pick

导读：pick音标
英 [pɪk] 美 [pɪk]
pick基本释义
v.拾；捡；挑选；采摘；找茬；偶然学到n.拾；捡；选择；采摘；精华n.鹤嘴锄；镐；琴拨
pick用法及例句
v.(动词)掘，凿，挖，剔，扒找岔，寻衅吵架扒窃，撬（锁）拔羽毛

pick音标

英 [pɪk]

美 [pɪk]

pick基本释义

v.拾；捡；挑选；采摘；找茬；偶然学到

n.拾；捡；选择；采摘；精华

n.鹤嘴锄；镐；琴拨

pick用法及例句

v.(动词)

掘，凿，挖，剔，扒

找岔，寻衅吵架

扒窃，撬（锁）

拔羽毛

获得，得到

采摘

啄食，吃

挑选，选择

挑毛病；挑剔

恢复原状

整理，收拾

学会（语言）

弹奏

【纺】投（梭）

戳

掐去，摘掉

【棒球】防守得法

n.(名词)

选择；挑选

精华，*好的部分

剔的工具；牙签

十字镐，鹤嘴锄，铁镐，铁撬，用于挖掘的尖状物

纬纱

投梭

凿，掘

选择权

(琴弦的)拨子，琴拨，拨指

收获

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 挑选,选择 choose or select

vt. & vi. 采,摘 take up, remove, pull away , with the fingers

vt. & vi. 啄,叼,啃 take up or remove sth separately or bit by bit using the fingers, a beak, a pointed instrument, etc.

vt. 挖,剔 remove unwanted pieces from, especially with a finger or a pointed instrument

n.(名词)

[S]挑选,选择 right of selecting; choice

[S]*佳选择,精华 the best of sth

[C]镐,锄 heavy tool with an iron head having two pointed ends, used for breading up hard surfaces; small sharp-pointed instrument

noun

1. the act of choosing or selecting

e.g. your choice of colors was unfortunateyou can take your pick

Synonym: choiceselectionoption

2. a basketball maneuverobstructing an opponent with one's body

e.g. he was called for setting an illegal pick

3. a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends

e.g. they used picks and sledges to break the rocks

Synonym: pickaxpickaxe

4. a thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted material

e.g. he used a pick to clean the dirt out of the cracks

5. a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument

Synonym: plectrumplectron

6. the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

Synonym: woofweftfilling

7. the person or thing chosen or selected

e.g. he was my pick for mayor

Synonym: choiceselection

8. the best people or things in a group

e.g. the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War

Synonym: cream

9. the quantity of a crop that is harvested

e.g. he sent the first picking of berries to the marketit was the biggest peach pick in years

Synonym: picking

verb

1. remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits

e.g. Clean the turkey

Synonym: clean

2. remove in small bits

e.g. pick meat from a bone

3. select carefully from a group

e.g. She finally picked her successorHe picked his way carefully

4. harass with constant criticism

e.g. Don't always pick on your little brother

Synonym: blamefind fault

5. eat intermittentlytake small bites of

e.g. He pieced at the sandwich all morningShe never eats a full meal--she just nibbles

Synonym: nibblepiece

6. hit lightly with a picking motion

Synonym: peckbeak

7. look for and gather

e.g. pick mushroomspick flowers

Synonym: pluckcull

8. attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example

e.g. Pick open the ice

Synonym: break up

9. pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion

e.g. he plucked the strings of his mandolin

Synonym: pluckplunk

10. provoke

e.g. pick a fight or a quarrel

11. pay for something

e.g. pick up the tabpick up the burden of high-interest mortgagesfoot the bill

Synonym: foot

12. pilfer or rob

e.g. pick pockets

1. 挑选；选择If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one.

e.g. Mr Nowell had picked ten people to interview for six sales jobs in London...诺埃尔先生为伦敦的6个销售职位选出了10人进行面试。e.g. I had deliberately picked a city with a tropical climate.我特意选了一个热带气候的城市。

2. 精华；精品；精英You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group.

e.g. The boys here are the pick of the under-15 cricketers in the country...这儿的男孩是全国15岁以下板球手中的佼佼者。e.g. We had the pick of suits from the shop.我们买了店里*好的套装。

3. 采；摘When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them.

e.g. She used to pick flowers in the Cromwell Road...她过去常到克伦威尔路采花。e.g. He helps his mother pick fruit.他帮母亲摘果子。

4. 拿取；挪移If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand.

e.g. He picked the napkin from his lap and placed it alongside his plate...他拿起腿上的餐巾，放在盘子旁边。e.g. He picked the telephone off the wall bracket.他从墙上的固定托架上摘下电话。

5. 抠（鼻）；剔（牙）If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth.

pick什么意思

e.g. Edgar, don't pick your nose, dear...埃德加，不要抠鼻子，宝贝儿。e.g. He had just had a meal and was picking his teeth after it.他刚吃完饭，正在剔牙。

6. 寻找…的口实；寻（衅）；找（碴儿）If you pick a fight or quarrel with someone, you deliberately cause one.

e.g. He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail...他找碴儿跟服务生打了一架，*后进了监狱。e.g. He was clearly in a mood to pick a quarrel with anybody.他现在的心情明显是逮谁就想跟谁吵。

7. 撬开（锁）；扒窃…中的东西If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example by using a piece of wire.

e.g. He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.他熟练地撬开每一把锁，把每个抽屉里的文件都偷走了。

8. 同 pickaxeA pick is the same as a pickaxe .

pick的翻译

9. see also: hand-pick;ice pick

10. 挑挑拣拣；挑三拣四；挑剔If you pick and choose, you carefully choose only things that you really want and reject the others.

pick在线翻译

e.g. As a vocational teacher I could pretty much pick and choose my work...作为一名职业教师，我几乎可以随意挑拣自己的工作。e.g. We, the patients, cannot pick and choose our doctors.我们患者不能对医生挑挑拣拣。

11. 可从…中任意挑选If you have your pick of a group of things, you are able to choose any of them that you want.

e.g. Here is an actress who could have her pick of any part...这是一个角色任她挑选的女演员。e.g. Klein could have had his pick of the world's top models.克莱恩本可以从世界顶尖模特中想选谁就选谁。

12. 任意挑选If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things.

e.g. Accountants can take their pick of company cars...会计师可以任选配备的公车。e.g. Take your pick from ten luxury hotels...10家豪华宾馆任你选择。

13. 择路而行；小心行路If you pick your way across an area, you walk across it very carefully in order to avoid obstacles or dangerous things.

e.g. The girls were afraid of snakes and picked their way along with extreme caution...女孩们害怕蛇，于是谨小慎微地择路而行。e.g. I moved away from the shack and picked my way among the rubble.我离开木屋，小心地走在瓦砾间。

14. to pick someone's brains -> see brainto pick holes in something -> see holeto pick someone's pocket -> see pocket

15. 收拾残*；努力恢复正常When you pick up the pieces after a disaster, you do what you can to get the situation back to normal again.

e.g. Do we try and prevent problems or do we try and pick up the pieces afterwards?...我们是想要防患未然呢，还是想要事后收拾残*？e.g. She died, and somehow I never picked up the pieces and started again.她死后我竟一蹶不振，无法重新来过。

16. 加速When a vehicle picks up speed, it begins to move more quickly.

e.g. Brian pulled away slowly, but picked up speed.布赖恩慢慢开动汽车，但很快就加速了。

相关词组：pick atpick offpick onpick outpick overpick up

1. 选取：让学员体会GIC珠宝教育的无穷魅力第一章 Jewel CAD 5.1初识界面第一节档案(File)菜单第二节编辑(Edit)菜单第三节检视(View)菜单第四节选取(Pick)菜单第五节复制(C...

2. 掩护：今天的比赛发现,火箭队的2号得分后卫David Wesley在第一节时,因为太阳队的Amare Stoudemire庞大身躯做掩护(pick)时,Wesley的头部撞到Stoudemire,结果痛苦不堪倒地不起!

常用例句

词汇搭配

购物

B：We’re out of (flour/ milk/ bread).没有（面粉/牛奶/面包）了。

pick在线翻译

A：All right, I’ll pick some up.好的，我去买一些来。

轮班

A：It’s your turn to (drive/ pick me up/ take me to work) next week.下个星期轮到你（驾车/接我/搭我去上班）。

B：I know.我知道。

付账

A：Shall we split the check.大家分摊吧？

B：Why don‘t you let me pick it up.就让我来付帐好了。

A：Oh, that‘s not necessary.啊，不必这样。

B：I know it‘s not necessary. I want to do it.我知道不必这样，可是我愿付。

用作动词(v.)

He was never one to pick and choose.

他从来不挑三拣四。

I spent days picking and choosing before deciding on the wallpaper and curtains.

我挑选壁纸和窗帘用了好几天的时间。

Some people pick and choose to get something perfect.

有些人挑三拣四是想弄到一些完美无缺的东西。

1. pick up : 捡起；

用作动词(v.)

The chicken picked about the yard.小鸡在院子里到处啄食。

Ripe apples pick easily.熟了的苹果容易摘下来。

用作名词(n.)

Pick the best one.挑*好的吧。

Why not pick that one?为什么不挑那个呢?

It took her two hours to pick a dress that suited her.她花了两个小时才挑选了一件合适的衣服。

The housewife picked a tin of tomatoes nearest to her in the shop.那位家庭主妇在商店里就近随手挑了一听番茄。

We picked the coolest room among those available.在那些可供选择的房间中,我们挑了*凉快的一间。

This month is the time to pick fruit.本月正是摘水果的时间。

We picked the field in a whole day.整块田我们一天就采摘完了。

I could manage to pick a bit of food.我能稍稍进一点饮食。

Don't pick your nose!不要抠鼻子。

It's bad form to pick one's teeth in public.在公共场合剔牙很失礼。

The thief picked the man's pocket.小偷扒了那人的口袋。

They picked the lock and went in.他们撬开锁走了进去。

The young writer picked the main content of the novel.这个年轻的作家剽窃了这部小说的主要内容。

The famous reporter's brain was picked.这个著名记者的思想观点被人剽窃了。

用作动词 (v.)

pick a book选书

pick a fault挑错

pick a flaw挑出毛病

pick a hole找出破绽

pick a melon选瓜

pick one's step慎择道路

pick one's way慎择道路

pick one's words谨慎措辞

pick the best seeds挑选*好的种子

pick cotton摘棉花

pick flower采花

pick fruit摘果子

pick mushrooms采蘑菇

pick spring tea采春茶

pick a fowl拔禽毛

pick a lock撬锁

pick meat剔肉

pick one's nose抠鼻子

pick one's teeth剔牙齿

pick sb's brains盗窃思想,利用某人的专门知识

pick wool扯松羊毛

pick aimlessly毫无目标地挑选

pick argumentatively有争论地选择

pick cautiously小心地选择

pick contentiously有争议地选择

pick democratically民主选择

pick easily容易采摘

pick hastily仓促地选择

pick laboriously费劲地挑选

pick mercilessly无情地选择

pick obediently顺从地选择

pick painfully痛苦地选择

pick shrewdly精明地挑选

pick apart把…撕成碎片,对…吹毛求疵

pick in画上(阴影),承揽,接收

pick off摘去,一下毁掉,瞄准射死

pick out取出,挑选,分辨出,了解,衬托,凭听觉〔记忆〕奏出

pick out the best one挑了一个*好的

pick over挑出来,老谈,老想

pick over shirts仔细挑选衬衫

pick up拾起,安排去接,振作起来,好转,加快,学会,染上,逮捕,着火,回到,结识,勾搭,为…付款,纠正,接受挑战,收拾残*

pick up a foreign language学会一门外语

pick up flesh恢复体重

pick up French学会了法语

pick up one's courage鼓起勇气

pick up passengers让乘客上车

pick up some knowledge偶然获得一些知识

pick up tool收拾工具

pick up words and phrases自学词语

pick at拉扯,找茬儿,少量地吃

pick at one's food挑食

pick for选(某人)入队

pick from从…摘下〔剔去,捡起〕,从…中挑选

pick meat from bones剔去骨头上的肉

pick from tree从树上采

pick on挑选,找茬儿,责备

pick out of the carpet从地毯上捡起来

pick to pieces把…撕开,把…批驳得体无完肤

pick shirt to pieces把衬衣撕开

pick up on对…熟悉起来

pick up with a curious fellow碰到一个好奇的家伙

pick with a wire用铁丝撬

用作名词 (n.)

brandish pick挥镐

drive pick用镐

dull pick钝镐

get pick of有挑选…之可能

have pick任意挑选

have pick of有挑选…之可能

take one's pick拣喜欢的

first pick首选

with pick用镐

pick for挑选

pick of…中的精华

pick of bunch一堆中*好的

pick of catch捕获猎物中*好的一只〔条〕

Small picks..used by modern archaeologists.

A short-handled pick..to loosen the earth.

The picks of the miners long ago.

A pick of meat on Feastdays.

They didn't take a pick of notice.

He picked his Nose, which..is neither graceful nor royal.

You were picking your teeth with a..straw.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

pick的基本意思是“挑选,选择”,指从很多人或事物中选出其中的一个或一部分,含有随意选择的意味。pick也可指“摘,采”,指将某物(多指花、树叶等)从某处取下来或取走。pick引申可指“啄,叼,啃”“挖,剔”等,用于比喻还可以指“剽窃”。

pick可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。pick有时还可接以形容词或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

pick用作不及物动词作“手摘”解时,常与表示行为、方式的状语连用。用物作主语时,其主动形式往往含有被动意义。

n.(名词)

pick用作名词时的意思是“挑选,选择”,可指“挑选”的行为,也可指“选择权”; 可指供人选择的商品,也可指被选择的人,还可指各项选择中*好的部分,即“精华,*佳选择”。

pick还可表示用来刨地的“镐,锄”。

pick常用于take one's pick和the pick of两个短语中。

v.(动词)

pick, choose, collect, elect, select, single

这组词都指从若干事物或人中间“挑选出”适合要求、满足需要的事物或人。其区别在于:

1.pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如:

My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以帮我挑选一件新西装。

2.collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”。例如:

I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜欢集邮,我还收集了许多外国邮票。

3.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心,侧重于意志或判断。例如:

It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.对我们来说,挑选和培养接班人是十分重要的。

The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.学生们选他做班长,因为他们喜欢他。

The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那贪心的孩子从盘中挑了一个*大的苹果。

You may choose from them the one you like best.你可从它们中间选出你*喜欢的一个。

They chose her a secretary.他们选择她做秘书。

He was chosen our team leader.他被选为我们的队长。

4.select强调在进行认真的考虑后,从很多的人或物中精选出*好的、*中意的。这是书面用语,有时具有庄严、正式的感情色彩。例如:

They selected a diamond engagement ring.他们挑选了一枚钻石订婚戒指。

Why didn't you select a nice subject?你为什么没选一个好题目?

Select the book you want.选你需要的书。

We selected her to represent us.我们选她作为我们的代表。

He selected the village as a base of operation.他选择了该村为试验基地。

He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他为配他的那身衣服选了一双袜子。

5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范围内,在有限的数量中,遵照一定的规章或法则,用投票或举手等表决方式,以多数为标准,选出代表或负责人。例如:

We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我们举手选举我们的足球队长。

Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美国出生的人才可以被选为美国总统。

The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委员会是由人民选出的人员组成。

6.single强调从若干人或物中慎重地挑出适合要求的人或物。例如:

He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被选出来继承他叔叔的产业。

v.(动词)

我们在他的果园里摘苹果。

误 We picked up apples at his orchard.

正 We picked apples at his orchard.

析 pick意为“摘,拾”(而非“拾起,捡起”)时不可与副词up连用。

误 It took Mary a long time to pick up a new dress at the store.

正 It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store.

析表示从很多东西中“挑选出”应该说pick out。

误 When she went shopping yesterday, she had her pocket stolen.

正 When she went shopping yesterday, she had her pocket picked.

析 steal pocket是指把口袋偷走, pick pocket才是指扒窃口袋中的东西。

误 She saw a wallet lying on the ground and picked up it.

正 She saw a wallet lying on the ground and picked it up.

误 He picked the old man's hat up and dusted it.

正 He picked up the old man's hat and dusted it.

析 pick up表示“拾起,捡起”,是“ v.+adv. ”型短语。当宾语是代词时,习惯上把代词放在pick与up之间; 当宾语是名词时,一般放在pick up之后。

☆ 直接源自古英语的pician，意为扎，刺；*初源自日耳曼语的pikka，意为扎。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.pick

But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food.

但是筷子不仅仅是简单的夹食物的工具。

2020昆明市卷

OG 2.pick

Please pick up the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.

请把垃圾捡起来，放到合适的垃圾桶里。

2020沈阳市卷

OG 3.pick

They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly.

男孩们拿起衣服，迅速把他们收好。

2019深圳市卷

OG 1.pick

Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies?

为什么有些人极力为自己的宝宝挑选特别的名字？

2020成都市A卷

OG 2.pick

You can pick the food and cook your meals, 'Mum said ．

“你可以挑选食物并做饭，”妈妈说。

2020上海市卷

OG 3.pick

I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping.

我经常在购物后挑选一些过时的衣服。

2018乌鲁木齐市卷

OG 1.pick

I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied plants.

我摘了一朵花，然后去找一个研究植物的朋友。

2020新疆卷

OG 2.pick

In autumn, there’s always fruit picking.

秋天总是有水果采摘。

2019呼和浩特市卷

OG 3.pick

After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked.

大约三个月后，香蕉就可以采摘了。

2018杭州市卷

OG 1.pick

I’ll pick you up at the station.

我会在车站接你。

2020河北省卷

OG 2.pick

I asked my father to pick me up at the school gate at 6:30.

我让父亲6:30到学校门口接我。

2019河南省卷

OG 3.pick

I got up early this morning to pick up my grandma at the airport.

今天早上我起得很早去机场接我奶奶。

2018成都市A卷

OG 1.pick

It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking the strings with fingers or a pick.

它通常用来演奏俄罗斯音乐，用手指或镐拨弄琴弦。

2020温州市卷

OG 2.pick

Without knowing where he was, the boy was picking out Twinkle, Twinkle, Little star.

并不知道自己在那里，男孩弹奏起了《一闪一闪小星星》

2019山西省卷

OG 1.pick

The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).

较大的天线将能够接收到较弱的信号。

2019衡阳市卷

OG 2.pick

When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers.

当游客拿起电话时，他们可以听到来自*新纽约人的移民口述历史。

2018成都市B卷

OG 1.pick

She picked up the engineering skills necessary to build her ROV.

她学会了制造ROV(遥控潜水器)所需的工程技术。

2020北京市卷

OG 2.pick

The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.

你将会在一路上学习你所需要的知识和技能。

2019云南省卷

OG 1.pick

The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good.

叶子必须在花开之前摘下来，否则味道会不好。

2018苏州市卷

OG 1.pick

It picked two newcomers that were attracting considerable buzz in Silicon Valley.

它选择了两个新成员，这两个新成员在硅谷引起了相当大的反响。

2021英语二

OG 2.pick

"I wouldn't pick a year to end print," he said.

他说：“我不会选择哪一年停止印刷。”

2016英语一

OG 3.pick

I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was.

我能从过去的五十三年中任意挑个日子，并且很快就会知道我当时当时在哪儿。

2013英语二

OG 1.pick

And picking crops is hard on older bodies.

采摘庄稼对老年人来说很难。

2019英语二

OG 2.pick

In effect, the U.S. can import food or it can import the workers who pick it.

实际上，美国既可以进口食品，也可以进口采摘食品的工人。

2019英语二

OG 1.pick

Pick up social signals from non-living rats

从没有生命的老鼠那里接收社会信号

2020英语二

OG 1.pick

We're also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone to accomplish something beyond human scale.

与拿起手机完成超出人力范围的任务相比，我们还为客户提供了更好的渠道。

2021英语一

OG 1.pick

Studying this could help understand why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major contributory factor.

由于社会环境成为了一个主要的促成因素，对此的研究可以有助于理解为什么人类的进化在过去的3万年中有所加速。

2015英语一

OG 1.pick

Furthermore, the highest CEO salaries are paid to outside candidates, not to the cozy insider picks.

此外，*高的首席执行官薪水都是支付给外部候选人的，而不是内部精心挑选的候选人。

2020英语二

OG 1.pick

The move to renewables is picking up momentum around the world.

在世界各地，向可再生能源转变的势头正在增强。

2018英语二

OG 1.pick

If you have a bone to pick with someone in your workplace, you may try to stay tight-lipped around them.

如果你在你的工作场所对某人生气，你可以试着在他们面前保持沉默。

2020英语二

近义词

临近词

cull

harvest

gather

select

selection

elect

choose

seal

choice

best

collect

picks

picku

Pickl

pickax

picked

Picko

picky

Picasso

Picka

pickel

Pickes

pickin