flood
英 [flʌd] 美 [flʌd]
flood基本释义
v.淹没;充满n.洪水
flood用法及例句
v.(动词)淹没,(使)泛滥,覆盖充满,挤满,拥满,注满,充斥溢出,喷出,涌出,满溢,从...溢出,溢流涌进,涌到,涌
flood音标
英 [flʌd]
美 [flʌd]
flood基本释义
v.淹没;充满
n.洪水
flood用法及例句
v.(动词)
淹没,(使)泛滥,覆盖
充满,挤满,拥满,注满,充斥
溢出,喷出,涌出,满溢,从...溢出,溢流
涌进,涌到,涌至,大量涌入,大量送至
灌满水,用水浇灌
蜂拥而出,蜂拥而至
使大受感动
照进
洪水逼使某人背井离乡,发大水
涨满(河床),使涨满水,涨潮,涨
为水淹没,为水所淹
压倒
流泻
n.(名词)
大量,(一)大批,一大阵
水灾,洪水
涨潮,涨水
泛滥,滔滔不绝,溢流,汹涌
潮水*高点,满潮
河,湖,海
充溢,丰富
泛光灯
一大片水
n.(名词)
[C][U]洪水,水灾 the covering with water of a place that is usually dry; a great overflow of water
[C][U]大量,大批 a large quantity or flow
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 淹没; 迫使离开 inundate; leave because of a flood
vt. & vi. 大量涌来 come in great quantities
vt. 充满 cover or spread into completely
1. 洪水;水灾If there is a flood, a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.
flood的反义词
e.g. More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst...大坝决口造成洪灾,70 多人因此丧生。e.g. This is the type of flood dreaded by cavers...这正是洞穴探险者害怕的那种洪水。
2. 淹没;使充满水If something such as a river or a burst pipe floods an area that is usually dry or if the area floods, it becomes covered with water.
e.g. The Chicago River flooded the city's underground tunnel system...芝加哥河的河水淹没了城市的地下隧道系统。e.g. The kitchen flooded.厨房被水淹了。
floodedPeople have been mobilised to build defences and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.大雨还在继续下,人们已经被动员起来修筑防洪工事,为遭淹田地排水。3. (尤指暴雨后河水)泛滥If a river floods, it overflows, especially after very heavy rain.
e.g. ...the relentless rain that caused twenty rivers to flood...引发了 20 条河流泛滥的持续降水e.g. Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.许多小河的水已经漫过堤岸,造成一些道路不能通行。
4. 大量;大批If you say that a flood of people or things arrive somewhere, you are emphasizing that a very large number of them arrive there.
e.g. The administration is trying to stem the flood of refugees out of Haiti and into Florida...*府当*正试图阻止大批难民逃离海地,进入佛罗里达。e.g. He received a flood of letters from irate constituents.他收到愤怒的选区居民洪水般涌来的信件。
5. 大批涌入;大量云集If you say that people or things flood into a place, you are emphasizing that they arrive there in large numbers.
e.g. Large numbers of immigrants flooded into the area...大量移民涌入这个地区。e.g. Enquiries flooded in from all over the world.世界各地的问询纷至沓来。
6. (使)充满;(使)充斥If you flood a place with a particular type of thing, or if a particular type of thing floods a place, the place becomes full of so many of them that it cannot hold or deal with any more.
e.g. ...a policy aimed at flooding Europe with exports...一项旨在让进口产品充斥欧洲市场的*策e.g. Brokers expect the markets to be flooded with the shares...股票经纪人预计股市会充斥着这种股票。
flooded...the danger of Europe becoming flooded with low-cost agricultural imports.低成本的进口农产品充斥欧洲市场的危险7. (情感等)充满,使感受强烈,涌上心头If an emotion, feeling, or thought floods you, you suddenly feel it very intensely. If feelings or memories flood back, you suddenly remember them very clearly.
e.g. A wave of happiness flooded me...我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。e.g. Mary Ann was flooded with relief ...玛丽·安感到无比宽慰。
8. (光线)充满,照进If light floods a place or floods into it, it suddenly fills it.
e.g. The afternoon light flooded the little rooms...午后的阳光洒满一间间小屋。e.g. Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains.清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘照射进来。
9. (河水)泛滥If a river is in flood, it is flowing over its banks because it has more water in it than normal.
flood
10. 泪如雨下;号啕大哭If you say that someone was in floods of tears or in a flood of tears, you are emphasizing that they were crying with great intensity because they were very upset.
e.g. The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears...疼痛难忍,我就快大哭起来了。e.g. They said goodbye in a flood of tears.他们痛哭流涕地道别。
11. (洪水)迫使…离开,淹没,冲毁If people, places, or things are flooded out, the water from a flood makes it impossible for people to stay in that place or to use that thing.
e.g. Train lines were flooded out...铁路线被洪水冲毁。e.g. The river flooded them out every few years.每隔几年他们就会因这条河的泛滥而被迫离开家园。
相关词组:flood out
1.
1. 涨潮:潮汐是由於月球和太阳等天体对地球各处引力不同所引起的水位,地壳和大气的周期性升降现象,其中以海洋潮汐*为明显.海面上升时称为涨潮(flood海面下降时称为退潮或落潮(ebb).从涨潮转为退潮时海水位达到相对*高时称为高潮或满潮(high water
2. 水啸雾都:但由于该片请来了大名鼎鼎的阿兰.德龙饰演凯撒,因此内地发行时改成<>,故事讲的是高卢英雄阿特里克斯和奥贝里克斯在古希腊奥运会上的奇遇,凯撒也出来凑热闹. <>(Flood)是一部讲述洪水冲进伦敦的灾难大片.
3. 泛洪:针对SYN泛洪(Flood)拒绝服务攻击(Deny of Service: DoS)的syncookies从这个内核版本开始已经可以支持TCP选项和IPV6了,其中对TCP选项的支持是透过时间戳实现的.
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
- (河流)泛滥 overflowing
用作动词(v.)
- 从…大量而来 come in great quantitiesflood from sth
Wine flooded from the glass.
酒从杯中溢出。
Settlers flooded from Europe to America in the 19th century.19
世纪,殖民者从欧洲大量涌入美洲。
1. at the flood : 在便利时;
用作名词(n.)
The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.造成洪水的原因全是那场大雨。
They prevented the flood from breaking over the dam.他们堵住了洪水,没让它淹过堤坝。
The flood came about as a result of the heavy spring rains.过多的春雨造成了洪水泛滥。
The flood was the worst disaster the city had ever faced.这场水灾是这个城市以前从未经历过的灾难。
The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood.这笔钱用于救济遭受水灾的灾民。
The government sent relief to the people who lost their homes in the flood.*府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。
The strike, couple with the flood, was expected to reduce supplies of food drastically.罢工加洪水,预计会大量减少食品供应。
The floods were a cataclysm from which the local people never recovered.经历了这场特大洪水,当地人民元气大伤,很难恢复。
The floods cut us off from our homes.洪水把我们挡住,回不了家。
The floods covered large areas on both banks of the river.洪水淹没了河两岸大片地区。
High flood waters put the town in danger.汹涌的河水使这个城市岌岌可危。
The flood water from the storm backed up the pipes for the dirty water.暴雨引起的洪水堵塞了下水道。
The advancing flood waters brushed houses and cars aside like matchsticks.滚滚向前的洪水像扫除火柴杆一样地把房屋和汽车都冲掉了。
There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show.演出结束后,对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。
The flood of fan mail proved he'd arrived.崇拜者的信件潮水般地涌来,证明他成功了。
There followed a great flood of indignation in the newspapers.随后,报纸连篇累牍地刊载了表示义愤的文章。
She was in floods of tears.她泪如雨下。
用作动词(v.)
During spring rains the river floods.春雨期间河水泛滥。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~battle against flood与洪水搏斗
cause a flood引起洪水泛滥
control a flood防洪
fight a flood抗洪
go through fire and flood赴汤蹈火
guard against a flood防洪
prevent a flood防洪
suffer a flood遭受水灾
形容词+~great flood大水灾
terrible flood可怕的洪水
名词+~mountain flood山洪
spring flood春潮
~+名词flood level洪水水位
flood situation水情
介词+~at the flood水在涨
in a flood受洪灾,泛滥
~+介词flood in a century百年一遇的洪水
flood of people人潮
flood of rain倾盆大雨
flood of visitors游客云涌
flood of words滔滔不绝的言辞
flood of works大量著作
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词flood the land淹没陆地
flood the meadow淹没草地
flood the valley淹没山谷
flood the village淹没村庄
~+副词flood copiously大量而来
flood disastrously灾难性地淹没
flood fatally不幸地离开
flood furiously难以控制地淹没
flood impetuously急躁地离开
flood partially部分地淹没
flood in涌入
flood out淹没
~+介词flood from the glass从杯中溢出
flood into the market充斥市场
The young flood making close in shore.
出自:R. DonnellyThere is a tide in the affairs of men Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune.
出自:Julius Caesar,ShakespeareThe domestic hot water machine has burst and flooded the kitchen quarters.
出自:E. WaughWhen rationing ends and beef begins flooding the market.
出自:E. PaulThe river overflowed its banks, flooding the lower reaches of the city.
出自:B. Malamud词语用法
词源解说
n.(名词)
flood作“洪水,水灾”解时,多指河水高涨或泛滥,也可指山洪暴发,常可用复数形式表示单数意义。flood还可作“大量,大批”解,可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
flood在句中可充当主语、宾语,还可作定语。
v.(动词)
flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或冲破正常的范围,而使大量的水流涌到原本没有水覆盖的地面上,即“洪水泛滥”。本词并不指明泛滥的原因。
flood引申可指任何物〔事物〕“如洪水般涌来”。
flood主要用作不及物动词,主语通常为河流等。flood也可用作及物动词,宾语多为被淹没的地方或“涌至”之处。
☆ 直接源自古英语的flod,意为洪水。
近义词
反义词
临近词
deluge
drown
overflow
deluge
inundation
overflow
draught通风
ebbtide落潮
drain排出
floodlit
flood in
floodlight
flooded
flooding
flood gun
flooder
floodwall
floodway
flog
flood out
floodage
相关列句
The dam secured the city from the flood.(这座大坝保护了该城免受洪水的袭击。)
A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.(这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。)
Police have issued flood warnings for Nevada.(警方已经发布了内华达的水灾警告。)
The campsite was deluged by a flash flood.(露营地被突发的洪水淹没。)
The flood of cars has now slowed to a trickle.(洪水般的车流现已减缓为慢慢移动了。)
This Exercise Flood Call didn't cause panic among Londoners.(这次防洪演习并没有引起伦敦人的恐慌。)
It was the worst flood since records began.(这是有记录以来*严重的水灾。)
Kabul resounded to the crack of Kalashnikov fire and a flood of artillery.(卡拉什尼科夫冲锋*的声音和连续不断的大炮声在喀布尔回荡。)
Something like panic overtook me in a flood.(一种类似恐慌的感觉在一次洪水中压倒了我。)
The flood waters slowly retreated.(洪水慢慢地消退。)