smoke

smoke音标

英 [sməʊk]

美 [smoʊk]

smoke基本释义

n.烟；抽烟；无常的事物

v.吸烟；以烟熏；冒烟

smoke用法及例句

n.(名词)

烟，烟状物，烟雾

抽烟，一口烟

水汽，蒸气；雾，尘雾

虚无，乌有

混乱

烟灰色，烟色

**

烟尘，烟柱

香烟，雪茄烟

没有实体的事物

假酒，劣质酒

【棒球】快投，快球

【化学】悬浮颗粒

黑人

v.(动词)

吸（烟），抽（烟）

冒烟，喷烟 ，冒雾气，冒水汽

弥漫；升腾；袅袅上升

抽**烟

熏赶， 熏染，熏制，用烟熏

用烟幕掩护

迅速地走（致使尘土飞扬）

查清，揭露（秘密）

察觉，怀疑

嘲笑，逗弄

歼灭某人，朝某人开*（黑社会用语）

adj.(形容词)

烟灰色的

n.(名词)

[U] 烟 visible vapour with particles of carbon coming from a burning substance

[S] 吸烟 an act or period of smoking

v.(动词)

vi. 冒烟,冒气 give off smoke or other visible vapour

vt. & vi. 抽烟 draw in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc. through the mouth, then blow it out again

vt. 用烟熏制 preserve sth to give a special taste

smoke

noun

1. (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity

e.g. he swung late on the fastballhe showed batters nothing but smoke

Synonym: fastballheaterhummerbullet

2. the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

e.g. he went outside for a smokesmoking stinks

Synonym: smoking

3. street names for marijuana

Synonym: potgrassgreen goddessdopeweedgagesesssensskunklocoweedMary Jane

4. tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder

Synonym: roll of tobacco

5. something with no concrete substance

e.g. his dreams all turned to smokeit was just smoke and mirrors

6. an indication of some hidden activity

e.g. with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere

7. a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

Synonym: fume

8. a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion

e.g. the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles

Synonym: smoking

verb

1. inhale and exhale smoke from cigarettes, cigars, pipes

e.g. We never smoked marijuanaDo you smoke?

2. emit a cloud of fine particles

e.g. The chimney was fuming

Synonym: fume

1. 烟Smoke consists of gas and small bits of solid material that are sent into the air when something burns.

e.g. A cloud of black smoke blew over the city...一团黑烟吹过城市的上空。e.g. The air was thick with cigarette smoke.空气里充斥着浓浓的烟味。

2. 冒烟If something is smoking, smoke is coming from it.

e.g. The chimney was smoking fiercely.烟囱里浓烟滚滚。e.g. ...a pile of smoking rubble.一堆冒着烟的瓦砾

3. 吸(烟);抽(烟)When someone smokes a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, they suck the smoke from it into their mouth and blow it out again. If you smoke, you regularly smoke cigarettes, cigars, or a pipe.

smoke的意思

e.g. He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar...他独自坐在那儿，抽着一只大雪茄。e.g. It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes...戒烟并非易事。

4. 熏制(鱼、肉等)If fish or meat is smoked, it is hung over burning wood so that the smoke preserves it and gives it a special flavour.

smoke的近义词

e.g. ...the grid where the fish were being smoked.熏鱼用的格栅e.g. ...smoked bacon.熏咸肉

5. see also: smoked;smoking

6. 无风不起浪If someone says there's no smoke without fire or where there's smoke there's fire, they mean that there are rumours or signs that something is true so it must be at least partly true.

smoke的意思

7. 被焚毁;被烧掉;被付之一炬If something goes up in smoke, it is destroyed by fire.

e.g. More than 900 years of British history went up in smoke in the Great Fire of Windsor.900 多年的英国历史在温莎城堡的一场大火中灰飞烟灭。

8. 以失败告终;一事无成If something that is very important to you goes up in smoke, it fails or ends without anything being achieved.

smoke的近义词

e.g. Their dreams went up in smoke after the collapse of their travel agency.他们的旅行社倒闭之后，他们的梦想也随之破灭了。

相关词组：smoke out

1. smoke的翻译

1. 吸烟：5.检索有关肺癌(lung cancer)与吸烟(smoke)关系的文章. 6.主题检索:检索有关维生素C(vitamin c)的治疗应用(therapeutic use )方面的文章10.检索1995年以后发表的有关高血压(hypertension)的综述性文章.

2.

2. 烟(尘)：化学物质在作业环境中以许多的型态存在,可能为气体(gas)、蒸气(Vapor)、熏烟(fume)、粉尘(dust)、雾(fog)、雾滴(mist)、烟尘(smoke)、烟雾(smog)、纤维(fiber)等.

常用例句

词汇搭配

A Heavy Smoker-(瘾君子)

A：You really should stop smoking, you know.你知道，你真的应该戒烟了。

B：I know. I know. I don’t smoke too much, though.我知道，知道。我的烟瘾也不是很重。

A：How many cigarettes do you smoke a day?你每天抽多少根烟？

B：About a pack, more if I drink.1包左右。如果喝酒的话，抽得多一点。

A：Wow. You’re really a heavy smoker.哇，真是个瘾君子。

B：No, I’m not. My father smoked two packs a day for forty years.我不是，我的父亲40年来每天抽两包。

A：He died of lung cancer, right?他死于肺癌，是吗？

smoke

B：Yeah…you’re right. I really should stop smoking.是…没错。我真的应该戒烟了。

用作名词(n.)

以失败告终,未剩下有价值的东西 result in failure, leave nothing of value behindWhen he crashed his car all his travel plans went up in smoke.他把汽车撞坏了,他的整个旅行计划都吹了。

用作动词(v.)

无火不生烟,谣言总是事出有因 there is always some reason for a rumour

1. like smoke : 一溜烟地, 顺当地, 容易地；

2. go up in smoke : 被烧光, 化为乌有；

用作名词(n.)

Smoke is coming out of the chimney.烟囱正冒着烟。

Smoke filled the room.房间里弥漫着烟雾。

The smoke hurt my eyes.烟熏得我眼睛发痛。

Smoke poured out of the windows of the burning house.浓烟从着火房屋的窗口喷出。

A pillar of smoke rose high into the air.烟柱直升高空。

Clouds of smoke belched from the burning building.着火的大楼冒出一团团浓烟。

The house is full of smoke.满屋子都是烟。

The people on the island are sending up smoke signals.岛上的人们在燃放烟雾信号。

Light and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke, and soon only black charcoal is left.光和热伴随着浓烟一起发出来了,不久就只剩下黑色的木炭了。

The fire sent out a lot of smoke but little damage was caused.火里冒出浓烟,但是没有造成什么损害。

The burning firewood sent up clouds of smoke into the air.燃烧着的木柴冒出滚滚的浓烟。

I'm dying for a smoke.我真想抽支烟。

Take a smoke.请抽支烟。

I have to have a smoke after dinner.饭后我总是抽支烟。

I came outside for a smoke.我到外面来抽支烟。

Have you got any smokes?你有烟吗?

He smiled and offered me a smoke.他微笑着递给我一支烟。

用作动词(v.)

The fireplace smokes badly.这壁炉冒烟太多。

Do you smoke?你抽烟吗?

He never smokes.他从不抽烟。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

blow away smoke吹走烟

give forth smoke冒烟

give off smoke冒烟

produce smoke产生烟雾

pull smoke into people's faces朝着人的脸喷烟

remove smoke除去烟雾

enjoy a smoke享受吸烟的乐趣

go out for a smoke到外面去吸烟

have a smoke抽支烟

offer sb a smoke给某人一支烟

pass the smokes around分发香烟

smell smoke闻到烟味

stop for a smoke停下来吸烟

take a smoke抽支烟

take a good〔nice〕 smoke美美地抽上一支烟

taste a smoke品尝香烟

形容词+～

after-dinner smoke饭后一支烟

big smokes雾都(指伦敦)

black smoke黑烟,浓烟

heavy smoke浓烟

light smoke轻烟

poisonous smoke有*的烟

thick smoke浓烟

介词+～

be enveloped in smoke被烟雾包围

a curl of smoke一缕烟

clouds of smoke一团团的烟

the smell of bonfire smoke篝火的烟味

～+介词

smoke from factory chimneys工厂烟囱冒出的烟

smoke from kitchen chimneys炊烟

smoke from volcano火山喷出的烟

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

smoke a pipe抽烟斗

smoke a sheet of glass熏黑一块玻璃

smoke fish熏鱼

smoke ham熏火腿

smoke opium吸鸦片

smoke the ceiling熏黑天棚

smoke the insects用烟熏虫子

smoke the plants用烟熏植物

～+副词

smoke well很好吸

smoke badly出烟太多

smoke deliciously抽得有滋有味

smoke endlessly不停地抽

smoke gravely抽烟哑了嗓音

smoke poorly不好抽

smoke away one's time以抽烟消磨时间

smoke out熏出,查出,使…公之于世

smoke out snakes from a hole熏蛇出洞

Smoke rose out of the chimney, melting into the..air.

出自：J. Baldwin

Ann lit a cigarette, and blew the smoke away from Saki's face.

出自：E. J. Howard

Fires burned all day, adding thick smoke to our..crowded air.

出自：L. Spalding

An indolent volcano which smoked faintly.

出自：J. Conrad

Ireland was..smoking with the embers of rebellion.

出自：fig.

词语用法

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

smoke的基本意思是指燃烧中产生的“烟”,用作不可数名词。smoke在口语中也可指“吸烟或抽烟”的动作或过程,一般用单数形式; 在非正式用语中还可指“香烟”,用作可数名词。

v.(动词)

smoke的基本意思是“冒烟”,是不及物动词; 引申则表示“抽烟”“吸烟”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; smoke还可表示“用烟熏制(肉、鱼、香肠等)”,多用作及物动词。

smoke用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

smoke还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。

n.(名词)

我们看见从窗口冒出一股浓重的黑烟。

误 We saw a thick black smoke coming out of the window.

正 We saw thick black smoke coming out of the window.

析 smoke作名词表示“烟”时不可数,前面不能直接用不定冠词修饰。

v.(动词)

这儿禁止抽烟。

误 To smoke is prohibited here.

正 Smoking is prohibited here.

析 说“禁止抽烟”的“抽烟”是泛指,应该用smoking。但当具体地指某人抽烟时,多用动词不定式。如：It is not very good for you to smoke so much.抽烟多对你身体没有好处。

☆ 直接源自晚期古英语的smoca，意为烟、火。

高考真题例句

OG 1.smoke

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

他们的升迁不是靠友好待人, 而是靠抽烟、违反规则和开别人的玩笑, 我很快就发现自己也在其中。

2019全国卷1

近义词

临近词

dim暗淡的

pull拉

sterilize使不育

cigar雪茄烟

black黑的

smog烟雾

vapor蒸汽

smoking抽烟的

draw拖

fog雾

smear涂抹

dry干的

out出

locoweed疯草

cheroot方头雪茄烟

haze薄雾

sess会议 (=session...

inhale吸入

burn燃烧

darken变暗

reek恶臭

send发送

fastball[棒](投手投出的)快球...

heater加热器

smaze烟霭

give给

emit发出，发射

off表示状态的关闭或离开...

mist雾

film电影

muddy泥泞的

steam蒸汽

disinfect消*

smirch污点

stogy笨重的长靴

dope**

hummer蜂鸣器

fumigate以烟熏消*

exhale呼气

grass草

brume雾

smudge污点

monoxide一氧化物

Sens桑斯（法国城市名）...

blacken(使)变黑

grime污垢

butcher屠夫

cloud云

sully玷污

CIG化学的离子发生器(国际地...

vent排气口

befog 用雾笼罩

give off散发(光、气味等)...

vaporize（使）蒸发

perfume香水

aromatize薰以香气

blow打击

pot罐

smolder无火焰地闷烧...

dirty脏的

cigarette香烟，卷烟，烟卷...

blotch(皮肤上的)红斑点...

weed杂草

pollute污染

bullet子弹

fag(尤英）苦工...

carbon monoxide[化]一氧化碳...

exhaust使筋疲力尽

Mary Jane **

pollution污染

gauze薄纱

puff喷出

gage抵押品

blot 污点

skunk臭鼬

carbon碳

smoulder(情绪)郁积

gas煤气

send out派遣

fume烟

smog

smokeer

smokein

smoked

Smokey

smoke pH

smokebox

smokepot

smokes

smoke box

smoke air

smoker

相关列句

It stinks of smoke in here.(这儿有股烟味。)

Do you mind if I smoke?(我抽烟你介意吗？)

Do you smoke a pipe?(你抽烟斗吗？)

Smoke hung in the air above the city.(城市上空烟雾弥漫。)

He doesn't smoke, drink or do drugs.(他不抽烟，不喝酒，也不吸*。)

His eyes watered from cigarette smoke.(他的眼睛被香烟烟雾呛出了泪水。)

My eyes smarted from the smoke.(我的双眼被烟熏得刺痛。)

How many do you smoke a day?(你一天吸多少支烟？)

The white cloud of smoke floated away.(那团白色的烟雾飘走了。)

The exhaust streamed black smoke.(排气管里冒出黑烟。)