salt

salt音标

英 [sɔ:lt]

美 [sɔlt]

salt基本释义

n.盐；刺激；盐类

vt.用盐腌；加盐于

salt用法及例句

n.(名词)

盐，食盐，泻盐，浴盐，盐状物，嗅盐

风趣，兴味，俏皮，刺激性

【化】盐（金属和酸的化合物）

常识，慎重，现实态度

保留，怀疑态度

有经验的老水手

凶杀，屠杀

冲入内河的海水

索尔特河（美国亚利桑那州东南部）

abbr.(缩略词)

限制战略武器会谈（=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks）

adj.(形容词)

咸的，含盐的

用盐腌制的，加盐调味的

灌进海水的，（植物）生长在盐沼的

生长于咸水中的，海生的

（眼泪等）饱含痛苦的，辛酸的

（故事、笑话等）猥亵的，下流的

风趣的，犀利的，尖锐的，辛辣的

昂贵的，钱数极大的

淫荡的，好色的，（雌性动物）处于发情期的

v.(动词)

用盐腌

在（食物）中放盐

撒盐于

以盐喂

使（谈话等）有风趣

【化】用盐处理

使（生活等）变得痛苦

浮报...的价值，虚报

使变灰白

撒盐般的点缀，散布

n.(名词)

[U] 盐,食盐 common white substance obtained from mines, present in sea water (from which it is obtained by evaporation), used especially for flavoring and preserving food; sodium chloride

[P] 味道或外观等像盐的物质 substance like salt in taste, form, etc.

[U] 增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物 thing that makes sth more interesting, lively, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. 加盐于…以调味; 用盐腌 put salt on〔in〕 (food) to season it

vt. 使更有趣 cause more pungent; cause to season

1. 盐;食盐Salt is a strong-tasting substance, in the form of white powder or crystals, which is used to improve the flavour of food or to preserve it. Salt occurs naturally in sea water.

e.g. Season lightly with salt and pepper.略微加点盐和胡椒调味。e.g. ...a pinch of salt.一撮盐

2. 给(食物)加盐When you salt food, you add salt to it.

e.g. Salt the stock to your taste and leave it simmering very gently.根据自己的口味给原汤加点盐，然后用文火慢炖。

3. 盐，盐类(酸和碱的化合物)Salts are substances that are formed when an acid reacts with an alkali.

e.g. The rock is rich in mineral salts.该岩石中富含矿盐。

4. see also: Epsom salts;smelling salts

5. 人中豪杰;社会中坚;吃苦耐劳的人If you describe someone as the salt of the earth, you have a lot of respect for them as the type of person who deals with difficult or demanding situations without making any unnecessary fuss.

e.g. Most of the people there are salt-of-the-earth, good, working-class people.那里的大多数人都是吃苦耐劳、心地善良的工人阶级。

6. 对…半信半疑;不完全相信If you take something with a pinch of salt, you do not believe that it is completely accurate or true.

e.g. The more miraculous parts of this account should be taken with a pinch of salt.对这篇记述中那些颇具神奇色彩的部分也不应全信。

7. 称职;胜任;值得尊敬If you say, for example, that any doctor worth his or her salt would do something, you mean that any doctor who was good at his or her job or who deserved respect would do it.

e.g. Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

8. 往伤口上撒盐;雪上加霜;落井下石If someone or something rubs salt into the wound, they make the unpleasant situation that you are in even worse, often by reminding you of your failures or faults.

salt是什么意思

e.g. I had no intention of rubbing salt into a friend's wounds, so all I said was that I did not give interviews.我不想往朋友的伤口上撒盐，所以我只说我没有进行面试。

相关词组：salt away

1.

1. 盐类：Roufs,M.S.,R.D.」解释为:丙酮酸具化学不稳定性,会造成 食用者感觉到恶心及肠胃不适,因此,厂商利用加入钠、钙、钾或镁(Na、Ca、K、Mg),将其制成盐类(salt)─『丙酮酸盐(pyeuvate)』以稳定之.

2. salt的反义词

2. 特工绍特：现在全球票房累积超过24亿美元的安吉丽娜即将推出全新动作片<>(Salt). 仅次于安吉丽娜.朱莉之后的是即将推出新片<>的朱莉娅.罗伯茨(Julia Roberts),全球票房累积超过45亿美元的她得分9.65.

3. salt：strategic arms limitation treaty; 战略武器限制公约例如

4. salt的反义词

4. salt：skin associated lymphoid tissue; 皮肤相关淋巴组织

5.

5. salt：symmetry air load technique; 对称空气负载技术

6. salt：strategic arms limitation talks; 限制战略武器会谈

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

非常正派〔诚实〕的人 very decent, honest, etc. person or people

用作动词(v.)

半信半疑地,对某事打折扣或持保留态度 remaining doubtful about sth; not necessarily believing all of

1. worth one's salt : 称职, 胜任；

2. the salt of the earth : 社会中坚, 高尚的人；

3. salt away : 腌肉；

用作名词(n.)

Water dissolves salt.水溶解盐。

Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.食盐是钠和氯的复合物。

They made traffic in salt.他们做盐的贸易。

This year the commune expects to increase the area of its salt fields to 4500 mu.今年乡里打算把盐场面积扩大到4500 亩 。

They feared having their eyes ruined by the salt water.他们害怕眼睛被咸水腌坏。

We use salt and pepper to flavour food.我们用盐、胡椒给食物调味。

She is economical with her use of salt when cooking.她做菜时用盐很省。

The soup needs salt.这汤不够咸。

She spoiled the soup with too much salt.她放了太多的盐,糟蹋了这锅汤。

Then they buried the meat in salt.然后,他们把肉用盐腌了起来。

She flavoured the gravy with salt.她在卤汁里加盐调味。

A few more grains of salt are needed.还需要几粒盐。

Cook the beans with a piece of salt pork.把豆子和一片咸猪肉一起煮。

Silver nitrate is a salt.硝酸银是一种盐类化合物。

Acids react with bases to form salts.酸与碱反应形成盐。

Milk solids include salts, protein and sugar.牛乳中的固体物质包括盐分、蛋白质和糖。

The springs here are rich in mineral salts.这里的泉水含有丰富的矿盐。

Salts is a medicine that causes movements of the bowels.泻盐是一种促使肠子运动的药物。

Her humour adds salt to her conversation.她很幽默,谈起话来妙趣横生。

His long talk has lost its salt.他那冗长的谈话索然无味。

Adventure is the salt of life to some men.对有些男子而言,冒险是生活的乐趣。

He is not worth his salt.他不称职。

He is an old salt.他是一个老水手。

用作动词(v.)

Have you salted the vegetables?你往蔬菜里边加盐了吗?

We salted the meat to preserve it.我们用盐把肉腌了起来,以防腐臭。

He employs an irreverent humour to salt his observation.他运用玩世不恭的幽默使他的评论更加有趣。

1

The soup needs to be salted.这汤还得加点盐。

The potatoes should be slightly salted.这土豆里应稍微加点盐。

The fish are cut and salted.鱼被切成块腌起来了。

Only the main roads were salted.仅在主要公路上撒盐。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

need salt加盐

pass the salt把盐递过来

pour salt倒盐

eat sb's salt在某人处作客

lose salt索然无味

形容词+～

common salt食盐

crude salt粗盐

fine salt精盐

industrial salt工业用盐

mineral salt无机盐

solar salt晒盐

white salt精盐

old salt有经验的水手

名词+～

cooking salt食盐

rock salt岩盐

sea salt海盐

table salt食盐

～+名词

salt field盐场

salt pork咸猪肉

salt water盐水

salt well盐井

介词+～

in salt盐腌的

a dash of salt一撮盐

a grain of salt一粒盐

above the salt在上席

below the salt在下席

beneath the salt在下席

worth one's salt称职

～+介词

salt of life生活中的刺激

salt of the earth社会中坚,为人表率的人物

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

salt the dish给菜加点盐

salt the road在公路上撒盐

salt the soup给汤加盐

salt the vegetables给蔬菜加盐

～+副词

salt slightly稍微加点盐

salt away腌制,贮存,储蓄

salt down腌制,贮存,储蓄

salt down cod腌藏鳕鱼

salt in盐(助)溶

salt out盐析,加盐分离

～+介词

salt with加(盐)于,把…撒在…上,使…更风趣

salt clouds with dry ice将干冰撒在云层之上(进行人工降雨)

salt one's conversation with wit使谈话妙趣横生

salt one's language with jests言语中加入笑料使之增色

Mrs. Jewkes held her Salts to my Nose, and I did not faint.

出自：S. Richardson

Whose salt imagination yet hath wrong'd Your well-defended honour.

出自：Measure for Measure,Shakespeare

There's your lover, child. Either a monster..or a salt villain.

出自：C. S. Lewis

Members of previous governments..have salted away enormous sums.

出自：Economist

词语用法

词源解说

n.(名词)

salt的基本意思是“盐”,是物质名词,不可数。“一粒盐”是a grain of salt。

salt指盐类化合物时是可数名词; 指味道或外观等像盐的物质或药用盐类时常用复数形式。salt引申可指“增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物”,用作不可数名词。

在非正式语体中, salt还可指有经验的水手,常与old连用。

v.(动词)

salt用作动词的基本意思是“加盐于…以调味”“用盐腌”,用于比喻可表示“使(文章等)更有趣”。

salt一般用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

salt在化学用语中还可表示“(使)盐析”,常与out连用。

salt的过去分词salted可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

☆ 直接源自古英语的sealt，意为盐。

近义词

反义词

临近词

table salt精制食盐

table桌子

seaman海员

sea海

Strategic Arms Limitation Talks限制战略性武器谈判...

cure治疗

kipper腌熏的鲱鱼或鲑鱼...

corn谷物

chloride氯化物

piquancy辛辣

cathartic泻药

dry干的

brackish（水）略咸的...

sodium chloride[化]氯化钠

salinity盐浓度

old老的

spice调味品

shellback老水手

sea dog老练的水手

zest热情

spiciness香郁

sea salt海盐

treated对待

treat对待

pungency刺激性

rock salt岩盐

laxative泻药

wit智力

dry humour不动声色的幽默...

pickle腌汁

sailor海员

bite咬

brine盐水

saltiness碱度

salted盐腌的

rock岩石

salts动词salt的第三人称单...

briny盐水的

sharpness锐利

mariner海员

liveliness活泼

purgative泻药

souse浸在水中

preserved保存的

seafarer船员

flavor风味

preserve保护

common salt食盐

salt盐

potassium钾

piquantnesspiquant的名词形式...

salty咸的

humour幽默

saline含盐的

dog狗

sodium钠

fresh新鲜的

sweet甜的

saltem

Salte

Saltut

Saltuk

Salti

Saltet

salta

salty

Saltai

salsa

Saltes

salto

相关列句

All dishes need salt.(所有的菜都需要盐。)

She reorganized her eating so that she was taking more fruit and vegetables and less starch, salt, and fat.(她重新调整了自己的饮食，在多吃水果蔬菜，少食用淀粉、盐和脂肪。)

Where's the salt?(盐在哪里？)

Salt water is more buoyant than fresh water.(盐水比淡水浮力大。)

If you want to play safe, cut down on the amount of salt you eat.(如果你想万无一失，就少吃盐。)

The salt crystallizes as the water evaporates.(盐在水分蒸发时结晶。)

As the water evaporates, a crust of salt is left on the surface of the soil.(水蒸发后，土壤表面留下一层盐。)

Brush the eggplant with oil, add salt and pepper, and bake till soft. Meanwhile, heat the remaining oil in a heavy pan.(给茄子刷好油，加盐和胡椒粉，烤到软。同时，加热厚底锅中剩余的油。)

He read a poem entitled 'Salt'.(他朗诵一首题为《盐》的诗。)

The scientific name for common salt is sodium chloride.(氯化钠是普通盐的学名。)