oil

导读：oil音标
英 [ɔɪl] 美 [ɔɪl]
oil基本释义
n.油；油画颜料；奉承话v.涂油；溶化；加油
oil用法及例句
n.(名词)石油，油油画颜料奉承话，恭维话油画油类油布，油布雨衣燃油润滑油防护油

oil音标

英 [ɔɪl]

美 [ɔɪl]

oil基本释义

n.油；油画颜料；奉承话

v.涂油；溶化；加油

oil用法及例句

n.(名词)

石油，油

油画颜料

奉承话，恭维话

油画

油类

油布，油布雨衣

燃油

润滑油

防护油

润肤油

油状物

护发油

鬼话

油滑的话

原油

v.(动词)

贿赂，收买，行贿

加油（于），加燃料油，给…加润滑油

在...上涂油，把...浸在油中

弄滑

（使）融化，熔化

起促进作用

化成油

n.(名词)

[U][C]油 any of various thick slippery liquids that do not mix with water and burn easily

[U]石油 petroleum found in rock underground

[C]油画,油画颜料 picture painted in oil-colours; paints made by mixing colouring matter in oil

v.(动词)

vt. 给…加油 put oil on or into (sth)

oil是什么意思

noun

1. oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist

Synonym: oil coloroil colour

2. any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants

Synonym: vegetable oil

3. a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water

4. a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons

Synonym: petroleumcrude oilcruderock oilfossil oil

verb

1. administer an oil or ointment to often in a religious ceremony of blessing

Synonym: anointinunctaneleembrocate

2. cover with oil, as if by rubbing

e.g. oil the wooden surface

1. 石油；燃料油；润滑油Oil is a smooth, thick liquid that is used as a fuel and for making the parts of machines move smoothly. Oil is found underground.

e.g. The company buys and sells about 600,000 barrels of oil a day.该公司每天买卖约60万桶石油。e.g. ...the rapid rise in prices for oil and petrol.石油与汽油价格的急剧上涨

2. 给…加润滑油；给…上油If you oil something, you put oil onto or into it, for example to make it work smoothly or to protect it.

e.g. A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly...一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试，直到其达至理想工作状态。e.g. The leather may need to be oiled every two to three weeks in order to retain its suppleness.为了保持皮革的柔韧性，可能两三周就要上一次油。

3. 食用油；植物油Oil is a smooth, thick liquid made from plants and is often used for cooking.

e.g. Combine the beans, chopped mint and olive oil in a large bowl...将菜豆、切碎的薄荷和橄榄油放在大碗里搅拌。e.g. Drop the slices into the oil and fry until golden brown.将切片倒进油里，煎至金棕色。

4. 润肤油；沐浴油Oil is a smooth, thick liquid, often with a pleasant smell, that you rub into your skin or add to your bath.

oil

e.g. Try a hot bath with some relaxing bath oil...用舒缓沐浴油洗个热水澡吧。e.g. My sister smeared herself with suntan oil and slept by the swimming pool all day.我姐姐抹了些防晒油，一整天睡在游泳池边。

5. 同 oil paintingOils are oil paintings .

e.g. Her colourful oils and works on paper have a naive, dreamlike quality.她那些色彩斑斓的油画与纸上作品给人一种天真、梦幻般的感觉。

6. 油彩；油画颜料When an artist paints in oils, he or she uses oil paints.

oil

e.g. When she paints in oils she always uses the same range of colours.她创作油画时总是使用同一组色彩。

7. see also: castor oil;crude oil;olive oil

8. 平息风波；调停争端If you pour oil on troubled waters, you try to calm down a difficult situation.

9. 使…顺利进行；使…正常运作If someone or something oils the wheels of a process or system, they help things to run smoothly and successfully.

e.g. On all such occasions, the king stands in the wings, oiling the wheels of diplomacy.在所有这样的场合，国王总是身处幕后确保外交活动的顺利进行。

10. to burn the midnight oil -> see midnight

1. 滑油：而润滑剂一般采用润滑油脂(Grese)或润滑油(Oil)来润滑,而润滑油脂(Grese)的寿命又比润滑油(Oil)要长,润滑油脂(Grese)使用方便,且密封装置设计简单,是滚动轴承使用*多的润滑剂.

2. oil：optimal protein level; 蛋白质

3. oil什么意思

3. oil：object information logger; 对象信息日志

4. oil

4. oil：ontology interface layer; 本体接口层

5. oil：ontology inference layer; 本体推理层

常用例句

词汇搭配

在理发店

oil

A：Are you being served, sir?先生，有人招呼您吗？

oil是什么意思

B：No, not yet. I just want a haircut.还没有。我只想理发。

A：Will you sit here, please? How would you like it cut?请您坐这儿好吗？想理什么样的？

B：I want it short.剪短些就行。

oil

A：But it’s short already, sir.可您的头发已经很短了。

B：I mean very short, shorter than it is now.我的意思是很短，比现在再短些。

A：Shall I just trim it?那就修修好吧？

B：No, You can cut quite a bit off. I like it to be very short all over. Do you see what I mean?不，请多剪些。我想把上上下下都剪得短短的。你明白我的意思吗？

oil在线翻译

A：Oh, I see. You like the Chinese style, don’t you?噢，明白了，您喜欢中国式的。

B：Yes, in the Chinese style.是的。要中国式的。

A：Would you like to have a shampoo, sir?先生，先洗洗头吗？

B：No, thank you.不用了，谢谢。

A：How about oil or spray?要不要抹点发膏或喷点香水？

B：No, nothing of the kind.不，什么也不用。

A：There! How is that?好了，您看行吗？

B：That’s very good!很好。

用作名词(n.)

1. burn the midnight oil : 开夜车；

2. strike oil : 发现油矿, 飞黄腾达；

用作名词(n.)

Oil and water do not mix.油和水不能相溶。

In this plant oil is supplementary to coal as fuel.在这个工厂,油是煤的补充燃料。

They have an electric generator which uses oil.他们有一台燃油的发电机。

Valuable deposits of oil have been found by drilling.通过钻探发现了很有开采价值的油层。

Animal and vegetable oils are used in cooking and medicine.动物油和植物油都可以用来烹调和制药。

The oil is for external application only.这种药油只供外用。

The lubricating oil does not clog or gum.润滑油既不会凝结也不会发粘。

Aircraft use petrol, a very fine oil.飞机使用汽油,那是一种炼得很纯的油。

Mineral oils are used for fuel.各种不同的矿物油都可用作燃料。

When spilled into the sea, oil can be toxic to marine plants and animals.石油溢入海洋可能危害海生动植物。

There are still vast virgin reserves of oil under the sea.海底还有大量未利用的石油资源。

The price of oil has gone up.石油的价格已经上涨了。

This oil painting is his pet and darling work.这幅油画是他的得意之作。

He is good at painting in oils.他擅长画油画。

This is a portrait in oils.这是一幅油画像。

用作动词(v.)

You must oil the tractor every day.你必须每天给拖拉机加油。

You should oil the machine once a week.你应该一周给机器加一次油。

The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。

We consider it necessary that the machine should be oiled regularly.我们认为机器必须定期加油。

用作名词 (n.)

add oil on fire火上加油

add oil on the flame(s)火上加油

burn oil烧油

burn the midnight oil开夜车,工作或学习到深夜

buy oil买油

drill for oil钻油

feed oil to向…注油

find oil找石油

fuel with oil以油为燃料

hit oil钻探到石油

pour oil into把油倒进…

pour oil on fire火上加油

pour oil on the flame(s)火上加油,煽动

produce oil产油

pump oil用泵抽油

put oil on fire火上加油

put oil on the flame(s)火上加油

reach oil钻到石油

strike oil钻探到石油

paint the oils画油画

expensive oil高价油

heavy oil重油

light oil轻油

rich oil丰富的石油

animal oil动物油

coal oil煤油

cooking oil烹调用的油

corn oil玉米油

fuel oil燃料油

hair oil发油,生发油

household oil家用油

lamp oil灯油

machine oil机油

mineral oil矿物油

motor oil马达油

salad oil色拉油

vegetable oil植物油,菜油

oil box油箱

oil cakes油渣饼,豆饼

oil crop油料作物

oil deposits石油储藏量,油田

oil fields油田

oil lamp油灯

oil plant油料作物

oil shares石油股票

oil storage油库

oil well油井

oils painter油画家

oils painting油画,油画术

be fuelled by oil靠油燃烧

paint in oils画油画

a film of oil薄薄的一层油

用作动词 (v.)

oil the hinge给铰链上点油

oil the machine给机器加油

oil the tractor给拖拉机加油

oil the wheels of the bike给自行车轮子上油

oil appropriately适当地加油

oil immensely大量地加油

oil needlessly不必要地加油

oil prematurely提前加油

oil purposely有目的地加油

oil regularly定期加油

oil scientifically科学地加油

oil slowly慢慢地加油

Add a little more oil so that the mushrooms do not dry up.

His hair was thickly plastered with sweetly-smelling oil.

Converting more power stations from oil to coal would push up electricity charges.

Petrol tank's full. I checked the oil, water, and tyres.

词语用法

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

oil的基本意思是“油”,指一种不溶于水且易燃烧的液体,可指各种各样的“油”,也可指“石油”, oil还可指“油画,油画颜料”。

oil作“油”解时通常为不可数名词,但在表示种类时则可用作可数名词; 作“油画,油画颜料”解时常用复数形式。

oil前一般不加不定冠词,但当其指油的一个种类或油的一个部分时,其前可加不定冠词; 指油产品时,也可加不定冠词。

v.(动词)

oil用作动词意思是“给…加油”,通常指在机器或零件上滴上或喷上矿物油以减少摩擦力,或者把织物浸油以防水。

oil多以表示机器或机器的某一零件的名词作宾语。可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

我们国家有许多石油。

误 Our country has many oil.

正 Our country has plenty of oil.

析 oil作“石油”解时是不可数名词,不能用many来修饰,应该换用修饰不可数名词的词或词组,如much, plenty of, a great deal of, a large amount of等。

误 A painting with oil often looks better at a distance.

正 A painting in oils often looks better at a distance.

析 oil作“油画颜料”解时,为可数名词,表示“用某种颜料”时,介词用in不用with。

☆ 12世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的olie，意为油；*初源自拉丁语的oleum，意为油。

高考真题例句

OG 1.oil

Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are used for cooking.

他每天都确保用新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油来烹饪。

2016全国卷1

近义词

临近词

lotion洗剂

motor oil机油

crude oil原油

ointment药膏

rock oil石油

pomade润发脂

black gold黑金

linseed亚麻籽

oily含油的

glycerine甘油

gold金色的

lubricator润滑器

glycerol[化]甘油

corn oil玉米油

smear涂抹

vegetable oil植物油

graphite石墨

balm香油

marge人造黄油（=mar...

oil colour油溶性染料

oleaginous含油的

machine机器

margarine人造黄油

dress服装

wax蜡

fossil oil石油

salve药膏

linseed oil亚麻子油

lard猪油

crude天然的

corn谷物

painting画，油画

anoint[宗教]涂油使神圣化...

petroleum石油

motor马达

oleo人造黄油

oil color油溶性染料

cream奶油

daub涂抹

dripping滴落

petrolatum凡士林油

oil油

lubricate润滑

machine oil机械油

corrupt腐败的

ooze（使）渗出

fat肥胖的

shortening起酥油

slick光滑的

vegetable蔬菜

lubricant润滑剂

sludge泥泞

inunct涂油膏

suborn教唆

grease油脂

bribe贿赂

unguent软膏

smooth光滑的

oleomargarine代黄油

buy购买

liniment擦剂

soap肥皂

black黑的

embrocate涂擦(药液)

oleum发烟硫酸

butter黄油

cod-liver oil鱼肝油

cod-liver鳕鱼肝

anele 行临终涂油礼...

oilet

oily

Oili

Oillic

Oilio

oiled

oiler

oils

oilex

Oila

oile