read

导读：read音标
英 [ri:d] 美 [ri:d]
read基本释义
v.识字；阅读；朗读；理解；读到；猜测；读唇语；写着；读起来（给人以某种印象）；显示；看读数；听到；将...改为；攻读；（计算机）读盘n.阅读；好读物adj.博学的；熟

read音标

英 [ri:d]

美 [ri:d]

read基本释义

v.识字；阅读；朗读；理解；读到；猜测；读唇语；写着；读起来（给人以某种印象）；显示；看读数；听到；将...改为；攻读；（计算机）读盘

n.阅读；好读物

adj.博学的；熟知的

read用法及例句

v.(动词)

阅读，朗读，诵读，读，读书

学习，勤学，用功

显示，标明，读数为

理解，读懂，看懂，了解

觉察，获悉，察觉

解释，解答

读起来

读到

宜读，值得读

讲读

【议会】宣读（议案）

照谱唱

攻读，研究

辨读，辨认

用...去代替

读出

改作

【计】读，可读，读入

载明，写明

内容是，概括起来

n.(名词)

阅读，读书

读书时间

好的读物，好书，读物

利德（音译名）

Herbert Edward Read 里德爵士（1893-1968，英国诗人、文学评论家）

adj.(形容词)

有学问的，通晓的

被朗读的

读知的，获知的

博识的，博览的

造诣深的

_null.

read的过去式和过去分词

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 读; 看懂,理解 look at and understand (sth printed or written); get (the stated information) from print or writing

vt. 显示; 标明 show or indicate

noun

1. something that is read

e.g. the article was a very good read

verb

1. make sense of a language

e.g. She understands FrenchCan you read Greek?

Synonym: understandinterprettranslate

2. be a student of a certain subject

e.g. She is reading for the bar exam

Synonym: learnstudytake

3. to hear and understand

e.g. I read you loud and clear!

4. interpret something in a certain wayconvey a particular meaning or impression

e.g. I read this address as a satireHow should I take this message?You can't take credit for this!

Synonym: take

5. interpret something that is written or printed

e.g. read the advertisementHave you read Salman Rushdie?

6. look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed

e.g. The King will read the proclamation at noon

7. interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the skyalso of human behavior

e.g. She read the sky and predicted rainI can't read his strange behaviorThe fortune teller read his fate in the crystal ball

8. obtain data from magnetic tapes

e.g. This dictionary can be read by the computer

Synonym: scan

9. indicate a certain readingof gauges and instruments

e.g. The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zeroThe gauge read `empty'

Synonym: registershowrecord

10. audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role

e.g. He is auditioning for `Julius Caesar' at Stratford this year

11. have or contain a certain wording or form

e.g. The passage reads as followsWhat does the law say?

Synonym: say

The form read is pronounced /riːd/ when it is the present tense, and /red/ when it is the past tense and past participle. read 作现在式时读作/riːd/，作过去式和过去分词时读作 /red/。

1. 读;阅读;理解;看懂When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there.

e.g. Have you read this book?...你看过这本书吗？e.g. I read about it in the paper...我在报纸上看到了这件事。

2. 朗读;出声读;念出When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.

e.g. Jay reads poetry so beautifully...杰伊朗读诗歌很动听。e.g. I like it when she reads to us...我很喜欢她读书给我们听。

3. 读书，阅读（能力）People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words.

e.g. He couldn't read or write...他不会读写。e.g. He could read words at 18 months.他18个月大的时候就认字了。

4. 读，识（乐谱）If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.

read的翻译

e.g. Later on I learned how to read music.后来我学会了怎么识乐谱。

5. （电脑）读取（文件或文档）When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.

e.g. How can I read a Microsoft Excel file on a computer that only has Works installed?我怎样在只安装了Works软件的电脑上读取微软的Excel文件呢？

6. 写着;标着You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads 'Entrance', the word 'Entrance' is written on it.

e.g. The sign on the bus read 'Private: Not In Service'.巴士的标牌上写着“私家车：不对外出租”。

7. （文章）读起来…If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style.

e.g. The book reads like a ballad...这本书读起来像歌谣。e.g. It reads very awkwardly.它读起来很拗口。

8. 令人愉快的读物；好书（或杂志）If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.

e.g. Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.本·奥克里的*新小说很精彩。

9. 理解;解读If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.

read

e.g. The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest...这部剧被广泛解读为对帝国主义征服的讽喻。e.g. South Africans were praying last night that he has read the situation correctly...昨晚南非人在祈祷他对形势的解读是正确的。

10. 看得出，读懂，看透（想法或心思）If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.

e.g. As if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, 'You're free to go any time you like.'班尼仿佛看出了她的心思，说道：“你随时都可以自由离开。”

11. 理解；读懂；了解If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.

e.g. If you have to work in a team you must learn to read people...如果要在一个团队中工作你必须学会了解他人。e.g. Under the shaded light her expression was difficult to read.她的表情隐在阴影中，很难读懂。

12. （无线通讯用语）听到If someone who is trying to talk to you with a radio transmitter says, 'Do you read me?', they are asking you if you can hear them.

e.g. Alpha-Bravo-Zulu 643 to Saltezar, do you read me? Over...阿尔法－布拉沃－祖鲁643呼叫萨德扎，能听到我的声音吗？完毕。e.g. We read you loud and clear. Over.我们能够清楚地听到你的声音。完毕。

13. 读（表）；记下（仪表上的数字）When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.

e.g. When officials like gas and electricity men call to read the meter, ask for identification...当有燃气或电力公司的职员来抄表时，要请他们出示身份证件。e.g. It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.*基本的是要能看懂温度计。

14. （仪器）标明，显示If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.

read的解释

e.g. The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit...温度计显示华氏105度。e.g. The fuel gauge reads below zero.燃油表显示油量在零以下。

15. 攻读;专修If you read a subject at university, you study it.

e.g. She read French and German at Cambridge University...她在剑桥大学学习法语和德语。e.g. He is now reading for a maths degree at Surrey University.他现在就读于萨里大学，攻读数学学位。

in AM, use 美国英语用 major, study

16. 完全相信；把…当作真理If you take something as read, you accept it as true or right and therefore feel that it does not need to be discussed or proved.

e.g. We took it as read that he must have been a KGB agent...我们完全相信他曾经是一名克格勃特工。e.g. The case for aid to eastern Europe is taken as read.援助东欧的主张被认为完全正确。

17. see also: readingto read between the lines -> see line

相关词组：read intoread outread up on

1. 读文件：(3)假定文件系统提供的文件操作有建立文件(CREATE)、打开文件(OPEN)、关闭文件(CLOSE)、读文件(READ)、写文件(WRITE)、和撤消文件(DELETE). 在模拟程序中可从键盘上输入文件操作命令来模拟各用户程序中所调用的各种文件操作,

2. read的翻译

2. read：r; 读

3. read：real – time electronic access and display system; 实时电子存取与显示系统（美国飞歌公司研制）

常用例句

词汇搭配

Plans

B：Do you have any plans?有什么计划吗？

A：I’m going to (watch movies/ read a book/ wash my bicycle).我打算去（看电影/看本书/清洗我的自行车）。

学校

read

B：In that class, we have to (take a test every day/ write a long paper/ read lots of books).上那堂课，我们需要（每天测验/写一篇篇幅长的论文/读很多书）。

A：What a hard teacher!老师可真难应付。

兴趣爱好

read

A：What do you do in your spare time?你怎么打发你得业余时间？

B：I like to play golf and badminton.我喜欢打高尔夫球和羽毛球。

A：What do you usually do every evening?你通常每天晚上都做什么？

B：I just like to sleep like a lazy cat.我只喜欢像懒猫一样睡大觉。

A：What’s your favorite hobby?你*大的爱好是什么？

read

B：My favorite sport is tennis.我*喜欢的运动是打网球

A：Do you like to read books?你喜欢读书吗？

B：I enjoy reading so much that I always read in a quiet afternoon with a cup of good coffee.我非常喜欢读书，常在安静的下午一边喝一杯香浓的咖啡一边读书。

A：By the way, would you like to see movies.顺便问一下，你喜欢看电影吗？

read的反义词

B：That’s OK.还可以吧！

用作动词(v.)

I read about it in the newspaper.

这是我在报纸上看到的。

The heart transplants have been read about and discussed everywhere.

人们已读到关于心脏移植的报道,到处都在议论此事。

read

2. read back : 重复；

3. read aloud : 朗读；

4. read out : 宣告开除, 把...读出；

用作动词(v.)

I have been reading the whole morning.我读了一上午的书。

She is learning to read.她正在学习阅读。

I have little time to read.我很少有时间看书。

Children in a primary school read and write every day.小学里的孩子们每天都要读书写字。

The sentence reads smoothly.这句子读起来很流畅。

The two editions read differently.这两种版本读起来不一样。

用作动词 (v.)

read a dream释梦

read a language读懂某种语言

read a letter读信

read a map查阅地图

read a novel读小说

read a poem aloud朗诵一首诗

read a story读故事

read a telegram读电报

read books读书

read drawing领会绘画

read men's hearts了解〔考察〕人们的心理

read music领会音乐

read newspapers看报

read one's face观察某人的脸色

read one's hand看手相

read one's mind看出某人的心思

read one's mood理解某人的心境

read one's thoughts看出某人的心思

read the future预言未来

read the sky观天

read aloud朗诵〔读〕

read quite well阅读能力相当强

read admirably巧妙地识破

read carefully认真阅读

read clearly清楚地标着

read differently读起来不一样

read diligently勤奋地阅读

read distinctly清晰地标明

read eagerly热切地阅读

read easily容易看懂

read fluently流利地朗读

read greedily贪婪地阅读

read hungrily如饥似渴地阅读

read hurriedly匆匆地阅读

read intensively精读

read largely广泛地阅读

read loudly大声地读

read normally正常地读

read oddly读起来很怪

read purposely有目的地阅读

read silently默读

read smoothly读起来很流畅

read widely阅读广泛

read wisely聪明地阅读

read back复述

read off宣读

read on往下念

read out宣读,朗读

read out the result of the voting宣读选举结果

read over读完,读一遍

read through看完

read through three of the passages看完三段

read up专攻,熟读

read up on some subject系统地研究某一学科

read about读到〔阅悉〕…

read as follows内容如下

read between the lines在字里行间寻找言外之意

read by candlelight在烛光下阅读

read by children供儿童阅读

read for为…阅读〔学习〕

read for an examination准备考试

read for degree为取得学位而用功读书

read for the bar为当律师而攻读

read from a book选书中一段阅读

read from one's favourite author选读自己*喜爱的作家的作品

read in a book读一本书读得入迷

read in full as follows全文如下

read into把…理解成,使…归于

read of读到〔阅悉〕…

read of that news quite by chance偶然看到那则消息

read out of宣布把…开除

read to读给…听

read to oneself默读

read oneself to sleep看书看得睡着

read with expression有表情地朗读

He'd..gone to bed to lie down and have a read.

Tamburlaine is a tolerable read..As a stage play it is pretty hopeless.

He was deeply read in the ancients.

Leading editorials were read..to the people.

I don't read Scott.

We had read the same..books.

She started reading him a story.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

read的基本意思是“读”“阅”,指“阅读”的能力或“阅读”的动作。含有用阅读的方法理解内容的意味。引申可指“读懂”“解释”“理解”“标明”。

read既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to或for的宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。read有时还可用作系动词,接名词作表语。

read作“读,默读,诵读”和“借助阅读发现某人〔事〕的情况”时不用于被动结构。接含as短语的复合结构时多用于被动结构。

read用作不及物动词时,强调行为而不强调对象,后面常接副词或介词来表示阅读的方式,其主动形式可以表示被动意义。

take (it) as read that...的意思是“认为”。

read用于现在完成进行时可不带宾语,但用于现在完成时其后必须接宾语。

v.(动词)

read, read about, read of

read的意思是“读”; read of的意思是“读到”; read about的意思是“读到…的细节”。read的宾语是book, newspaper, poem等报刊、杂志或文章、诗集等,而read of和read about的宾语则是报纸杂志或文章诗集等里面的内容。

v.(动词)

这句子读起来很流畅。

误 The sentence is read smoothly.

正 The sentence reads smoothly.

析 read表示“读起来”时习惯上用主动语态,作不及物动词,不用于被动结构。

误 I read it quite by chance in an old magazine.

正 I read about it quite by chance in an old magazine.

误 When I read the great changes in my hometown,I can't help getting excited.

正 When I read about the great changes in my hometown,I can't help getting excited.

析 “读到…”“在阅读中得知…”英语用read of〔about〕...,其中read是不及物动词,必须跟介词。

误 I am reading books.

正 I am reading.

误 The little girl is reading.

正 The little girl is reading a book.

析泛指“看书”或“读书”时一般不在read后加book,若表示“看某一本书”,则可说read a book。

☆ 直接源自古英语的redan，意为读。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.read

Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.

也许你喜欢有一个安静的地方看书或思考你的一天。

2020天津市卷

OG 2.read

Put away your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes, every day!

收起你的智能手机，每天至少阅读30分钟！

2020长沙市卷

OG 3.read

She doesn't often read with her daughter in the evening.

她不常在晚上和女儿一起读书。

2020重庆市B卷

OG 1.read

A headline in The New York Times read: "Death of the Great Novelist...Will Be Remembered by the People..."

《纽约时报》的标题写道：“伟大小说家之死……将被人们铭记……”

2020长沙市卷

OG 2.read

The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer—$2.

男人寄来一张账单，上面写着：用锤子敲击——2美元。

2019沈阳市卷

OG 3.read

The message reads, Hey, I'm not OK.

消息显示：嘿，我不太好。

2018沈阳市卷

OG 1.read

Change the information you read into a mind map.

将你读到的信息更改为思维导图。

2019山西省卷

OG 1.read

And so he reads — everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels.

所以他什么都看，从百科全书到科幻小说。

2018英语二

OG 2.read

Every person is a really good book to read, or to have a conversation with!

每一个人都是一本真正值得读的好书，或者可以与之交谈的好书！

2018英语二

OG 3.read

How we read a given text also depends to some extent on our particular interest in reading it.

我们如何阅读给定的文本在某种程度上也取决于我们对阅读它的特殊兴趣。

2015英语一

OG 1.read

Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?

为什么人们会看网络负面评论，做其他明显会让人痛苦的事情？

2018英语二

OG 1.read

Visual recognition, reads the study, is "an automatic psychological process, occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation".

该研究写到，视觉识别是“一种自发的心理过程，迅速而直观地发生，很少或根本没有明显的有意识思考。”

2014英语二

近义词

临近词

leaf

scan

browse

readit

readl

Readex

read to

Reade

read on

readout

readme

reactor

readable

read up

readin