home

导读：home音标
英 [həʊm] 美 [hoʊm]
home基本释义
n.家；家庭；收容所；栖息地；发源地adv.在家；回家；在国内；回国；正中目标adj.家用的；国内的；总部的；（比赛）主场的v.提供住处；朝向
home用法及例

home音标

英 [həʊm]

美 [hoʊm]

home基本释义

n.家；家庭；收容所；栖息地；发源地

adv.在家；回家；在国内；回国；正中目标

adj.家用的；国内的；总部的；（比赛）主场的

v.提供住处；朝向

home用法及例句

n.(名词)

家，家庭

收容所

故乡

疗养所，养育院

发源地，发祥地，产地

生息地

家庭生活

住宅

祖国，本国

【体】终点

【棒】本垒

栖息地

大本营

adv.(副词)

在家；回家；到家

深入地

回本国，回国

中要害

向家

在本国

【棒】回本垒

尽量地

彻底

痛切

切实

adj.(形容词)

本地的

家庭的，家的

国内的，本国的

总部的

故乡的，家乡的

在本地举行的

本国产的

内地的

中要害的

严厉的

返航的

家庭用的，家用的

主场的

在家里做的

在家里的

v.(动词)

回家

把...放在家中，把...送到家中

回巢穴，回出生地区

给...住处，为…提供住处

归航

按信号暗示回场

【火箭】导航

自动寻得

【*】（飞机、导弹）自动导航

朝向、移向、导向（目标）

把（思想、注意力）集中于

成家，安家

n.(名词)

[C][U]家; 住宅; 家乡,故乡 the house where one lives; a house; the place where one was born or habitually lives

[C]家庭 the house and family one belongs to

[S]产地,生长地; 发源地 a place where a plant or animal can be found living or growing wild, especially in large numbers; the place where sth was originally discovered, made, or developed

[C]收容所,养育院 a place for the care of a group of people or animals of the same type, who do not live with a family

[U]终点 the finishing line of race

adj.(形容词)

家庭的,在家里的; 家乡的; 总部的 of or being a home, place of origin, or base of operation

本地的,国内的 not foreign; domestic

家用的 prepared, done, or intended for use in a home

主场的,主队的 played or playing at one's own sports field, rather than that of an opponent

adv.(副词)

在家,回家,到家 to or at one's home

尽可能深地; 击中要害 as far as possible or to the right place

noun

1. housing that someone is living in

e.g. he built a modest dwelling near the pondthey raise money to provide homes for the homeless

Synonym: dwellingdomicileabodehabitationdwelling house

2. an institution where people are cared for

e.g. a home for the elderly

Synonym: nursing homerest home

3. (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter standsit must be touched by a base runner in order to score

e.g. he ruled that the runner failed to touch home

Synonym: home platehome baseplate

4. a social unit living together

e.g. he moved his family to VirginiaIt was a good Christian householdI waited until the whole house was asleepthe teacher asked how many people made up his home

Synonym: familyhouseholdhousemenage

5. the country or state or city where you live

e.g. Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at homehis home is New Jersey

6. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

Synonym: base

7. where you live at a particular time

e.g. deliver the package to my homehe doesn't have a home to go toyour place or mine?

Synonym: place

8. place where something began and flourished

e.g. the United States is the home of basketball

9. an environment offering affection and security

e.g. home is where the heart ishe grew up in a good Christian homethere's no place like home

verb

1. return home accurately from a long distance

e.g. homing pigeons

2. provide with, or send to, a home

adj

1. relating to or being where one lives or where one's roots are

e.g. my home town

adv

1. at or to or in the direction of one's home or family

e.g. He stays home on weekendsafter the game the children brought friends home for supperI'll be home tomorrowcame riding home in styleI hope you will come home for ChristmasI'll take her homedon't forget to write home

2. to the fullest extentto the heart

e.g. drove the nail homedrove his point homehis comments hit home

3. on or to the point aimed at

e.g. the arrow struck home

名词、形容词和副词用法（NOUN, ADJECTIVE, AND ADVERB USES）

1. 家;住宅;住所Someone's home is the house or flat where they live.

home的近义词

e.g. Last night they stayed at home and watched TV...昨晚他们呆在了家里看电视。e.g. ...his home in Hampstead.他位于汉普斯特德的住所

2. （强调归属感的）家，家乡，祖国You can use home to refer in a general way to the house, town, or country where someone lives now or where they were born, often to emphasize that they feel they belong in that place.

home在线翻译

e.g. She gives frequent performances of her work, both at home and abroad...她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。e.g. His father worked away from home for much of Jim's first five years...父亲在吉姆5岁前的大部分时间里都在外地工作。

3. 向家;在家Home means to or at the place where you live.

e.g. His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to go home...他的妻子感到有些不舒服，想要回家。e.g. I'll telephone you as soon as I get home...我一到家就给你打电话。

4. 在家里做（或进行）的Home means made or done in the place where you live.

e.g. ...cheap but healthy home cooking...便宜而健康的家常菜e.g. All you have to do is make a home video.你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。

5. 本国的;国内的Home means relating to your own country as opposed to foreign countries.

home是什么意思

e.g. Europe's software companies still have a growing home market.欧洲软件公司的国内市场仍在增长中。e.g. ...the Guardian's home news pages.《卫报》的国内新闻版

6. 养老院;疗养院;养育院A home is a large house or institution where a number of people live and are looked after, instead of living in their own houses or flats. They usually live there because they are too old or ill to look after themselves or for their families to care for them.

e.g. It's going to be a home for handicapped children.这将是一家残疾儿童福利院。e.g. ...an old people's home.养老院

7. 家庭You can refer to a family unit as a home .

e.g. She had, at any rate, provided a peaceful and loving home for Harriet...她至少为哈丽雅特提供了一个安宁关爱的家。e.g. Single-parent homes are commonplace.单亲家庭很普遍。

8. 发源地;发祥地;产地;生息地If you refer to the home of something, you mean the place where it began or where it is most typically found.

e.g. This south-west region of France is the home of claret.法国西南部的这个地区是干红葡萄酒的产地。

9. 适于存放…的地方If you find a home for something, you find a place where it can be kept.

e.g. The equipment itself is getting smaller, neater and easier to find a home for.该设备本身正变得越来越小，越来越轻巧，也越来越便于存放。

10. 击中要害地;彻底地;深切地;切实地If you press, drive, or hammer something home, you explain it to people as forcefully as possible.

e.g. It is now up to all of us to debate this issue and press home the argument.现在要靠我们大家对此问题进行辩论，并尽可能将论点阐述清楚。

11. （比赛的）主场When a sports team plays at home, they play a game on their own ground, rather than on the opposing team's ground.

e.g. I scored in both games against Barcelona; we drew at home and beat them away.我在两场对阵巴塞罗那队的比赛中都进了球;我们在主场战平，在客场赢了他们。

12. 像在家一样舒适自在;无拘束If you feel at home, you feel comfortable in the place or situation that you are in.

home的反义词

e.g. He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite at home...他英语说得非常好，见到我们显得很高兴，我们很快就不拘束了。e.g. I am not completely at home in any Protestant Church.我在任何一个新教教会都不是特别自在。

13. 使清楚地领会;使深切地感到To bring something home to someone means to make them understand how important or serious it is.

home是什么意思

e.g. Their sobering conversation brought home to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。

14. 大功告成;稳操胜券If you say that someone is, in British English home and dry, or in American English home free, you mean that they have been successful or that they are certain to be successful.

e.g. The prime minister and the moderates are not yet home and dry.首相和温和派还未大功告成。

15. 切中要害;使人接受（或认清）事实If a situation or what someone says hits home or strikes home, people accept that it is real or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.

e.g. Did the reality of war finally hit home?...人们终于认清战争的现实了吗？e.g. Israeli officials say that message struck home.以色列官员说这一信息切中了要害。

16. 像家里一样舒适的地方You can say a home from home in British English or a home away from home in American English to refer to a place in which you are as comfortable as in your own home.

e.g. Many cottages are a home from home, offering microwaves, dishwashers, tvs and videos.很多度假屋都像自家一样，里面有微波炉、洗碗机、电视机和录像机。

17. 请别拘束;请随便If you say to a guest 'Make yourself at home', you are making them feel welcome and inviting them to behave in an informal, relaxed way.

18. 平平常常;没有什么特别有趣的地方If you say that something is nothing to write home about, you mean that it is not very interesting or exciting.

e.g. So a dreary Monday afternoon in Walthamstow is nothing to write home about, right?这么说，在沃尔瑟姆斯托度过的一个沉闷的周一下午没什么值得大书特书的，是吗？

19. 击中目标If something that is thrown or fired strikes home, it reaches its target.

e.g. Only two torpedoes struck home.只有两枚鱼雷击中了目标。

短语动词用法（PHRASAL VERB USES）

相关词组：home in

1. home的解释

1. home：home observation for measurement of the environment; 家庭环境评表

常用例句

词汇搭配

感恩节

A：I will be home for Thanksgiving so save a little turkey for me.我会回家过感恩节，所以请留点儿火鸡给我。

B：Save the dark meat for me.为我留份儿鸡腿。

Garages &Parking-(车库和停车)

A：You should save some money on parking here.把车停在这儿可以省些钱。

home在线翻译

B：Yeah, I don’t have to pay for a space on the street.是呀，我不用再付钱在街上找地方停车了。

home

A：Really? How long did it take you to find a spot yesterday?是吗？你昨天找地方（停车）兜了多久了？

B：Well, last night it took me half an hour to find a spot when I came home from work.哦，昨晚我下班回来的时候花了半小时才找到一个地方停车。

home

A：You get home late, don’t you?你很晚才回家，是吗？

B：Yeah, around seven. Most of the street parking is gone by then.是，差不多7点了。那个时候街上大都没有停车的地方了。

A：Ah, well. You can’t have everything.是，可是你不可能要求事事都完美。

B：Yeah. I can live with it. It’s great to be living alone.是呀。我可以应付的。一个人住很不错。

Watch Games-(看比赛)

home

A：Here’s your hot dog and beer. What happened? Did I miss anything?这是你的热狗和啤酒。情况怎么样？我错过了什么吗？

B：Yeah, Cal Ripken just hit a home run.是呀，刚刚卡尔·利普金击了一个本垒打。

home

A：What’s the score?比分是多少？

home

B：Well it was 3 to 4, but Ripken’s home run made it 5 to 4 since another player was on first base.刚才是3比4。因为有一个队员在1垒，利普金的本垒打将比分扳为5比4。

A：So Baltimore is winning?那么巴尔的摩队赢了?

B：Right.是的。

A：This is a really great place to watch a baseball game.这个地方看棒球比赛真不赖。

B：Yeah, there isn’t a bad seat in the place.是啊，没有一个座位不好的那样。

A：The fans are great here, too. Not like in Philadelphia.和费城的不一样，这的球迷也很好。

B：It was a great idea to spend a day watching a game.花一天看看球赛真是个好主意。

A：Yeah, it reminds you why they say baseball is America’s favorite pastime.是呀。这让人想起为什么人们说棒球是美国人*喜欢的娱乐活动。

用作名词(n.)

用作副词(adv.)

1. at home : 在家, 在国内；

2. make oneself at home : 无拘束, 如同在自己家里一样；

用作名词(n.)

This is the finest home in this city.这是该城市*好的住宅。

If you buy that home, will you spend the rest of your life there?如果你买下那栋房子,你打算在那里度过余生吗?

My home is in New York.我的家在纽约。

My home is both comfortable and sweet.我的家既舒适又可爱。

The poor man always wants to have a really comfortable home.这个可怜的男人一直想拥有一个真正舒适的家。

England became his second home.英格兰成了他的第二故乡。

He left home at the age of twenty.他20岁离开家乡。

The old man looked forward to seeing the old home again.这位老人盼望能再看到老家。

Neither beasts nor birds would have the bat as their friend, so he was afraid to leave his home.兽类和鸟群都不把蝙蝠当作朋友,因此蝙蝠不敢离开窝。

Yunnan Province is the home of elephants and peacocks.云南是大象和孔雀的栖息地。

The United States is the home of jazz.美国是爵士音乐的发源地。

Some of them are home to rock wrens, swallows and great horned owls.有些地区是山鹪鹩、燕子、大角状羽毛猫头鹰居住栖息的地方。

Paris is the home of women's fashions.巴黎是妇女时装的中心。

There is a home for the blind in this town.这个镇上有一家盲人院。

The hundred metres champion managed to get home by a tenth of a second.这位百米赛冠*好不容易1/10秒到达终点。

用作形容词(adj.)

They enjoy home joys.他们享受天伦之乐。

What is your home address?你的家庭住址是哪儿?

Much is produced here for the home market.这里的大部分产品是供应国内市场的。

The home team was skinned alive this afternoon.今天下午主队输得惨极了。

用作副词(adv.)

The boss usually heaps work on me just when it's time to go home.老板常在快要下班时给我一大堆工作做。

He went home.他回家去了。

She impressed it on me that I must come home early.她让我记住一定早点回家。

I really must be getting home in a moment.我真的必须立即回家。

It was nearly dark when I got home.我到家时天快黑了。

In the after years the sailor did not get home often.在以后的年月里这个水手不经常回家。

Mrs. Babbitt was not accustomed to leaving home during the winter.巴比特夫人不习惯冬天离开家。

When he returned home, he found his room fastened.他回家时,发现门被锁着。

What were you doing home last night?昨天晚上你在家里干什么?

Nothing happened home.家里什么事也没有发生。

He struck the nail home.他把钉子完全钉进去了。

The little girl wanted to take this toy home.这个小女孩想把这玩具带回家。

You should send her home.你应该把她送到家。

用作名词 (n.)

build a home建一所住宅

buy a home买一处住宅

feel at home觉得舒服,自在

go to sb's home到某人家去

leave home离开家

make a home安家,成家

manage a home治家,管家

miss one's home想家

operate a home治家,管家

ring up home给家里打电话

run a home治家,管家

set out for home向基地出发

stay at home呆在家里

better-class home上等的住宅

broken home破裂的家庭

good home美满的家庭

happy home幸福的家庭

industrial home工业发源地

last home坟墓

new home新居

old home老家,故里

private home私人住宅

rich home富裕的家庭

unhappy home不幸的家庭

country home乡间住宅

farm home农舍

holiday home度假时的住处

rest home疗养院

summer home避暑别墅

winter home避寒别墅

as one's home当作家

at home在家,在家乡,在本地,在国内

be at home in modern history精通近代史

far from home离家很远

home for the aged敬老院

用作形容词 (adj.)

home cooking家常饭菜

home market国内市场

home movies家里自拍的影片

home news国内新闻

home team主队

用作副词 (adv.)

bring home带回家,获得成功

drive home把…完全敲入,讲清楚

get home回家

go home回家

stay home呆在家里

strike home击中要害

thrust home切中要害

When their business compels them to be away from home.

Every family in America deserves a decent home, whether a farmhouse or a city apartment.

Home is the place we have to leave in order to grow up.

Stray dogs and cats Anna always kept until she found them homes.

If we have a dog that has, perhaps, turned on a child, then we home it where there are no children.

He worked automatically till it was time to go home.

He liked to explain that he was doing well. He wrote home about it.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

home的基本意思是“家,故乡”,多指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方。在美国口语中, home可与house互换,即把“家”和“住宅”看成一体。home也可作“家庭,家乡”解,这时其前不用冠词。

home也可指植物或动物的“产地,生长地,发源地”,作此解时home用于单数形式,其前常加定冠词the,其后则常接介词of。

home也可表示失去家庭照顾或有特殊需要者的“收容所,养育院”,是可数名词。

home还可表示赛跑的“终点”或一些游戏、比赛中的“目标”,是不可数名词。

adj.(形容词)

home用作形容词的基本意思是“家庭的,在家里的”“家乡的”,也可作“本地的,国内的”“家用的”“主场的,主队的”等解。

home在句中多用作前置定语。

home无比较级和*高级。

adv.(副词)

home用作副词的基本意思是“在家,回家,到家”,多用在be home, go home, come home, arrive home, bring home, hurry home等短语中作状语。

home也可作“尽可能深地”“击中要害”解。

home本身含有“在”“到”的意思,故其前不可用介词to或in。

home无比较级和*高级。

n.(名词)

home, dwelling, family, house, residence

这五个词都有“家,家庭,家宅”的意思。其区别在于:home指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方; dwelling为文学用语,用以同商店、办公室及其他建筑物相区别的住宅; family指的是家庭成员,与居住地无关; house强调人们居住的建筑物本身; residence常指周围大片土地的宅邸,也可指普通的房屋,尤其是自己的住宅。例如:

There's nothing like home.哪儿也没有家里好。

Their clothes were in rags and their dwellings were small and poorly furnished.他们衣衫褴褛,住房狭小,家具简陋。

Because our family is happy and healthy we reckon ourselves fortunate.因为我们一家人幸福健康,我们认为我们是幸运的。

She offered to help Rose in house keeping when I was not here.我不在时,她主动帮助露丝料理家务。

Buy a house, build a home.买一所房子,安一个家。

The President's residence is the White House in Washington,D.C.总统的官邸是华盛顿特区的白宫。

adv.(副词)

come home to, go home to

两者意义比较接近,但意境色彩不尽一样:come home to作“触及”解,而go home to则是“感受到”的意思。试比较:

No truth comes home to the feeling of a writer without living experience.

没有生活体验,真情实感是不能触动作家的灵感的。

Such an earnestness will go home to any heart.

这样的诚恳真是感人肺腑。

n.(名词)

我打算去朋友家喝茶。

误 I arranged to go my friend's home for tea.

正 I arranged to go to my friend's home for tea.

析如果home前有名词所有格或物主代词,则 home 用作名词,要加适当的介词。

误 He abandoned his cosy family.

正 He abandoned his cosy home.

析本句的意思是舍弃了舒适的家(庭条件),而不是“弃家人于不顾”,应该用home。误句的意思是“抛妻弃子”。

误 He was born into a doctor's home.

正 He was born into a doctor's family.

析 be born into home不一定说明出身, be born into family(家庭)才表示某人的出身。

adv.(副词)

他不知道是等下去还是回家。

误 He didn't know whether to wait or go to home.

正 He didn't know whether to wait or go home.

析跟在come, go, arrive, get, send, take, bring等动态动词后面的 home为副词,不应加介词。

误 Is he at home from work?

正 Is he home from work?

析 be home可以表示“(下班)回家”“回来”,相当于 return home; be at home 可以表示“在家里”,相当于 in the house。

误 Living home would save the student a lot of money.

正 Living at home would save the student a lot of money.

析 home用作副词时一般与be或go等动态动词连用表示方向。如果与静态动词(如本句中的live)连用时表示位置,一般用at home。

☆ 直接源自古英语的ham；*初源自挪威语的heimr，意为人躺或住的地方。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.home

If we stay at home, it is comfortable and there is no need to spend money.

家里很舒服, 如果我们待在家里, 就无需花钱。

2016全国卷2

OG 2.home

You promised we'd be home in time.

你答应过我们会及时到家的。

2017全国卷3

OG 3.home

Now I am leaving home for college.

现在我要离开家去上大学。

2016全国卷3

OG 4.home

Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in the countryside.

现在我住在城市, 但是我想念我在农村的家。

2015全国卷1

OG 5.home

One morning, I had to book an immediate flight home for a family emergency.

一天早上, 我因为家里有急事, 不得不订了*近一班回家的航班。

2016全国卷2

OG 1.home

And placing too much emphasis on their opinions can ruin a fantastic home purchase.

过分强调他们的意见会毁了一个很棒的购房计划。

2019英语二

OG 2.home

I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees.

我仍然在一个中上阶层家庭长大，父母没有大学学历。

2016英语二

OG 3.home

A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

一项新的研究表明，与大多数调查相反，人们实际上在家里比在工作中更有压力。

2015英语二

OG 1.home

Just 23 per cent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown.

目前，英国消费的水果和蔬菜中只有23%是本土种植的。

2021英语二

OG 2.home

We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.

我们需要他们觉得家乡可以在这边也可以在那边，他们可以光荣地属于两个国家。

2013英语二

OG 3.home

Leave their home countries for good.

永远离开他们的祖国。

2013英语二

OG 1.home

The digital services tax is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.

数字服务税容易引起国内外的批评。

2020英语一

OG 2.home

The spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles.

曾经在国内校园里的探究精神已经被人文社会科学作为载体所取代。

2014英语一

OG 1.home

But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world's most powerful telescopes.

但是莫纳基亚也是一些世界上*强大的望远镜的所在地。

2017英语一

OG 1.home

Driving her point home, she continued.

她继续清楚地阐述自己的观点。

2015英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

family

internal

local

national

inland

birthplace

dwelling

native

root

family

domestic

foreign

alien

Homens

homecoming

home in

Homem

Homet

Homeid

Hometa

Homeier

homage

Hometin

Homen

Homeiu