learn
英 [lɜ:n] 美 [lɜ:rn]
learn基本释义
v.学会;学习;得知
learn用法及例句
v.(动词)听到,听说知道,得知,获悉学会学,学到,习得,学习记住,背熟,熟记认识到,弄清楚 ,了解到教吸
learn音标
英 [lɜ:n]
美 [lɜ:rn]
learn基本释义
v.学会;学习;得知
learn用法及例句
v.(动词)
听到,听说
知道,得知,获悉
学会
学,学到,习得,学习
记住,背熟,熟记
认识到,弄清楚 ,了解到
教
吸取教训
教训
意识到
历经挫折才懂得
获得
养成
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 学习;学 gain knowledge or skill, by study, practice or being taught
vt. 闻知;获悉;听说 be told or informed
verb
1. gain knowledge or skills
e.g. She learned dancing from her sisterI learned SanskritChildren acquire language at an amazing rate
Synonym: larnacquire
2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally
e.g. I learned that she has two grown-up childrenI see that you have been promoted
Synonym: hearget wordget windpick upfind outget a linediscoversee
3. be a student of a certain subject
e.g. She is reading for the bar exam
Synonym: studyreadtake
4. commit to memorylearn by heart
e.g. Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?
Synonym: memorizememorisecon
5. impart skills or knowledge to
e.g. I taught them FrenchHe instructed me in building a boat
Synonym: teachinstruct
6. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort
e.g. I want to see whether she speaks FrenchSee whether it worksfind out if he speaks RussianCheck whether the train leaves on time
Synonym: determinecheckfind outseeascertainwatch
1. 学会:50、只有努力学习(study),刻苦练习(practice),才会学到、学会(learn)知识,不要把希望寄托在偶然学会(pick up)的雕虫小技上!51、到店铺(shop)、商店(store)或超市、商场(supermarket)购物(go shopping/do some shopping)是许多白领女性打发周末大重要途径.
2. 请教:对于某些特定NPC,还会出现特别的指令菜单:如交易(trade),提款(withdraw),请教(learn)等等. 对于特定物品,如书,还会有研读(study)的指令出现. 说(say)只有在一个房间内的玩家可以看到. 私聊(tell)只有你和对方能够看到.
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 得知有关…的消息 come to hear about;gain information about sth/sblearn about sth
- learn about, learn of
I have come here to learn about the factory's production.
我来了解工厂的生产情况。
By reading newspapers you can learn about new development in science, art, literature and technology.
通过看报你能获悉科学、艺术、文学和技术方面的新发展。
learn sth about sthIt's no use learning facts about a subject if you don't understand it.
只了解某一学科的知识而并不理解,那是毫无用处的。
learn about sb/sthHe learned about the matter before he came.
他来以前就听说这件事了。
I learned about his death only this morning.
今天早上我才听说他去世了。
How did you learn about our product?
你是怎样了解到我们的产品的?
We only learned about your intended visit yesterday.
我们昨天才听说你们准备来访。
Your own parents should not have to learn about your wedding from a newspaper report!
不应当让你的父母从报纸报道中才得到你结婚的消息!
用作动词(v.)
Live and learn.活到老,学到老。
It is easy to learn.这很容易学。
It is never too late to learn.学习永远不会太迟。
Children learn faster than adults.孩子比成人学得快。
You must learn before you can get any skill or knowledge.你一定要先学习,才能掌握技能或知识。
They never learn, never give up.他们从不吸取教训,绝不投降。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词learn a foreign language学习一门外语
learn a new game学习新游戏
learn a trade学手艺
learn English学英语
learn lessons接受教训
learn new skill学会一种新的技能
learn painting学画画
learn piano学弹钢琴
learn sb's marriage得知某人的婚事
learn sb's name听说过某人的名字
learn science学习科学
learn the truth了解真相
learn wisdom学习有益的东西
learn words学单词
~+副词learn fast学得快
learn soon很快地学会
learn well学得好
learn aptly易于学习
learn brilliantly英明地学习
learn instinctively本能地学习
learn invariably始终如一地学习
learn normally正规地学习
learn precociously过早地学习
learn quickly学得快
learn rapidly学得快
learn scientifically科学地学习
learn slowly慢慢地学习
learn thoroughly全面地学习
learn off牢记
learn up尽量详尽地学习
~+介词learn about学会
learn about sb's illness得知某人生病
learn by experience从经验中学习
learn by heart记住
learn the poem by heart背颂诗
learn from从…学〔得知,了解〕
learn from experience从经验中学习
learn from sb's mistakes从某人的错误中受到教益
learn in practice在实践中学习
learn of学习,得知,了解
learn of the result得知结果
learn through struggle在斗争中学习
Lena could first..learn how to do things.
出自:G. SteinWe learnt by bitter experience.
出自:B. MontgomeryOh Jo, you're only a kid. Why don't you learn from my mistakes?
出自:S. DelaneyShe had learned a lot and was very wise and provident now.
出自:R. P. JhabvalaFrom my clumsy fall I learned to be more cautious.
出自:D. Wigoder词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
learn的基本意思是“学,学习”,指通过他人的讲授或从经验中获得知识或技能,表示处于初级阶段或具有技术性的学习活动,强调的是一个由“不知道”到“知道”的过程,也可表示学习的成果,即“学会,学到”。还可指“听说,得知”。
learn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、动名词、(带疑问词的)动词不定式、或由that或疑问词引导的从句作宾语。当作“教”或“给某人一个教训”解时,还可接双宾语,偶尔还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
learn作“听说,获悉”解时,是传达信息的动词,常可用一般现在时来代替一般过去时。
learn用作不及物动词作“吸取教训”解时,多用于否定句。
v.(动词)
这两个短语的共同意思是“获悉”。其区别是:
learn about的意思是“获悉有关…的情况”;learn of的意思是“获悉某消息”。试比较:
Where did you learn about this?
你是从哪儿听来的?
She learned of her son's success in the newspapers.
她从报纸上得悉她儿子成功的消息。
另外, learn about还可表示“学习有关…方面的知识”;而learn of无此意义。
v.(动词)
我听说他在上海做生意。
误 I learned him to be in business in Shanghai.
正 I learned that he was in business in Shanghai.
析 learn作“听说,知道”解时,后面不能跟以动词不定式充当补足语的复合结构,往往接that从句。
我听说过那起事故的情况。误 I learned the accident.
正 I learned of the accident.
析 learn表示“学习”, learn of表示“获悉,得知”。
他学会游泳了。误 He has learned swimming.
正 He has learned to swim.
析 learn v -ing强调学习的过程;learn to- v 强调学习的结果。
你在这里还是学到了一点东西。误 After all, you have learned some knowledge here.
正 After all, you have learned something here.
析 knowledge不能与learn连用。
☆ 直接源自古英语的leornian,意为获得知识,培养。
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.learn
Linda expresses that she also wants to learn about Chinese culture.
琳达表示,她也想学习中国文化。
2020陕西省卷
OG 2.learn
His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years.
他完美的动作让人们更难相信这个孩子在不到两年的时间里学会了这些技能。
2020绵阳市卷
OG 3.learn
If you don’t know what you want to do, you should ask yourself what you like to learn about.
如果你不知道你想做什么,你应该问问自己你喜欢学习什么。
2018青岛市卷
OG 1.learn
They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.
他们认识到,尽管我们大多数人彼此不同——有时在很大程度上——但我们在内心和思想上仍然基本相同。
2019贵阳市卷
OG 2.learn
I truly learned the meaning of what my mother said.
我真正理解了我母亲所说的话的含义。
2018上海市卷
OG 1.learn
They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.
他们还可以通过组装自行车来学习几何。
2018英语二
OG 2.learn
There are lessons about informed patient consent to learn.
有一些关于患者知情同意的课程需要学习。
2018英语一
OG 3.learn
I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.
我想分享这些我一路上学到的古老真理。
2015英语二
OG 1.learn
It can be learned that with Obamacare, employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance.
可以看出,有了奥巴马医改,就业不再是获得保险的先决条件。
2015英语二
OG 2.learn
Airborne technologies allow archaeologists to learn about what lies beneath the ground without digging.
机载技术可以让考古学家不用挖掘就能知道地底下有什么东西。
2014英语一
OG 3.learn
What can be learned from the last paragraph?
从*后一段可以得知什么?
2013英语一
OG 1.learn
Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.
每当我们在某件事上失败时,我们可以选择寻找我们应该学到的教训。
2020英语二
OG 2.learn
Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise.
失败也能教会我们关于自己的东西,否则我们永远也认识不到。
2020英语二
OG 3.learn
Perhaps it's time to learn a few lessons from them.
也许是时候从中吸取一些教训了。
2016英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词
study
master
acquire
gain
unlearn忘掉
teach教
learners
learn off
Lear
learned
learnery
learn up
learn of
learnt of
learner
learn to
Learnard
learnt
相关列句
You have to learn to face your problem.(你得学会面对自己的问题。)
Very few students learn Latin now.(现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。)
I'd like to learn a new language.(我想学习一门新的语言。)
I must learn to bite my lip.(我必须学会不随便说话。)
Children must learn to behave at table.(小孩必须学会吃饭时的规矩。)
He must learn to control his temper.(他得学会捺住性子。)
Their children were going to learn English.(他们的孩子们打算学英语。)
You'll soon learn. There's nothing to it really.(你很快就能学会,真的很简单。)
I had to learn Greek.(我只好学希腊语。)
Where did you learn to cook?(你在哪里学的烹调?)