period of time.

e.g. He might have been murdered by a former client or someone harbouring a grudge...他可能已经被以前的客户或某个对他怀恨在心的人谋杀了。e.g. Townsend harbours no regrets.汤森心中无怨无悔。

3. 窝藏，庇护（罪犯）If a person or country harbours someone who is wanted by the police, they let them stay in their house or country and offer them protection.

e.g. Accusations of harbouring suspects were raised against the former Hungarian leadership.匈牙利前领导层被指控窝藏嫌犯。

1. 港口：在兰伯特(Lambert)、城镇(Town)、伊拉旺(Illawong)、港口(Harbour)、布卡夏(Bucasia)、布莱克斯(Blacks)和艾米奥(Eimeo)等深受欢迎的城市海滩上散步、游泳和钓鱼.

2. 港湾：他把自己称做小船(boat),把我叫作港湾(harbour),小船离去,做港湾的我多想随他而去!我新婚的丈夫是我的爱,我少年时代的崇拜,今天生活的伙伴,我,怎能没有他? 突然,一只小麻雀没站稳,从窗格上摔了下去,落在一夜间转绿的草地上,

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Hong Kong has been endowed with one of the finest natural harbours in the world.香港是世界上*好的天然海港之一。

用作动词(v.)

It's an offence to harbour the criminals.窝藏罪犯是犯罪行为。

Dirt harbours germs.污垢中藏有病菌。

Don't harbour unkind thoughts.不要心怀不轨。

He harbours a secret grudge against his boss.他对老板暗怀不满。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

enter a harbour入港

形容词+～

artificial harbour人工港

natural harbour天然港

safe harbour安全港

名词+～

air harbour航空港

ice harbour冰冻港

That the legions from out of their winter harboroughs, should there meete together.

For harbour at a thousand doors they knocked.

Give harbour in thy breast on no account To after-grudge or enmity.

I was suspicious that possibly some party of Indians might be harboring round.

词语用法

词义讲解

n.(名词)

harbour在美式英语中写作harbor。

n.(名词)

harbour, haven, port

这三个词都有“港”“港口”的意思。其区别是：

1.harbour可指“天然港”,又可指“人工港”,强调为避风而有山或防波堤; port通常指“人工港”,不仅有港口设备,而且背靠城市,即“港市”; haven主要指为船只提供安全的地方,是船只的“避风港”“锚泊地”。例如:

It is a natural harbour.这是一个天然港。

The disabled ship was towed into haven.那艘失去战斗力的*舰被拖进了港湾。

2.harbour在专有名词中常后置; port在专有名词中常前置。例如:

The ship entered Port Qinhuangdao at dawn.这艘船在黎明时驶入秦皇岛港。

The ship is now in Yantai Harbour.这艘船现在停泊在烟台港。

3.harbour和haven都可用于比喻中,指“避难所”或“安全地方”; port无此义。例如:

My home is my harbour.家是我的避难所。

v.(动词)

harbour, board, house, lodge, room, shelter

这组词用作动词时,都有“寄住”的意思。其区别是：

1.room指“给…提供一个房间住”,仅供睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。

2.house指“遮蔽以免受气候等侵袭”(提供有顶盖、有墙、像房屋般的遮蔽)。例如:

Many villagers volunteered to house the flood victims.许多村民自愿为水灾难民提供住处。

3.board主要指“提供膳宿; 包食宿”,而且通常指收费的。例如:

My aunt boards holidaymakers during the summer.夏天我的姨母收费给度假的人提供膳宿。

She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。

Mrs. Jones makes a living by boarding students.琼斯太太靠给学生们提供食宿为生。

4.shelter指“庇护,遮蔽”,暗示提供庇护场所,使人免受风雨、轰炸等伤害。例如:

Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。

You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。

5.lodge指“给某人提供一个地方暂住”。例如:

They lodged the wanderers for the night.他们为流浪汉提供住宿。

The motel lodges thirty people a night.汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。

6.harbour指“为…提供安身场所”,主要指通过不法的手段来“窝藏”,是一种违反法律的行为,常用作贬义词。例如:

Harbouring criminals is an offence in law.窝藏罪犯是违法的。

近义词

临近词

quay码头

safeguard保卫者

shelter避难所

grip紧握

landing着陆

protect保护

wharf码头

marina(供游艇停泊的)小港、码...

guard看守

cherish珍爱

harbor海港

conceal隐藏

shield盾

believe相信

hide藏

out出

entertain娱乐

asylum收容所

hold拿着

defend防守

waterfront水边地

haven港口

port港口

bear in mind记住

anchorage下锚

nurse护士

dock码头

bay海湾

seaport海港

hard

harbour tax

harbour tug

harbourage

harbouring

Harbour Air

harbor

harbour line

harbourside

harbour bank

harbourer

harbourless