hobby

导读：hobby音标
英 [ˈhɒbi] 美 [ˈhɑ:bi]
hobby基本释义
n.业余爱好
hobby用法及例句
n.(名词)业余爱好，嗜好，癖好，兴趣，业余消遣小隼，燕隼竹马，木马小马一种体型中等的壮马霍比是美

hobby音标

英 [ˈhɒbi]

美 [ˈhɑ:bi]

hobby基本释义

n.业余爱好

hobby用法及例句

n.(名词)

业余爱好，嗜好，癖好，兴趣，业余消遣

小隼，燕隼

竹马，木马

小马

一种体型中等的壮马

霍比是美国制造的驱逐舰

n.(名词)

[C]业余爱好 an activity which one enjoys doing in one's free time

noun

1. an auxiliary activity

Synonym: avocationby-linepursuitsidelinespare-time activity

2. small Old World falcon formerly trained and flown at small birds

Synonym: Falco subbuteo

3. a child's plaything consisting of an imitation horse mounted on rockersthe child straddles it and pretends to ride

Synonym: hobbyhorserocking horse

1. 业余爱好;嗜好A hobby is an activity that you enjoy doing in your spare time.

e.g. My hobbies are letter writing, football, music, photography, and tennis.我的业余爱好是写信、踢足球、听音乐、玩摄影和打网球。

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Reading children's literature is a hobby with him.他在业余时间读儿童文学消遣。

Stamp-collecting is a popular hobby.集邮是一种普遍的业余爱好。

Music is his chief hobby.音乐是他的主要业余爱好。

Gardening is one of his hobbies.园艺是他的业余爱好之一。

He didn't know what to do when he retired from work as he had no hobbies.他由于没有任何业余爱好,故退休之后就不知干些什么才好。

In the evening I like to sit down and pursue my hobbies.晚上我喜欢坐下来从事业余爱好。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

have a hobby有业余嗜好

have no hobby没有什么爱好

indulge one's hobby满足自己的嗜好

mount a hobby反复谈自己喜爱的话题

pursue a hobby从事某一业余爱好

ride a hobby沉溺在业余癖好中

形容词+～

absurd hobby荒唐的嗜好

chief hobby主要的业余爱好

curious hobby古怪的癖好

educational hobby有教育意义的爱好

expensive hobby花钱多的嗜好

fascinating hobby有极大吸引力的业余爱好

good hobby良好的业余爱好

insipid hobby乏味的嗜好

popular hobby流行的业余爱好

reasonable hobby合理的嗜好

sports hobby体育爱好

～+介词

hobby for research in history研究历史的爱好

hobby of collecting stamps爱好集邮

Kirk's painting had always been more of a hobby with him than a profession.

Trade and industry were interesting hobbies but not serious vocations.

词语用法

词义讲解

n.(名词)

hobby的基本意思是“嗜好,业余爱好”,指人们在工作时间以外所从事的自己喜好的事情。hobby是可数名词,有复数形式,常用不定冠词修饰。

n.(名词)

hobby, pastime, recreation

这三个词的共同意思是“业余爱好”。其区别是：

hobby是可数名词,一般指在室内或室外独自进行的活动,通常不剧烈(如集邮、下棋、弹奏乐器等),包括技术很高的活动或简单的动作; pastime指空余时间的娱乐活动,往往不具有什么内在的价值或意义,常指消遣,很多情况下可以和hobby通用; recreation强调改变环境以调节生活节奏或在紧张的工作之后放松一下。例如:

His favourable pastime〔hobby〕 is playing chess.他*喜欢的娱乐活动是下棋。

Going to the movies is the most popular pastime in the nation.在国内*流行的娱乐方式是看电影。

Walking, gardening and reading are quiet forms of recreation.散步、搞园艺、读书是安静的调节生活的方式。

中考真题例句

OG 1.hobby

Mr Turner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them.

Turner老师总是给新同学一个和他们有相同爱好的朋友。

2020苏州市卷

OG 2.hobby

Tony hardly has any spare time for his hobbies.

托尼几乎没有任何业余时间从事他的爱好。

2020南宁市卷

OG 3.hobby

This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.

这个爱好也驱使她努力工作，让她的生活不断变好。

2018吉林省卷

近义词

临近词

by-line(报刊文章首、尾处的)作...

bag袋

sideline(球场)边线

interest兴趣

hobbyhorse(旋转木马台上的)木马...

relaxation消遣

pursuit追求

avocation 娱乐

pastime消遣

diversion转向

rocking horse摇摆木马

Falco subbuteo燕隼(隼科)

hobbyhorse

hobby shop

hobby worker

hobby computer

hobble

hobby craft

hobby group

hobo

hobby of tourism

hobbyless

hobby-horse

hobbyist