pardon

导读：pardon音标
英 [ˈpɑ:dn] 美 [ˈpɑ:rdn]
pardon基本释义
n.原谅，宽恕，饶恕；赦免，赦免状vt.原谅；宽恕，饶恕；赦免，免于治罪
pardon用法及例句
n.(名词)原谅，宽恕，饶恕【律】特赦，赦免，大

pardon音标

英 [ˈpɑ:dn]

美 [ˈpɑ:rdn]

pardon基本释义

n.原谅，宽恕，饶恕；赦免，赦免状

vt.原谅；宽恕，饶恕；赦免，免于治罪

pardon用法及例句

n.(名词)

原谅，宽恕，饶恕

【律】特赦，赦免，大赦

【宗】赦罪

免罪符，免罪节，赦免令

v.(动词)

原谅，饶恕，宽恕，宽大（表示礼貌时常用的词语）

【律】赦免，特赦，赦罪，大赦

释放

对...不闻不问

请再说一遍，请再说一次

什么

对不起，抱歉

原谅我不得不做某事

v.(动词)

vt. 宽恕,原谅 forgive or excuse sb for sth

n.(名词)

[U]饶恕,原谅 forgiveness

[C]赦免 cancellation of a punishment incurred for a crime

pardon

noun

1. the act of excusing a mistake or offense

Synonym: forgiveness

2. the formal act of liberating someone

Synonym: amnestyfree pardon

3. a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense

Synonym: amnesty

verb

1. grant a pardon to

e.g. Ford pardoned NixonThe Thanksgiving turkey was pardoned by the President

2. accept an excuse for

e.g. Please excuse my dirty hands

Synonym: excuse

1. 对不起,请再说一遍（美国英语用Pardon me?）You say 'Pardon?' or 'I beg your pardon?' or, in American English, 'Pardon me?' when you want someone to repeat what they have just said because you have not heard or understood it.

pardon什么意思

e.g. 'Will you let me open it?' — 'Pardon?' — 'Can I open it?'...“我能打开它吗？”——“请再说一遍？”——“我能打开它吗？”e.g. 'Does it have wires coming out of it?' — 'Pardon me?' — 'Does it have wires coming out of it?'“有电线从里面伸出来吗？”——“什么？”——“有电线从里面伸出来吗？”

2. 你说什么？（表示惊讶或者受到冒犯）People say 'I beg your pardon?' when they are surprised or offended by something that someone has just said.

e.g. 'Would you get undressed, please?' — 'I beg your pardon?' — 'Will you get undressed?'“请你脱掉衣服，好吗？”——“你说什么？”——“脱掉衣服，好吗？”

3. 对不起；请原谅You say 'I beg your pardon' or 'I do beg your pardon' as away of apologizing for accidentally doing something wrong, such as disturbing someone or making a mistake.

pardon的翻译

e.g. I was impolite and I do beg your pardon...我失礼了，真对不起。e.g. 'We're meant to do it quarterly actually.' — 'Oh quarterly, I beg your pardon, I thought it was monthly.'“其实我们本意是一季度一次。”——“哦，一季度一次，对不起，我还以为一月一次呢。”

4. 对不起，不好意思打断一下（用于引起他人注意或者打断他人）Some people say 'Pardon me' instead of 'Excuse me' when they want to politely get someone's attention or interrupt them.

pardon的反义词

e.g. Pardon me, are you finished, madam?对不起，您用完餐了吗，夫人？

in AM, use 美国英语用 excuse me

5. 恕我直言You can say things like 'Pardon me for asking' or 'Pardon my frankness' as a way of showing you understand that what you are going to say may sound rude.

e.g. That, if you'll pardonmy saying so, is neither here nor there.恕我直言，那根本就不重要。

6. 请原谅我这么说；说句粗话您别介意Some people say things like 'If you'll pardon the expression' or 'Pardon my French' just before or after saying something which they think might offend people.

e.g. It's enough to make you wet yourself, if you'll pardon the expression.这足以吓得你尿裤子了，请原谅我这么说。

7. 赦免If someone who has been found guilty of a crime is pardoned, they are officially allowedto go free and are not punished.

pardon

e.g. Hundreds of political prisoners were pardoned and released.数百名*治犯被赦免释放。

1. 原谅：他解释说,就像小偷乞求(beg for)宽恕,皇帝原谅(pardon)了他,让这个毫无价值的人(worthless)继续苟且偷生,皇帝(emperor)们拥有的就是权力而不是正义.throw oneself on the ground,匍匐在地.

2. pardon

2. 赦免：法律自古就有(往往是公众的)同情(compassion)导致的宽宥(mercy)与赦免(pardon). 十九世纪的英国法律与十八世纪的差异之一就是在强奸发生后当女子杀死男子时对女子的同情(注意,这里说的不是正当防卫,而是事后报复性的杀人 .

3. 宽恕：张宁/辑宽恕(pardon)问题是德里达(JacquesDerrida)教授近两年来莱文纳斯与福柯(MichelFoucault)的文字则表明伦理学问题一直就与解构联系在一起信(parjure)的关系.

常用例句

词汇搭配

问路

B：(Excuse me/ Pardon me/ I beg your pardon), how do I get to Wall Street?（劳驾/对不起/请原谅），去华尔街怎么走？

pardon的解释

A：Take the A train…坐A列火车。

道歉

A：I do beg your pardon for the mistake I’ve made.请您一定原谅我所犯的错误。

pardon的近义词

B：It’s OK. That can happen to the rest of us.没关系，谁都会发生这种事情。

用作动词(v.)

I hope you will pardon me for that slip.

我希望您原谅我那个失误。

Pardon me for interrupting.

对不起打断一下。

I hope you will pardon me for breaking school rules.

我犯了校规,希望你能原谅我。

Please pardon me for not arriving sooner.

请原谅我没能早一点到达。

用作动词(v.)

The governor pardoned the thief.总督赦免了那个盗贼。

They will pardon a few of these prisoners.他们准备赦免其中一些罪犯。

The governor was asked to pardon the condemned criminal.州长被请求赦免那个被判罪的罪犯。

Your aunt will not pardon you.你姑妈饶不了你。

Grandmother pardons us when we are mischievous.祖母宽恕我们淘气。

She asked him to pardon her rudeness.她请求他原谅她的无礼。

He pardoned her impatience, for she had a train to catch.他原谅了她的性急,因为她必须赶火车。

You could never expect to be pardoned.你休想得到宽恕。

Unjustly convicted of murder, he was pardoned after fresh evidence had come to light.他虽被误判为杀人犯,但新的证据获得后,他就得到了赦免。

The convict was pardoned after serving five years of his sentence.那个囚犯在服刑五年后被赦免。

用作名词(n.)

Pardon my asking, but isn't that my hat you're wearing?对不起,冒昧地问一下,您戴的是不是我的帽子?

He will not pardon your intruding.他不会原谅你打扰他。

Pardon my contradicting you.原谅我反驳你。

用作动词 (v.)

pardon sb's crime赦免某人的罪

pardon sb's impatience原谅某人的不耐心

pardon sb's rudeness原谅某人的无礼

pardon the prisoner赦免囚犯

pardon benignly亲切地原谅

pardon freely自由地原谅

pardon indulgently纵容地原谅

pardon leniently宽大地原谅

pardon magnanimously宽宏大量地原谅

pardon unconditionally无条件地原谅

pardon sb for sth原谅某人做某事

用作名词 (n.)

accept pardon接受原谅

ask for pardon请求赦免

ask sb's pardon请某人原谅,请求某人宽恕

beg for pardon请求得到宽恕

beg sb's pardon请某人原谅

expect pardon希望原谅

obtain pardon得到宽恕

seek pardon寻求宽恕

free pardon大赦,特赦

full pardon彻底宽恕,全面赦免

general pardon大赦

long-sought pardon寻求已久的谅解

pardon for…的宽恕

pardon for offenders赦免罪犯

pardon of offenders赦免罪犯

pardon to offenders赦免罪犯

Craved pardon for his offences, and offered to purchase forgiveness by any atonement.

Pardon supposes law and sin.

Her father would never have pardoned such obstinacy.

The royalists..had all been pardoned and set free.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

pardon的基本意思是“宽恕”“原谅”,指用某种法定方式免除已供认或已确认的犯罪、严重过失、严重冒犯等本应受到的惩罚,也可用来指原谅不恰当的行为或态度等小的过错。

pardon是及物动词,后可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,也可接双宾语。用作pardon宾语的动名词前常带有物主代词或人称代词宾格表示其逻辑主体。可用于被动结构。

pardon sb for v -ing 的意思是“原谅某人做某事”。

n.(名词)

pardon的基本意思是“宽恕”,指做错事而请求别人的原谅; 也可指某人因服刑期间表现较好或无辜等原因而被释放。

I beg your pardon.适用于下列情况：当没听懂别人的话或希望重复时,此时用升调; 要表明因自己与对方有不同的见解,可能引起对方不快时,此时用降调; 做错了事向对方道歉时,打断别人的话,或者想引起别人的注意时。美国英语中还用于同陌生人说话之前。

v.(动词)

I beg your pardon,I'm sorry, excuse me

在口语中,这3种表达方式都可表示“对不起,请原谅”。但用法上有区别:I'm sorry用在“某人说完话或做完事以后,需向人表示歉意”的场合; excuse me用在“某人说话或做事可能会引起对方不快或是要麻烦人家或是请示许可”的场合; I beg your pardon是一种比较正式的说法,在美式英语中可用pardon me来表示道歉。例如:

Excuse me, but may I leave the classroom for a moment?对不起,我可以离开教室一会儿吗?

I'm sorry, but I've lost your umbrella.对不起,把你的雨伞丢了。

I beg your pardon for such seeming rudeness.请原谅这种听来鲁莽的话。

n.(名词)

下面三个句子的意思相同：

Pardon me for contradicting you.

Pardon my contradicting you.

Pardon me contradicting you.

请原谅我触犯了你。

v.(动词)

抱歉,我迟到了。

误 Pardon me to be late.

正 Pardon me for being late.

析 “原谅某人做某事”不用含动词不定式的复合宾语,而须用pardon sb for v -ing 的结构。

误 Pardon me, may I use your pen?

正 Excuse me, may I use your pen?

误 I asked the teacher if I could be pardoned for a few minutes.

正 I asked the teacher if I could be excused for a few minutes.

析 Pardon me通常用于做错了事向某人道歉,谈话中向某人提出异议前或没听清对方的话,希望其再重复一遍; 而Excuse me通常用于问路、借东西、要走开、插话或表异议等场合,是客套语。

误 Pardon me, for I have broken your glasses.

正 Pardon me for breaking your glasses.

析表示“原谅某人做某事”,应该用pardon sb for v -ing这一短语,而不能用由for引导的(原因)状语从句。

☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的pardon，意为原谅。

高考真题例句

OG 1.pardon

Pardon me.

请原谅我。

2015天津卷

近义词

反义词

临近词

excuse

remit

forgive

condone

release

liberate

free

acquit

condemn

discipline

punish

fine

pardonably

pardon power

Pardonche

parchment

pardon for

pardoner

Pardongate

pardonable

pare

Pardonnat

Pardon?

Pardon me