medicine

导读：medicine音标
英 [ˈmedsn] 美 [ˈmɛdɪsɪn]
medicine基本释义
n.药；医学
medicine用法及例句
n.(名词)医学；医术内服药，药，药水，医药符咒；巫术；咒术内科学；内科（治疗）良药；除去心病

medicine音标

英 [ˈmedsn]

美 [ˈmɛdɪsɪn]

medicine基本释义

n.药；医学

medicine用法及例句

n.(名词)

医学；医术

内服药，药，药水，医药

符咒；巫术；咒术

内科学；内科（治疗）

良药；除去心病的良方

魔力；魔术

有功效的东西

酒

*佳方法

v.(动词)

用药物治疗，用药给…治病

给...服药，给…用药

下药

n.(名词)

[U][C]药,内服药 substance, especially one taken through the mouth, used in curing disease

[U]医术,医学 prevention and cure of disease, especially by drugs, diet, etc., but sometimes including surgery also

noun

1. the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries

e.g. he studied medicine at Harvard

Synonym: practice of medicine

2. punishment for one's actions

e.g. you have to face the musictake your medicine

Synonym: music

3. (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

Synonym: medicationmedicamentmedicinal drug

4. the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques

Synonym: medical specialty

verb

1. treat medicinally, treat with medicine

Synonym: medicate

1. 医学;疗法;医疗Medicine is the treatment of illness and injuries by doctors and nurses.

e.g. He pursued a career in medicine...他从事医学。e.g. I was interested in alternative medicine and becoming an aromatherapist...我对替代疗法非常感兴趣，想做个芳香疗法治疗师。

2. （吞服的）药，药物，药剂Medicine is a substance that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness.

e.g. People in hospitals are dying because of shortage of medicine.由于药品匮乏，医院里的病人濒临死亡。e.g. ...herbal medicines.草药

1. 药品：还有宠物需要的食物(grian),药品(medicine)和武器(wooden sword)一进入画面,在乞丐(beggar)脚下有一个钥匙,这个钥匙可以打开Grimm's Farm. 在乞丐身后的木桶里可以找到武器stick,用来对付骚扰宠物的怪物.

常用例句

词汇搭配

At the dentist’s-(看牙医)

A：I have a terrible toothache.我牙痛得厉害。

B：Which tooth is it?哪颗牙？

A：(Pointing) This one here.（指指）这一颗。

B：Ah, yes. There’s a big cavity.啊，是的。有个大洞。

A：Can you fill it?能补吗？

B：I’m afraid not. The tooth is too far gone. It’ll have to be taken out.恐怕不行。坏得太厉害了。只好拔掉了。

medicine什么意思

A：Then I might as well have it out now.那还不如现在就拔呢。

B：You’d better wait. The gums are swollen. Take the medicine I prescribe and come back in three days.还是等等吧。牙床肿了。吃我给你开的药，三天以后再来。

用作名词(n.)

The smaller boys badly wanted to give the bully a dose of his own medicine.

那些小男孩巴不得让那些欺负人的坏蛋也尝点苦头。

用作名词(n.)

This kind of Chinese medicine is a compound medicine.这种中药是一种合成药。

Did you give him any medicine?你给他药了吗?

Good medicines taste bitter.良药苦口。

He's always taking medicine.他总是吃这药,吃那药。

They spent a lot of money on buying medicine.他们花了大笔钱买药品。

The medicine is an effective cure for a headache.这药治头痛疗效很好。

He wanted some medicine for his cough.他要治咳嗽的药。

You know I dropped medicine and took up physics.你知道我放弃了医学,改学物理了。

My sister is a student of medicine.我姐姐是医科学生。

Doctors of medicine are among the most wealthy members of American society.医学博士是美国社会*富有的成员之一。

George has made extraordinary progress in his study of Chinese medicine.乔治在他的中医学习方面取得了惊人的进步。

He studied tropical medicine in the university.他在大学里学习热带医学。

用作名词 (n.)

ask for medicine求药

buy medicine买药

dispense medicine配药

have medicine吃药

make up medicine配药

practice medicine行医

prescribe medicine开药

study medicine研究医学,学医

swallow medicine吞吃药

take medicine吃药

agreeable medicine合适的药,对症的药

alternative medicine非传统性药物

bad-tasting medicine味道不好的药

clinical medicine临床医学

expensive medicine贵药

external medicine外科(学)

first-aid medicine急救药

good medicine好药

harsh medicine苦药

internal medicine内服药

new medicine新药

popular medicine民间医学

proprietary medicines专卖药品

specific medicine特效药

strong medicine劲很大的药,效力大的药

weak medicine劲小的药,效力小的药

cough medicine止咳药

state medicine国家公费医疗

be used as a medicine用作药

be used in medicine用于药学

a bottle of medicine一瓶药

heal with medicine用药治愈

medicine for convalescents恢复期病人的良药

medicine for external application外用药

Morgan apprenticed himself to an experienced doctor; there was no other way of studying medicine.

Traditional Arab medicinesthe herbal remedies which were now banned in the new hospitals.

Not poppy, nor mandragora..Shall ever medicine thee to that sweet sleep.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

medicine的基本意思是“药”,是药物的总称,尤指内服药; 可指直接用于病人的药,不指制药的原料; 可指合成药,也可指其中的一种药。medicine还可指“医术,医学”。

medicine一般为不可数名词,但作“各种各样的药”解时可用作可数名词,可以有复数形式。

表示“吃药”通常说take〔have〕 medicine,而不说eat〔drink〕 medicine。

表示“治疗…的药”时介词通常用for。

n.(名词)

medicine, drug

这两个词都有“药”的意思,其区别是：

1.medicine指配制的口服药,也可指于健康有益的其他治疗手段; drug可指未经调和、单独服用的药物,也可指如鸦片、古柯碱之类的麻醉药。

2.drug为可数名词; medicine泛指“药物”或“疗法”时是不可数名词。例如:

He dosed up her with pain-killing drugs.他给她服止痛药。

The medicine acts well.这药很见效。

Sunshine and rest are good medicine for convalescents.对于恢复期的病人,阳光与休息是有效的疗法。

n.(名词)

他父亲要他学医,但他却选学了法律。

误 His father wanted him to study medicines but he took up law.

正 His father wanted him to study medicine but he took up law.

析 medicine作“医学”解时是不可数名词,不用复数,而且往往不与冠词连用。

误 Farmers use various medicines to kill insects.

正 Farmers use various chemicals to kill insects.

析 medicine作“药物”解时,是针对人或动物的,针对昆虫或植物的药物用chemicals。

☆ 1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的medecine；*初源自拉丁语的medicina，意为治愈，医治。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.medicine

The doctor told the patient to take the medicine (s) three times a day.

医生告诉病人每天服药三次。

2019杭州市卷

OG 2.medicine

We’d better make a list of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.

我们*好把食物、饮料、药品等列个单子。

2019福建省卷

OG 3.medicine

They have long been used as medicine.

它们长期以来被用作药物。

2019重庆市B卷

OG 1.medicine

We are glad to know that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.

得知传统中医在预防某些疾病方面有奇效，我们很高兴。

2020长沙市卷

OG 2.medicine

I’m going to study medicine hard.

我要努力学医。

2018昆明市卷

OG 3.medicine

For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering.

例如，人工智能将对医学和工程等领域产生巨大影响。

2018河北省卷

OG 1.medicine

He noted that biomedical journals such as Annals of Internal Medicine, pay strong attention to statistical review.

他指出，像《内科医学年鉴》这样的生物医学期刊，非常重视数据审查。

2015英语一

OG 2.medicine

But as companies continue their attempts at personalised medicine, the courts will remain rather busy.

但随着制药公司继续尝试个性化药品，法院将仍然相当忙碌。

2012英语二

OG 1.medicine

In Indonesia, the program has provided enough food and medicine to substantially reduce severe growth problems among children.

在印度尼西亚，该项目已经提供了足够的食物和药品，大大减少了儿童严重的生长问题。

2021英语一

近义词

临近词

cure

potion

remedy

drug

medicinal

medicine art

medicine use

medicine bag

medicinerea

medicine net

medicines

medieval

mediciner

medicine A

medicine law

medicine tag