rest

导读：rest音标
英 [rest] 美 [rest]
rest基本释义
n.剩余的部分；休息；支撑物；休止符v.休息；(使)倚靠；使(视线)停留在；搁在；依赖；基于；搁置；埋葬
rest用法及例句
n.(名词)休息，歇息，睡觉休息时

rest音标

英 [rest]

美 [rest]

rest基本释义

n.剩余的部分；休息；支撑物；休止符

v.休息；(使)倚靠；使(视线)停留在；搁在；依赖；基于；搁置；埋葬

rest用法及例句

n.(名词)

休息，歇息，睡觉

休息时间，睡觉时间

休养

其余，其他

其余的人，剩余部分，残余部分

静止，停止活动

安静，安宁，安稳

休息处，住宿处

安息，长眠

台，架，支架

【音】休止，休止符

【*】稍息

【银行业】储备金

（网球等的）来回对打，比赛前试打

v.(动词)

休息，歇息，睡

安息，长眠

安心，放心

停留，保持原状，依然是，仍旧是

躺，靠，倚，搁在，置于

静止，停止活动

安定下来

在于，归于

依赖，倚靠（常与on或upon连用）

（目光等）停留在

【农】休耕

【律】自动停止对提出证据，停止举证

使休息，使歇息

使轻松，使恢复精神，使平静

使长眠，使安歇

安放，搁置，使支撑在，使搁在，把...靠在

把停止

使依赖，使基（于），把…寄托（于）

【*】使稍息

【农】使（田地）休耕

【律】自动停止（对案件等）提供证据（或辩论）

adj.(形容词)

其余的，剩下的

n.(名词)

[C][U]休息,睡眠 freedom from activity or from sth tiring or worrying

[U]静止(状态) the condition of not moving

[C]支持物 a support, especially for the stated thing

[S]剩余(部分),余下的人〔物〕 what is left, the ones that still remain

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)休息 (allow to) take a rest

vi. 停止,不再谈论 be discontinued, not be talked about

vt. & vi. (使)倚靠〔支撑〕 (allow to) lean or be supported

noun

1. freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)

e.g. took his repose by the swimming pool

Synonym: easereposerelaxation

2. a support on which things can be put

e.g. the gun was steadied on a special rest

3. a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration

4. something left after other parts have been taken away

e.g. there was no remainderhe threw away the resthe took what he wanted and I got the balance

Synonym: remainderbalanceresidualresidueresiduum

5. euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)

e.g. she was laid to rest beside her husbandthey had to put their family pet to sleep

Synonym: eternal restsleepeternal sleepquietus

6. a state of inaction

e.g. a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon

7. a pause for relaxation

e.g. people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests

Synonym: respitereliefrest period

verb

1. be at rest

2. stay the sameremain in a certain state

e.g. The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry itrest assuredstay aloneHe remained unmoved by her tearsThe bad weather continued for another week

Synonym: stayremain

3. take a short break from one's activities in order to relax

Synonym: breathecatch one's breathtake a breather

4. give a rest to

e.g. He rested his bad legRest the dogs for a moment

5. rest on or as if on a pillow

e.g. pillow your head

Synonym: pillow

6. sit, as on a branch

e.g. The birds perched high in the tree

Synonym: perchroost

7. not movebe in a resting position

8. put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying

e.g. Rest your head on my shoulder

9. be inactive, refrain from acting

e.g. The committee is resting over the summer

10. be inherent or innate in

Synonym: residerepose

11. have a place in relation to something else

e.g. The fate of Bosnia lies in the hands of the WestThe responsibility rests with the Allies

Synonym: lie

数量词用法（QUANTIFIER USES）

1. 剩余部分The rest is used to refer to all the parts of something or all the things in a group that remain or that you have not already mentioned.

rest是什么意思

e.g. It was an experience I will treasure for the rest of my life...我的余生都会珍惜这次经历。e.g. I'm going to throw a party, then invest the rest of the money...我会开一个派对，然后把剩下的钱用来投资。

2. 诸如此类;如此等等;不一而足You can add and the rest or all the rest of it to the end of a statement or list when you want to refer in a vague way to other things that are associated with the ones you have already mentioned.

e.g. ...a man with nice clothes, a Range Rover and the rest...一个穿着体面、开着路虎如此等等的男人e.g. And what about racism and all the rest of it?那种族主义之类的观念又怎么样呢？

If you are talking about something that cannot be counted, the verb following rest is singular. The rest of the food was delicious. If you are talking about several people or things, the verb is plural. The rest of the boys were delighted.谈论对象是不可数名词时，跟在rest后面的动词用单数：The rest of the food was delicious (其余的食物非常可口)。如果是谈论多个人或物，动词则用复数：The rest of the boys were delighted (其余的男孩都很高兴)。

动词和名词用法（VERB AND NOUN USES）

1. 休息;歇息;放松(身体)If you rest or if you rest your body, you do not do anything active for a time.

e.g. He's tired and exhausted, and has been advised to rest for two weeks...他精疲力竭，被建议休息两周。e.g. Try to rest the injured limb as much as possible.尽量不要活动受伤的手臂。

2. 休息;歇息If you get some rest or have a rest, you do not do anything active for a time.

rest是什么意思

e.g. 'You're worn out, Laura,' he said. 'Go home and get some rest.'...“你太累了，劳拉，”他说，“回家休息一下吧。”e.g. After I've had a good rest, I'll tell you everything.我先好好歇一会儿，之后再告诉你一切。

3. 依赖;取决于;以…为基础If something such as a theory or someone's success rests on a particular thing, it depends on that thing.

e.g. Such a view rests on a number of incorrect assumptions...这样的观点建立在很多不正确的假设之上。e.g. The long-term future of the country rests on how we teach our children.国家的长远未来取决于我们如何教育孩子。

4. （权力、责任、决定权）在于，属于If authority, a responsibility, or a decision rests with you, you have that authority or responsibility, or you are the one who will make that decision.

e.g. The judge said that whether Miss Bergman wishes to admit it or not, the responsibility rests with her. ...法官说不管伯格曼小姐愿不愿意承认，这件事的责任都在她。e.g. The final decision rested with the President.*后的决定权在于总统。

5. 放置;安置If you rest something somewhere, you put it there so that its weight is supported.

rest的意思

e.g. He rested his arms on the back of the chair...他把手臂放在椅背上。e.g. He rested one of his crutches against the rail.他把一根拐杖靠在栏杆上。

6. （使）倚靠;（被）支撑If something is resting somewhere, or if you are resting it there, it is in a position where its weight is supported.

rest的翻译

e.g. His head was resting on her shoulder...他的头靠在她的肩上。e.g. He had been resting his head in his hands, deep in thought.他双手撑着头，陷入了沉思。

7. 靠;倚;躺If you rest on or against someone or something, you lean on them so that they support the weight of your body.

rest

e.g. He rested on his pickaxe for a while.他在尖嘴镐上靠了一会儿。

8. （尤指头或四肢的）支撑物;撑架;托架A rest is an object that is used to support something, especially your head, arms, or feet.

rest在线翻译

e.g. When you are sitting, keep your elbow on the arm rest.坐立时，把胳膊肘靠在扶手上。

9. (目光)停留，凝视If your eyes rest on a particular person or object, you look directly at them, rather than somewhere else.

rest的解释

e.g. As she spoke, her eyes rested on her husband's face.她说话的时候，眼睛凝视着丈夫的脸。

10. see also: rested

11. 停止移动When an object that has been moving comes to rest, it finally stops.

e.g. The plane had plowed a path through a patch of forest before coming to rest in a field.飞机猛冲过一片森林，在一片田野中停了下来。

12. 放心;高枕无忧;不担心If you say that someone can rest easy, you mean that they don't need to worry about a particular situation.

e.g. How can any woman rest easy now, knowing her breast cancer may be misdiagnosed?知道自己的乳腺癌可能被误诊，哪个女人能不担心呢？

13. 暂停;暂时不做If someone tells you to give something a rest, they want you to stop doing it because it annoys them or because they think it is harming you.

e.g. Give it a rest, will you? We're trying to get some sleep...你安静一下，好吗？我们想睡一会儿。e.g. I think you ought to give football a rest for a time.我认为你应该暂时停止踢足球。

14. 安葬If you say that someone who has died is laid to rest, you mean that they are buried.

e.g. His dying wish was to be laid to rest at the church near his Somerset home.他的遗愿是把他安葬在家乡萨默塞特郡附近的教堂里。

15. 消除（恐惧）；平息（谣言）If you lay something such as fears or rumours to rest or if you put them to rest, you succeed in proving that they are not true.

e.g. His speech should lay those fears to rest...他的演说应当会消除那些忧虑。e.g. I am determined to put to rest these rumours that we are in financial trouble.我决定平息那些说我们正面临财*困难的谣言。

16. (尤指长时间的谈论后）停止讨论(某个话题)If someone refuses to let a subject rest, they refuse to stop talking about it, especially after they have been talking about it for a long time.

e.g. I am not prepared to let this matter rest...我不准备就此罢休。e.g. Let it rest, Rachel. Leave her in peace.别说了，雷切尔。让她平静一下。

17. 让…安心;使…放心To put someone's mind at rest or set their mind at rest means to tell them something that stops them worrying.

e.g. She was quick to put his mind at rest. 'Mrs Barrett will be delighted to have your brothers back,' she said...她很快就让他放心了。“巴雷特太太会很高兴让你的兄弟们回来的，”她说道。e.g. A brain scan last Friday finally set his mind at rest.上周五的脑部扫描终于让他放心了。

18. rest assured -> see assuredto rest on your laurels -> see laurelto rest in peace -> see peace

1. rest在线翻译

1. 休止符：我终于听懂了.是不是他们被打倒后的十小节(我算了算真的是十小节)是休止符(Rest)然后再继续弹.

2. 架杆：* 架杆(Rest) 用于支撑球杆的具有铜制的 X 形头部的木杆,当选手的非持杆手手臂不够长时, 可将球杆靠在架杆上,以稳定地击打主球.还有一种特殊架杆,有一个弯头能绕过球击打,杆头与架杆相同.

3. rest的解释

3. rest：revised extended standard theory; 和修正扩展标准理论

4. rest：representational state transfer; 表现性状态传输

5. rest：radar electronic scan technique; 雷达电子扫描技术

6. rest：r estart; 重传

常用例句

词汇搭配

道歉

A：I do beg your pardon for the mistake I’ve made.请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。

B：It’s OK. That can happen to the rest of us.没关系，谁都会发生这种事情。

在银行

A：I’d like to have this cashed, please.我想兑换现款。

B：Please put you name and address here. May I see your passport?请在这里写下您的名字和地址。我可以看您的护照吗？

A：Yes.好的。

B：How would you like it?您需要怎么兑换？

A：Ten hundreds and ten twenties, and the rest in small changes, please.十张100 元的和十张10 元，剩余的零钱。

rest

B：O.K. Here you are.好的。给您。

接机

rest的解释

A：You mast be Mrs. Wang. I am delighted to meet you at last.你是王晓红吧。终于见到你了，感到很高兴。

B：Likewise. I have been looking forward to this moment or months!见到你我也很高兴。几个月来我一直在盼望这个时刻。

rest的解释

A：You must be exhausted. Would you like to sit down and rest for a few minutes?你一定很累了。要坐下来休息一会儿吗？

B：Oh, no, I’d rather get to College as quickly as possible.哦，不。我到希望能尽快地到达学院。

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

1. at rest : 安眠, 长眠, 静止；

2. rest assured : 放心；

3. among the rest : 在其中；

4. come to rest : 停止移动；

5. for the rest : 至于其他；

rest

用作名词(n.)

Sunday is a day of rest.星期天是休息日。

She needs rest after her long illness.她在久病之后需要静养一段时间。

You need a good night's rest.你需要好好睡一觉。

Give it a rest, can't you?你不能安静一会儿吗?

The ball rolled down the hill and came to rest at the bottom.球从小山上滚下来,到山脚处停住了。

The medicine gave the sick man a short rest from pain.这药使病人的疼痛暂时止住。

Wrestling desperately with the controls, the pilot finally managed to bring his aircraft to rest in a cornfield.飞行员使出全身解数来操纵装置,终于使飞机停在玉米地里。

This wall will do as a rest for your camera .这墙可以作为你的照相机的支撑物。

Take what you want and throw the rest away .将你所要的拿去,把剩下的丢掉。

If you give five dollars, they will make up the rest.如果你出五美元,其余的他们会凑齐的。

She lived the rest of her life in Vienna.她在维也纳度过了余生。

The rest of the old man was happy.这位老人的晚年很幸福。

The rest of the clan thinks the uniform is only fit for a barbarian or a man of the lowest class.家族里的其他人员认为,这样的制服只适合野蛮人或*低贱的人穿。

Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us agree with Sam.有些人赞成吉姆,但其余的人都赞成萨姆。

The rest needs no telling.其余的就不需要说了。

The rest are to wait for us.其余的人要等我们。

He's only got one shirt, because all the rest (of them) are being washed.他只剩下一件衬衫了,其余的正在洗。

用作动词(v.)

Is he resting any better today?他今天休息得好吗?

You'll feel better after you've rested.你休息过后就会觉得好些。

We just want to rest during the summer vacation.暑假期间我们只是想休息。

Tired after walking,I sat down on a rock to rest.我走累了就坐在一块岩石上休息。

The hikers rested a while.那些徒步旅行者休息了片刻。

To one side of the road rested three trucks.公路的一侧停着三辆卡车。

He is too feverish to rest.他兴奋得安静不下来。

I could not rest under the imputation.我受到诋毁,无法平静。

Never let your enemy rest.让敌人永远不得安宁。

She couldn't rest easy until her daughter was back.直到她女儿回来时她才放了心。

The matter cannot rest here.这件事不能到此为止。

The waves in the sea roll day and night.They never rest.大海的波涛昼夜翻腾,永不停息。

The police said they wouldn't rest until all the criminals were caught.警方说,他们不把所有的罪犯都逮住绝不罢休。

The sleds rested at the bottom of the hill.那些雪橇停在山脚下。

用作名词 (n.)

come to rest静止下来,停止移动

enjoy a rest享受休息

get a rest休息一下

give sb no rest不让某人休息

have a rest休息一下

have a good night's rest一夜睡得很好

hope for a rest希望休息

make a rest休息一会儿

need a rest需要休息

obtain a rest得到休息

retire to rest去休息,去睡

snatch a rest抓紧时间休息一下

take a rest休息一会儿

take one's rest就寝

destroy the rest (of)毁坏了(…的)其余部分

do the rest of做(…的)其余部分

keep the rest for oneself自己保留其余的部分

know the rest of知道〔了解〕…的其余部分

take the rest (of)拿走(…的)其余部分

a little rest稍事休息

active rest积极的休息

comfortable rest舒舒服服的休息

complete rest完全休息

good rest痛痛快快地休息一会儿

momentary rest临时休息,暂短的休息

passive rest消极的休息

short rest短暂的休息

some rest休息一会儿

well-earned rest应得的休息

bed rest卧床休息

chin rest颏托

one day's rest一天时间的休息

rest home疗养院

rest house招待所,客栈

after a rest休息一会儿后

at rest平静,安静

at parade rest(*队口令)稍息

an hour for rest一小时的休息时间

without any rest不曾休息

rest for sailors海员之家

rest for telephone receiver电话听筒的托架

rest for telescope望远镜的支架

rest from …后的休息

用作动词 (v.)

rest a while休息一会儿

rest one's brains让脑子得到休息

rest well休息得好

rest completely完全静止

rest entirely彻底休息

rest firmly固定休息

rest fully充分休息

rest heavily沉重地负担

rest listlessly无精打采地休息

rest mainly主要依靠

rest quietly安静地休息

rest solely完全依靠

rest ultimately*后依靠

rest unsoundly静静地休息

rest up a little休息一会儿

rest against the wall靠墙立着

rest at在…停下

rest for为…休整

rest from停止…休息

rest on依靠,依赖,靠在…上

rest on principle讲原则

rest one's hope on〔upon〕 sb把希望寄托在某人身上

rest on the bay停在海湾里

rest one's head on the hands把头枕在手上

rest with取决于

rest content with one's own experience满足于自己的经验

And post o'er Land and Ocean without rest.

From toilsome life to never-ending rest.

We ascended.., often stopping for a rest.

One..reads a paper, and the rest discuss it.

The rest of the flat cart was filled with hens.

They are only human, like the rest of us.

Both met women who were to fashion the rest of their lives.

Let her rest in peace.

Mother would rest easier in her grave, knowing it was guarded.

My Lord, I rest your servant.

Rest assured that the more wise..you are, the happier you will be.

Folks can..rest sure that their money is well spent.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

rest的基本意思是“休息”,即劳作过后的放松过程。可指睁着眼睛休息,也可指闭着眼睛休息,即睡眼,一般用作不可数名词,但其前可有不定冠词a修饰,表示“休息一会儿”或“…样的休息”。rest用作比喻可指使事物处于静止状态,是不可数名词。

rest引申可作“支持物”解,支撑架、支座等,尤指直立物的支持物,是可数名词。

the rest作“其余的”“剩余的”解时,在句中作主语代替可数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式; 代替不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。

rest不能用作定语修饰其他名词,若表示“余下的…东西”,须用the rest of结构。

v.(动词)

rest用作动词的基本意思是“使休息”,指使某人或某物停止活动或停止说话,让其处于静止的状态以恢复体力或振奋精神,引申可表示“使轻松”“使安静”。rest还可作“(使)倚靠〔支撑〕”解。

rest可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后多接反身代词或表示动物及人体某一部位的名词作宾语。

rest还可作系动词,意思是“仍是”,接名词或形容词作表语。

n.(名词)

take (one's) rest, have〔take〕 a rest

这两个短语在意思上有差别:前者常表示“就寝”,后者常表示“休息”。

v.(动词)

rest, repose

这两个词都可表示“休息”。其区别是：

rest为普通用词,指劳作之后的放松过程; repose为正式用语,并不一定含有劳作后的放松过程的意味。例如:

Don't disturb her repose.不要吵醒她。

n.(名词)

学校明天停课。

误 The school will be rest tomorrow.

正 There will be no lessons tomorrow.

析表示“停课”不能用rest。

误 Only two students remain in the classroom, and the rest has gone to the library.

正 and the rest have gone to the library.

析 the rest表示“其余的”,当它用作主语时,其谓语动词用单数还是用复数,要根据the rest所指的内容来定。句中的the rest等于the rest of the students,其中students是复数,因此谓语动词要用复数形式。

v.(动词)

错误仍然没有改正。

误 The mistake still rests uncorrected.

正 The mistake rests uncorrected.

析 rest作为系动词,本身就含有“依旧”的意思,因此,加用像still这样的副词是多余的。

☆ 直接源自古英语的rste，意为休息，劳动间歇；*初源自古北欧语的rastjo。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.rest

He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months.

他太忙了，几个月来都没有好好休息过。

2020云南省卷

OG 2.rest

After finishing doing your homework, you can have a good rest.

做完作业后，你可以好好休息一下。

2018兰州市卷

OG 3.rest

We all know that a good night’s rest helps us stay healthy.

我们都知道良好的睡眠有助于我们保持健康。

2018重庆市卷

OG 1.rest

I just hope he isn't so busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment to say hello.

我只希望他不要太忙，不然我们其他人连跟他打招呼都得预约。

2020杭州市卷

OG 2.rest

The rest raised their hands except one boy.

除了一个男孩，其余的人都举起了手。

2019成都市A卷

OG 3.rest

You might just meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life.

你可能会遇到一个人，他将成为你一生的朋友。

2019新疆卷

OG 1.rest

Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra.

黄蜂正停靠在灌木丛中，这时她看到了斑马。

2020广州市卷

OG 2.rest

Seeing a butterfly resting on a flower, the girl moved quietly to have a look at it.

看到一只蝴蝶落在一朵花上，女孩悄悄挪了挪，看了起来。

2019齐齐哈尔市卷

OG 1.rest

Use of their gut hurt their performance on the first four tasks, as expected, and helped them on the rest.

正如预期的那样，利用他们的直觉损害了他们在前四项任务中的表现，并帮助了他们完成其余的任务。

2021英语二

OG 2.rest

They love Chip and Joanna Gaines just as much as the rest of us.

他们和我们其他人一样Chip和Joanna Gaines。

2019英语二

OG 3.rest

This can make them feel happier, which lets them be more available to their child the rest of the time.

这可以让他们感到更快乐，这让他们在剩下的时间里更容易与孩子相处。

2017英语二

OG 1.rest

The responsibility for the latest wave of strikes rests on the unions.

*近一波罢工的责任在于工会。

2021英语一

OG 2.rest

Good governance rests on an understanding of the inherent worth of each individual.

善*基于对每个人内在价值的理解。

2017英语一

OG 1.rest

Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk of our planet's dense atmosphere.

坐落在太平洋上的莫纳基亚峰高出了地球上大部分稠密的大气层。

2017英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

base

residue

excess

leisure

remainder

inactivity

surplus

ease

relaxation

repose

leavings

standstill

hang

relax

lean

quiet

immobility

balance

lie

depend

lounge

count

work工作

unrest不安

motion移动

be active充满活力

Restas

Restoy

Resta

responsive

restir

restart

resto

Restle

rests

Resten

Reste

Resti