help

导读：help音标
英 [help] 美 [hɛlp]
help基本释义
v.帮助；有助于；促进；擅自拿取；（不）能防止或避免某事物n.帮助；援助；帮手；佣人；仆人int.救命！
help用法及例句
v.(动词)帮助，援助救（命）[与 can

help音标

英 [help]

美 [hɛlp]

help基本释义

v.帮助；有助于；促进；擅自拿取；（不）能防止或避免某事物

n.帮助；援助；帮手；佣人；仆人

int.救命！

help用法及例句

v.(动词)

帮助，援助

救（命）

[与 can或 cannot连用]避免，阻止，抑制，克制

招待，服务，伺候

治疗；缓解；补救，改进

有用，有帮助，有助于，有利于

开饭，上菜

改善状况

擅自拿走，窃取

为（自己/某人）取用

n.(名词)

帮助，援助

帮手，助手

救济，补救，医治

有帮助的人，有助益的东西

仆人

佣工，全体雇工

救济法

挽救方法

一份，一杯

援兵

int.(感叹词)

救命！

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 帮助 do sth for the benefit of sb in need

vt. & vi. 有助于,有利于 be of aid or use to

vt. 避免; 抑制,克制 avoid; restrain

n.(名词)

[U]帮助,援助 the act of helping; aid; assistance

[S]助手,帮忙的人或物 a person or a thing that helps

[C]佣人,女佣 domestic servant, especially female house servant

[C]补救办法,治疗方法 a method of setting right; a way of curing diseases

noun

1. the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

e.g. he gave me an assist with the houseworkcould not walk without assistancerescue party went to their aidoffered his help in unloading

Synonym: aidassistassistance

2. a means of serving

e.g. of no availthere's no help for it

Synonym: availservice

3. a resource

e.g. visual aids in teaching

Synonym: aidassistance

4. a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

e.g. my invaluable assistantthey hired additional help to finish the work

Synonym: assistanthelpersupporter

verb

1. improve the condition of

e.g. These pills will help the patient

Synonym: aid

2. improvechange for the better

e.g. New slipcovers will help the old living room furniture

3. help to some foodhelp with food or drink

e.g. I served him three times, and after that he helped himself

Synonym: serve

4. take or use

e.g. She helped herself to some of the office supplies

Synonym: avail

5. give help or assistancebe of service

e.g. Everyone helped out during the earthquakeCan you help me carry this table?She never helps around the house

Synonym: assistaid

6. contribute to the furtherance of

e.g. This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries

7. abstain from doingalways used with a negative

e.g. I can't help myself--I have to smokeShe could not help watching the sad spectacle

Synonym: help oneself

8. be of use

e.g. This will help to prevent accidents

Synonym: facilitate

1. 帮助;帮忙If you help someone, you make it easier for them to do something, for example by doing part of the work for them or by giving them advice or money.

e.g. He has helped to raise a lot of money...他帮着筹集了很多钱。e.g. My mum used to help cook the meals for the children...我妈妈过去常帮忙给孩子做饭。

2. 有帮助;有用If you say that something helps, you mean that it makes something easier to do or get, or that it improves a situation to some extent.

e.g. The right style of swimsuit can help to hide, minimise or emphasise what you want it to...款式选择得当的泳装有助于按照意愿掩饰、缩小或突出某些部位。e.g. Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities...建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞，有利于改善环境。

3. 扶持;搀扶If you help someone go somewhere or move in some way, you give them support so that they can move more easily.

help

e.g. Martin helped Tanya over the rail...马丁扶着塔尼娅越过栏杆。e.g. I allowed her to help me to my feet...我允许她扶我站起来。

4. 帮助（自己）摆脱困境If you help yourself, you try to get yourself out of a difficult situation rather than accept it and think you can do nothing to change it.

e.g. He tries to help people with problems, but firmly believes they should do more to help themselves.他尽力帮助有困难的人，但仍坚信他们应该更加努力自救。

5. 帮助解决困难的人（或事物）If you say that someone or something has been a help or has been some help, you mean that they have helped you to solve a problem.

e.g. Thank you. You've been a great help already.谢谢你。你已经帮了大忙了。e.g. ...a quality which will be a help rather than a hindrance to them...会对他们有所助益而非阻碍的一种品质

6. 援救;救命Help is action taken to rescue a person who is in danger. You shout 'help!' when you are in danger in order to attract someone's attention so that they can come and rescue you.

e.g. He was screaming for help...他高呼求救。e.g. 'Help!' I screamed, turning to run.“救命！”我尖叫道，转身就跑。

7. 帮助（文件）In computing, help, or the help menu, is a file that gives you information and advice, for example about how to use a particular program.

help在线翻译

e.g. If you get stuck, click on Help.如果碰到疑难，就点击“帮助”。

8. 自助;自取If you help yourself to something, you serve yourself or you take it for yourself. If someone tells you to help yourself, they are telling you politely to serve yourself anything you want or to take anything you want.

e.g. There's bread on the table. Help yourself...桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。e.g. Just help yourself to leaflets.请自取传单材料。

9. 偷;窃取If someone helps themselves to something, they steal it.

e.g. Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗？

10. see also: helping

11. 不禁;忍不住;无法控制If you can't help the way you feel or behave, you cannot control it or stop it happening. You can also say that you can't help yourself .

e.g. I can't help feeling sorry for the poor man...我不禁为这个可怜的男人感到难过。e.g. 'Please don't cry.' — 'I can't help it.'...“别哭了。”——“我忍不住。”

12. （用于委婉地表示观点）不免，禁不住（想）If you say you can't help thinking something, you are expressing your opinion in an indirect way, often because you think it seems rude.

e.g. I can't help feeling that this may just be another of her schemes...我不免觉得这可能只是她的又一个诡计。e.g. I could not help but think this is a very queer life.我忍不住会认为这是一种非常怪异的生活。

13. 有帮助;有用If someone or something is of help, they make a situation easier or better.

e.g. Can I be of help to you?我能帮上你吗？

相关词组：help off withhelp on withhelp out

1. 在线帮助：DI-624S的管理界面看上去相当的复杂,依然按照基本功能(Home)、高级功能(Advanced)、管理工具(Tools)、统计工具(Status)和在线帮助(Help)分类. 每个分类下都有若干的选项,其中基本功能包括9个子分类,高级功能更是包括10子分类,

2. help：heuristic evolving latent projections; 直观推导式演进特征投影法

3. help：helicopter electronic landing path; 直升飞机电子着陆系统

4. help：heat escaping lessening posture; 减少散失热能姿势

常用例句

词汇搭配

帮忙

B：(May/ Can) I help you?我（能够/可以）帮助你吗？

help的意思

A：Yes. I need to check-in.好的，我要办理登机手续。

外企英语

A：Hello. May I help you?您好，您有什么事吗?

B：Yes, I have an appointment with Mr. Port.是的，我已经和波特先生约好了。

否定表达

A：I suggest that you go and ask for help from the policeman.我建议你找**帮忙。

B：Not a bit.一点儿也不行。

用作动词(v.)

用作名词(n.)

1. help out : 帮助(某人), 帮助(某人)解决困难[做某事]；

2. with the help of : adv. 在...的帮助下；

3. more than one can help : 过份; 太多；

help

用作动词(v.)

We'll be happy to help if you need us.如果你需要的话,我们将乐意帮助你。

There must be some other reason for him refusing to help.他拒绝帮忙,其中肯定还有别的原因。

I've got about 30 pence, will that help?我身上带着大约30便士,管用吗?

An aspirin will help.一片阿司匹林会起作用的。

I get terrible headaches but it helps if I lie down in the dark for a while.我头痛得厉害,要是在暗处躺一会儿那是大有好处的。

Mere words won't help.光说不做无济于事。

This reference book helps a lot.这本参考书很有用。

What you say helps enormously.你说的话很有帮助。

I did my best to comfort her, but it didn't seem to help.我尽量安慰她,但似乎不起作用。

Help, help!A boy is drowning.救人啊!救人啊!一个男孩子要淹死了。

用作名词(n.)

It is a teacher's business to help his pupils.帮助学生是教师的责任。

We decided to send a veteran surgeon to help them.我们决定派一个有经验的外科医生去帮助他们。

He had an enormous kind heart and would always be ready to help others.他心地善良,总是乐于帮助别人。

We will do our utmost to help these unfortunate people.我们将尽*大努力帮助这些不幸的人。

We'll help the school as far as we can.我们将尽可能来帮助这所学校。

Trade helps the development of industry.贸易会促进工业的发展。

His sensible suggestions helped the negotiations immensely.他的合理建议有力地促成了谈判。

He read Shakespeare to help his English.为了提高英语水平,他读了莎士比亚的作品。

What have you got that will help a cold?你有没有能治感冒的东西?

Sorry I broke the cup, but I can't help it.对不起,我把杯子打碎了,可我不是故意的。

She burst her crying; she couldn't help it.她放声大哭,无法控制自己。

I realized my voice was shaking when I spoke, but I couldn't help it.我意识到我讲话的声音在发抖,但我控制不住。

If he doesn't listen to our advice, we can't help it.如果他不听劝,我们也没办法。

用作动词 (v.)

help a cold治好感冒

help digestion促进消化

help oneself自取,自用

help sb's house cleaning帮助某人搞卫生

help sb's wound治好伤口

help the development of industry促进工业的发展

help the good work促成美事

help the poor帮助穷人

help this project帮助进行这项工程

help beneficially有利地帮助

help cheerfully乐意地帮助

help effectually有效地帮助

help enormously很有帮助

help freely自由地帮助

help generously慷慨地帮助

help greatly大大地有助于

help immensely有力地促成

help kindly友好地帮助

help leisurely从容地克制

help materially实质性地帮助

help personally个人地帮助

help perversely反常地帮助

help possibly尽可能地帮助

help really真正地帮助

help sympathetically热情地帮助

help along搀扶着前进,有助于发展

help back搀扶着返回

help down帮助,搀扶(某人)下来,帮助(某人)把东西搬下来

help in搀扶着进去

help off帮助或扶(某人)离开

help on鼓励,促进…

help out帮助或搀扶(某人)出来,帮助(某人)解决难题或解决暂时之需

help up把(某人)扶起来,帮助(某人)往上搬东西

help up with为…所累

help about the house帮助干家务

help at home贴补家用

help sb in his work帮助某人工作

help sb into his coat帮某人穿上衣服

help sb into the car扶某人坐进车内

help sb off the horse扶某人下马

help sb on the horse扶某人上马

help sb out of his difficulties帮助某人摆脱困境

help sb over the fence帮助某人摆脱困难

help sb through the university资助某人读完大学

help sb to bed扶某人上床

help oneself to sth自取,自用

help sb to the bank扶某人上岸

help oneself to the wine自斟自饮

help sb with a loan用一笔贷款来帮助某人

help sb with lessons帮助某人复习功课

help sb with money用钱帮助某人

help yourself without ceremony请自用,不要拘束

用作名词 (n.)

accept help接受援助

acknowledge help对(别人提供的帮助)表示感谢

ask for help请求帮助

beg for help乞求帮助

call for help要求帮助

come to sb's help帮某人的忙

cry for help求救

depend on sb's help依靠某人的帮助

enlist sb's help获得某人的帮助

expect help期待援助

extend help提供帮助

get help得到帮助

give help给予帮助

have help得到帮助

invoke sb's help恳求某人的帮助

need help需要援助

obtain help得到援助

offer help提供帮助

promise help答应帮助

provide help提供帮助

receive help得到帮助

refuse help拒绝帮助

seek help寻求帮助

employ help雇工

engage help雇工

hire help雇工

lay off help辞退佣人

require extra help需要临时工

active help积极的帮助

any help任何帮助

appropriate help适当的帮助

big help很大的帮助

efficient help有效的帮助

emergency help紧急援助

financial help财*援助

friendly help友好的援助

generous help慨慷的援助

good help很大的帮助

great help巨大的帮助

human help人力上的帮助

immediate help紧急援助

important help重要的帮助

invaluable help非常宝贵的援助

kind help好意相助

kindly help亲切的帮助

little help没有什么帮助

much help很大的相助

mutual help互助

pecuniary help资助

secret help秘密援助

some help一些帮助

special help特殊帮助

substantial help巨大的帮助

tremendous help极大的帮助

useful help有益的帮助

valuable help宝贵的援助

outside help外援

printed helps参考书籍

skilled help技术熟练的工人

farm help农忙时的雇工

house help女佣人

mother's help家庭保姆

beyond help无法挽救

by help of因为…的帮助

by sb's help靠某人帮助

by the help of借助于

be of help to对…有帮助

in need of help需要帮助

past medical help已无药可救

through sb's help由于某人的帮助

with the help of借助于,利用

without help没有帮助〔帮手〕

a help for对…有帮助

a help from sb靠某人的帮助

a help to对…有帮助

a help toward对…有帮助

They..have a tough job..and they need all the help they can get.

It's an advanced communications system which summons help in an emergency.

They must all think me crazy and beyond help.

He felt as though he were in a strange country without any maps to help him.

Help! I've a bee in my hair!

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

help用作动词的基本意思是“帮助”“援助”,即为他人提供所需或向某结果〔目的〕推进。引申可表示“有助〔利〕于”“救治”“克〔抑〕制”等。

help既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。接动词不定式作宾语或宾语补足语时, to常可省略,但用于被动结构时, to则不能省。help用作不及物动词时常表示“有用”“有帮助”。

Help!还可用作呼救用语,意为“救人啊!”。

help常常与否定词can't连用,表达的意思不同。can't help it的意思是“没有办法”“控制不了”; can't be helped的意思是“没有办法的事,只好这样”; can't help v -ing的意思是“禁不住做某事”“身不由己”; can't help but to/- v 的意思是“不得不做某事”; can't help oneself的意思是“不能控制自己”“不能自拔”。

not more than one can help的意思是“能少尽量少”; help oneself的意思是“自取,自用”。

Can〔May〕 I help you?用作商业或服务用语,意为“您要点什么?”

n.(名词)

help用作名词的基本意思是“帮助,援助”,可以是物质上的,也可以是精神上的或经济上的。用于人可表示“助手”,还可指“佣人”,多指女性。有时还可指“补救办法,治疗方法”。

help作“帮助,援助”解是不可数名词,作其他意思解均为可数名词。表示“助手,帮忙的人或物”时多用于单数形式,其后常接由介词to引导的短语作后置定语; 作“佣人”解表示总称时用于单数形式,但谓语动词要用复数形式。表示一个佣人时,谓语动词要用单数形式,多用于美式英语。

v.(动词)

help sb to-v, help sb to/-v

help后充当宾语补足语的动词不定式可带to,也可不带to,一般情况下区别不大。如果主语和宾语一起参与动词不定式所表示的活动,常可省去to; 如果不是,则常保留。试比较以下两个句子的含义:

请帮我找个座位。

Please help me find a seat. (是两人一起去找)

Please help me to find a seat. (是你而不是我去找)

n.(名词)

下面两个句子的意思是一样的:

I can't help respecting them.(BrE)

I can't help but respect them.(ArE)

我不得不尊敬他们。

☆ 直接源自古英语的helpan；*初源自原始日耳曼语的khelpanan，意为帮助，支持。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.help

How did Yuan Longping help people have enough food?

袁隆平是如何帮助人们吃饱饭的？

2020昆明市卷

OG 2.help

Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring.

我们的任务是通过指导帮助学生实现他们的目标。

2020青岛市卷

OG 3.help

“We are going to help out at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.”

“感恩节我们要去流浪者收容所帮忙。”

2019长沙市卷

OG 1.help

The comprehensive spending review offers an opportunity for the government to help rectify this.

全面的支出审查为*府提供了帮助纠正这一问题的机会。

2014英语二

OG 2.help

Reforming the system would help both lawyers and their customers.

改革这一体系将对律师和他们的客户都有帮助。

2014英语一

OG 3.help

Stop laughing: it's not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet.

别笑了：这不仅能帮你省钱，还能帮你平衡饮食。

2013英语二

OG 1.help

You can't help feeling that the Scottish artist has simply found a way of making his love of walking pay.

你不禁会觉得，这位苏格兰艺术家只是找到了一种方式，让他对行走的热爱得到了回报。

2014英语二

近义词

反义词

临近词

avoid

hand

assist

support

relief

aid

assistance

aid

support

prevent

abet

harm

hinder

oppose

obstruct

helping

helply

Helpi

Helpon

Helpap

Helpy

Helpin

Helpig

Helpach

Helppi

helper

helmet