live

导读：live音标
英 [lɪv] 美 [lɪv]
live基本释义
v.活着；居住；过着adj.活的；直播的；现场的；带电的；燃烧着的；当前的adv.现场
live用法及例句
v.(动词)活着，活居住生存生活，过日子实践，经历

live音标

英 [lɪv]

美 [lɪv]

live基本释义

v.活着；居住；过着

adj.活的；直播的；现场的；带电的；燃烧着的；当前的

adv.现场

live用法及例句

v.(动词)

活着，活

居住

生存

生活，过日子

实践，经历

享受人生

继续存在，继续活

未婚同居，姘居

以食…为生

过（...的生活）

度过

做人，处世

存留，留存

表现

实行

铭记

以…为生

使活现

adj.(形容词)

活的，有生命的

未爆炸的

燃着的

通着电流的

实况播送的

真的

活生生的

活泼的，有精神的，生气勃勃的

目前大家感觉兴趣的

当前的

能开动的，传动的，动力发动的

随时可用的

含乳酸菌的

adv.(副词)

现场，从现场，以直播方式

v.(动词)

vi. 活,生存 remain alive

vi. 居住;住 have one's home;dwell

vi. 继续存在,留存 remain in existence;survive

vt. 以某种方式生活 conduct one's life in a specified way

adj.(形容词)

[A]活的,有生命的 having life

真正的 actual

燃烧着的 (of lighted coal or wood) still burning

带电的 carry free electricity which can shock anyone who touches it

有爆炸力的;随时可用的 not yet exploded or lit;ready for use

当前重要的 of interest or importance at the present time

现场直播的,实况转播的 (of broadcasting) seen or heard as it happens

adv.(副词)

实地,从现场,以直播方式 broadcast, played or recorded at an actual performance, etc. without being edited

verb

1. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations

e.g. I know the feeling!have you ever known hunger?I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addictThe holocaust survivors have lived a nightmareI lived through two divorces

Synonym: knowexperience

2. have life, be alive

e.g. Our great leader is no moreMy grandfather lived until the end of war

Synonym: be

3. lead a certain kind of lifelive in a certain style

e.g. we had to live frugally after the war

4. pursue a positive and satisfying existence

e.g. You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live

5. support oneself

e.g. he could barely exist on such a low wageCan you live on $2000 a month in New York City?Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day

Synonym: existsurvivesubsist

6. continue to live through hardship or adversity

e.g. We went without water and food for 3 daysThese superstitions survive in the backwaters of AmericaThe race car driver lived through several very serious accidentshow long can a person last without food and water?

Synonym: survivelastlive ongoendurehold uphold out

7. inhabit or live inbe an inhabitant of

e.g. People lived in Africa millions of years agoThe people inhabited the islands that are now desertedthis kind of fish dwells near the bottom of the oceandeer are populating the woods

Synonym: populatedwellinhabit

live的翻译

adj

1. capable of erupting

e.g. a live volcanothe volcano is very much alive

Synonym: alive

2. possessing life

e.g. the happiest person alivethe nerve is alivedoctors are working hard to keep him aliveburned alivea live canary

Synonym: alive(p)

3. exerting force or containing energy

e.g. live coalstossed a live cigarette out the windowgot a shock from a live wirelive ore is unmined orea live bomba live ball is one in play

4. charged or energized with electricity

e.g. a hot wirea live wire

Synonym: hot

5. of current relevance

e.g. a live issuestill a live option

6. in current use or ready for use

e.g. live copy is ready to be set in type or already set but not yet proofread

7. abounding with life and energy

e.g. the club members are a really live bunch

8. elasticrebounds readily

e.g. clean bouncy haira lively tennis ballas resilient as seasoned hickoryspringy turf

Synonym: bouncylivelyresilientspringy

9. actually being performed at the time of hearing or viewing

e.g. a live television programbrought to you live from Lincoln Centerlive entertainment involves performers actually in the physical presence of a live audience

Synonym: unrecorded

10. charged with an explosive

e.g. live ammunitiona live bomb

adv

1. not recorded

e.g. the opera was broadcast live

动词用法（VERB USE）

1. 居住If someone lives in a particular place or with a particular person, their home is in that place or with that person.

e.g. She has lived here for 10 years...她在这里住了10年了。e.g. She always said I ought to live alone...她总说我应该一个人住。

2. 生活；过活If you say that someone lives in particular circumstances or that they live a particular kind of life, you mean that they are in those circumstances or that they have that kind of life.

e.g. We lived quite grandly...我们生活得非常快乐。e.g. Compared to people living only a few generations ago, we have greater opportunities to have a good time...比起上几辈人，我们有更多机会享受生活。

3. 为…而生活If you say that someone lives for a particular thing, you mean that it is the most important thing in their life.

e.g. He lived for his work.他为工作而活。

4. 活；生存To live means to be alive. If someone lives to a particular age, they stay alive until they are that age.

e.g. He's got a terrible disease and will not live long...他已身患重疾，时日无多。e.g. A perennial is a plant that lives indefinitely...多年生植物是指能存活很多年的植物。

5. 靠…过活；以…为生If people live by doing a particular activity, they get the money, food, or clothing they need by doing that activity.

e.g. ...the last indigenous people to live by hunting...*后一个狩猎为生的土著民族e.g. These crimes were committed largely by professional criminals who lived by crime.这些罪案大都是由以犯罪为生的职业罪犯制造的。

6. 恪守（规则、信念、理想等）If you live by a particular rule, belief, or ideal, you behave in the way in which it says you should behave.

e.g. They live by the principle that we are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we want from it.他们恪守着这样的原则：我们来到世上是要为生活做贡献，而不是从中索取。

7. 留存；铭记；流传下去If a person or occasion lives in someone's mind or in history, they are remembered for a long time.

live的近义词

e.g. The memory of that will live with me for many years to come...那个记忆将会伴随我多年。e.g. His name will live in history as one of the greatest bowlers of all time...他将会作为史上*伟大的板球投手之一而留名青史。

8. see also: living

9. 热衷于…；狂热爱好…If you say that someone lives and breathes a particular subject or activity, you are emphasizing that they are extremely enthusiastic about it.

live在线翻译

e.g. He has lived and breathed polo since he was seven.他从7岁开始就一直热衷于马球。

10. 枉过此生；白活If you tell someone that they haven't lived unless they experience a particular thing, you are telling them that thing is extremely good and should be experienced.

e.g. If you have never been to an opera, you haven'tlived...要是从来没看过歌剧，那就枉过此生了。e.g. You haven't lived until you've used their new micro system.要是没用过他们新的微系统，这辈子就算白活了。

11. 活在担心/恐惧中You can use expressions such as to live in fear and to live in terror to indicate that someone is always thinking about an unpleasant or frightening event, because they think that it might happen.

e.g. One in 10 Californians is unemployed and thousands more live in fear of losing their jobs.十分之一的加利福尼亚人没有工作，还有数以千计的人成天提心吊胆地害怕失去工作。

12. 自己活也让别人活；互相宽容；互不干扰You say live and let live as a way of saying that you should let other people behave in the way that they want to and not criticize them for behaving differently from you.

13. 狂欢；享乐一番If you live it up, you have a very enjoyable and exciting time, for example by going to lots of parties or going out drinking with friends.

live的近义词

e.g. There is no reason why you couldn't live it up once in a while.偶尔放纵一下也无妨。

14. to live hand to mouth -> see handto live a lie -> see lieto live beyond your means -> see meansto live in sin -> see sin

When you are talking about someone's home, the verb live has a different meaning in the continuous tenses than it does in the simple tenses. For example, if you say 'I'm living in London', this suggests that the situation is temporary and you may soon move to a different place. If you say 'I live in London', this suggests that London is your permanent home.live表示“居住”时，在进行时态中与一般时态中含义不同。如：I'm living in London（我目前住在伦敦）表示这种状态是暂时的，可能很快会搬到别的地方去。I live in London（我住在伦敦）则表示这是永久性住处。

相关词组：live downlive offlive onlive onlive outlive throughlive togetherlive up to

形容词用法（ADJECTIVE USES）

1. 活的；有生命的Live animals or plants are alive, rather than being dead or artificial.

live的解释

e.g. ...a protest against the company's tests on live animals.反对该公司利用活体动物做试验的抗议e.g. ...baskets of live chickens.一篮篮的活鸡

2. 现场直播的；实况转播的A live television or radio programme is one in which an event or performance is broadcast at exactly the same time as it happens, rather than being recorded first.

e.g. Murray was a guest on a live radio show.默里在一个直播的电台节目里当嘉宾。e.g. ...we were laughing and gossiping, oblivious to the fact that we were on live TV...我们肆意大笑，闲聊八卦，忘记了自己是在做电视直播。

3. （表演）现场的A live performance is given in front of an audience, rather than being recorded and then broadcast or shown in a film.

e.g. The Rainbow has not hosted live music since the end of 1981...1981年末之后，彩虹剧院就再没主办过现场音乐会。e.g. A live audience will pose the questions...问题将由现场的观众提出。

4. （唱片）现场录制的A live recording is a recording of a band playing at a concert, rather than in a studio.

e.g. This is my favourite live album of all time...这是我*喜爱的现场专辑。e.g. The LP features live recordings from the 'Great Xpectations' all-day show.这张大碟收录了“远大前程”全天秀的现场录音。

5. 带电的；通电的A live wire or piece of electrical equipment is directly connected to a source of electricity.

e.g. The plug broke, exposing live wires...插头坏了，带电的电线露在外面。e.g. He warned others about the live electric cables as they climbed to safety.他们爬向安全地带的过程中，他提醒其他人当心带电的电缆。

6. （子弹）金属的；实（弹）的Live bullets are made of metal, rather than rubber or plastic, and are intended to kill people rather than injure them.

e.g. They trained in the jungle using live ammunition.他们在丛林中接受真*实弹的训练。

7. （炸弹或导弹）尚未爆炸的A live bomb or missile is one which has not yet exploded.

e.g. A live bomb had earlier been defused.一枚未爆炸的炸弹稍早被拆除了雷管。

8. 开始使用；启用；启动If a system, campaign, or other course of action goes live, it starts to be used.

live

e.g. The new system went live earlier this year...新系统在今年早些时候开始了运行。e.g. The service should go live this summer.这项服务将在今年夏天投入使用。

9. 活生生的；千真万确的You use real live to say that someone or something is present or exists, when you want to indicate that you think this is exciting and unusual or unexpected.

e.g. He had never met a real live admiral...他从来没遇到过一位真正的海*上将。e.g. She has the best pet of all — a real live tiger.她有世上*佳的宠物——一只活生生的老虎。

1. 现场演出：<>一名取自英文现场演出(Live)一词的谐音. 李宇春在其中首 ...当电视台大肆报道农村集体用地将入市之后,不少人认为房价高烧不退终于找到特效药了. 然而仅仅一天过去后,等来的不是*策的相关执行细则,

2. 住：由于噪音,所以很多人不再住(live)在这儿,但有可能来(come),购物(shop),学习(study). 17 A 词义比较常识运用他们可能注意(notice)不到噪音,从而无法提及(mention),不害怕(fear),也不会去控制(control)噪音. notice是先决动作,

常用例句

词汇搭配

邻里

A：Do you live (nearby/ near here/ close by)?你住在附近吗？

B：Yes, I live up the block.是，我住在上一个街区。

买东西

B：Can you find a good (price/ deal/ bargain) there?那儿你可以买到（价钱合理/价钱便宜/价格便宜）的吗？

live的近义词

A：Wow, you really live in the Stone Age.哇，你真的还生活在石器时代。

生活费用

A：If I’m going to live on my own, I have to be independent.如果我要一个人住，我必须学会独立。

B：Well, (look in the newspaper/get a job/find some work).那么，（看看报纸找吧/找个工作吧/找点事情做吧）。

用作动词(v.)

The good he did will live after him.

他生前做的好事将永留人世。

The acts of good men live after them in our memories.

好人谢世后,他们的行为举止长久地留在我们的记忆里。

His reputation will live long after his death.

他将英名长存。

用作形容词(adj.)

After living among the natives for twenty years, the painter forgot his own language and civilized ways of life.

那位画家在当地人中生活了20年之后,忘了自己的语言,并忘记了文明的生活方式。

I lived among the Masai people for many years, but I failed to learn their language.

我在马萨依族人中生活了多年,但没能学会他们的语言。

1. live in : 住进；

用作动词(v.)

The coal miner was so seriously injured that he might not live till morning.这个煤矿工人的伤势很重,也许活不到早晨。

The child was still living when the doctor arrived.医生到来的时候,孩子还活着。

They lived happily ever after.后来,他们生活得很愉快。

Don't live wastefully.生活切莫铺张浪费。

I cannot afford to live expensively.我过不起阔绰的日子。

Give up your arms and live!缴*不杀!

She lives about ten miles from my house.她的住处离我家约10英里远。

As long as I live, the bridge lives.人在,桥就在。

In the animal world the strong live while the weak die.在动物世界里,强者生存,弱者灭亡。

用作形容词(adj.)

He did not live to finish the work.他没活到完成这项工作。

He didn't live to see his son back from the battle.他没有活到看见儿子打仗回来。

Without the doctor,I could not have lived to see today's happiness.没有医生,我就不能过上今天的幸福生活。

用作副词(adv.)

There lived an old hunter in that small hut.在那间小屋里住过一位年老的猎人。

Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.从前,海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。

用作动词 (v.)

live a country life过乡村生活

live a dog's life过非人的生活

live a double life过双重生活

live a dull life过乏味的生活

live a happy life过着幸福的生活

live a hurried life过忙碌的日子

live a lie过着虚伪的生活

live a luxurious life过奢侈的生活

live a miserable life过悲惨的生活

live a noble life修身

live a peaceful life过平静的日子

live a poor life过贫穷生活

live a quiet life过安静的生活

live a saint生为圣者

live a simple life过俭朴的生活

live a virtuous life过着正直的生活

live an idle life悠闲度日

live every minute of life全心全意地体验每分钟生活

live one's belief实践自己的信仰

live one's ideas实践自己的思想

live poetry过风流的生活

live the life of collection过集体生活

live abroad在国外生活

live alone独自生活

live apart分居

live close住在附近

live fast放荡地生活

live forever传世,留芳

live hard过艰苦生活

live well生活优裕

live actively生活积极

live barely几乎无法生活

live carefully节省地生活

live cheerfully过得很惬意

live comfortably愉快地生活

live contentedly心满意足地生活

live continently生活有节制

live dangerously过很不安全的生活

live decently像样地生活

live economically节俭地生活

live excessively过分地享受生活

live expensively奢侈地生活

live gloriously光荣地生活

live happily生活得很幸福

live harmoniously和睦地生活在一起

live honestly诚实地生活

live intensely生活过得很紧张

live luxuriously生活奢侈

live pleasantly愉快地生活

live precariously过着朝不保夕的生活

live quietly生活过得很安静

live secretly秘密地生活

live simply生活俭朴

live temperately生活有节制

live wastefully生活铺张浪费

live worthily生活得有意义

live down the fault of the past改邪归正而使以往过错被人遗忘

live out住到…外

live out one's life度过一生

live over再活一次

live together同居

live it up享受人生,过快乐的日子

live up to绝不辜负

live above one's position过与自己地位不相称的生活

live across the street住在街那边

live among the working people生活在劳动人民中间

live at home住在家中

live at 150 Broad Street住在百老汇150号

live beyond one's income过入不敷出的生活

live for others为他人而生活

live from day to day得过且过

live from hand to mouth过现挣现吃的生活

live in a flat住在单元房里

live in London住在伦敦

live in one's heart永远留在心中

live in peace过和平生活

live in quite a small way生活十分俭朴

live in the past生活在过去之中,留恋过去

live in the twentieth century生活在20世纪

live in this town在这个城里住

live on love靠爱情生活

live on rice以大米为主食

live through活过,度过,熬过

live through the night活过当晚

live through two world wars经历两次世界大战

live to a ripe old age活到很高年岁

live to ninety活到了九十岁

live under sth生活在…下

live under the cave栖身于山洞里

live with each other一起生活

live within one's income量入为出

用作形容词 (adj.)

live audience参加实况播送的观众

live bomb未爆炸的炸弹

live broadcast现场转播

live cigarette点燃的香烟

live circuit通电的电路

live coal燃烧的煤

live fish活鱼

live fountain活泉

live man精力旺盛的人

live actively生气勃勃

live amazingly非常热闹

live eagerly热衷于活动的

live joyously快活

live undeniably确实充满活力

用作副词 (adv.)

broadcast live现场直播

cover live现场报道

go out live进行实况转播

record live现场录音

televise live通过电视实况转播

We had got used to Father looking like a live scarecrow.

She had only two more years to live.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

live的基本意思是“居住,住”,引申可作“活,生存”“以某种方式生活”“继续存在,留存”“享受生活”等解。

live可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时通常接同源宾语,有时也接experience等和动词不同源的词,表示“过…的生活,有…的实践或经历”。

live也可用作系动词,意思是“活着”,常接形容词作表语。

live可如be般用于存在句(There...),位于there之后,主语之前,其人称和数应与主语一致。

live后接副词on表示“继续活下去”;接介词on则表示“以…为食”“靠…生活”;后接介词with表示“与…同住”“寄宿在…”。

adj.(形容词)

live用作形容词的基本意思是“活的,有生命的,精力充沛的”,主要用于动物,强调生命的健康及生命力的旺盛、生动,偶尔也可用于人,在句中只用作定语。

live也可作“燃烧着的”“有爆炸力的”“随时可用的”“当前重要的”“现场直播的,实况转播的”等解,在句中既可用作定语,也可用作表语。

live无比较级和*高级形式。

adv.(副词)

live用作副词的意思是“实地,从现场,以直播方式”,在句中常用作状语。

v.(动词)

live at, live in, live on

“住在…街”在英式英语中用live in,在美式英语中用live on;“住在…号”和“住在(…街)…号”在英式英语中和美式英语中都用at。

adj.(形容词)

live on, live off

这两者都可表示“靠…过活”。接职业时只能用live off,不能用live on。例如:

He prefers to live on his salary and not to spend his savings.他愿意花他的工资生活而不动用储蓄金。

For the first half of the year we live off the silkworms;for the second half, we live off the land.头半年我们靠养蚕生活,后半年靠种地生活。

v.(动词)

他以前靠修鞋过活。

误 He used to lived on repairing shoes.

正 He used to make a living by repairing shoes.

析 live on后不能接职业、工作一类的词。

误 She has been living very happy for years.

正 She has been living a very happy life for years.

析作“过…生活”解时live可接同源宾语,但不可接形容词。

☆ 直接源自古英语的lifian，意为住，生活。

中考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.live

It is the first house made by robots for people to live in.

这是第一座由机器人建造的、供人们居住的房子。

2020昆明市卷

OG 2.live

In a town, there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl.

在一个小镇上，住着一个漂亮聪明的小女孩。

2019黄冈市卷

OG 3.live

Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.

自从我妈妈搬到城里和我们住在一起，她比以前胖了很多。

2018陕西省卷

OG 1.live

"If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider," said Xu's father.

“如果我们不能让她活得更久，我们可以让她的生命更广阔，”徐的父亲说。

2020连云港市卷

OG 2.live

The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world.

当地人学会了与大象，世界上珍稀野生动物之一，和平共处。

2020广东省卷

OG 3.live

Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air.

植物靠吸收空气中的二氧化碳生存。

2020广州市卷

OG 1.live

The writer lived a colourful life at home.

这位作家在家里过着丰富多彩的生活。

2020南宁市卷

OG 2.live

Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace.

那些选择和平生活的人必须帮助他们的邻居和平生活。

2018乌鲁木齐市卷

OG 3.live

And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

她就像以前一样，过着死鱼般的生活。

2018重庆市卷

OG 1.live

People who do so probaly live so cautiously that they go nowhere.

这样做的人生活得如此谨慎，以至于他们无处可去。

2020英语二

OG 2.live

"Overtime is not attractive to this generation. They really want to live their lives," she says.

“加班对这一代人没有吸引力。他们真的想过自己的生活，”她说。

2017英语二

OG 3.live

Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.

半个世纪的城乡规划使它能够保持令人羡慕的乡村一致性，同时仍然允许低密度的城市生活。

2016英语一

OG 1.live

Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our smartphones.

今天，我们生活在一个全球定位系统、数字地图和其他导航应用可以在我们的智能手机上使用的世界。

2019英语一

OG 2.live

Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water.

绝大多数人类住在山谷中，并依靠淡水供应生存。

2019英语一

OG 3.live

For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.

城镇居住人口有史以来第一次超过了农村居住人口。

2016英语一

OG 1.live

"The human systems and the landscapes we live on are linked, and the interactions go both ways," he says.

“人类系统和我们赖以生存的景观是相互联系的，并且相互作用是双向的，”他说。

2017英语二

OG 2.live

You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

你活在自己的皮囊里，思考自己的想法，拥有自己的价值观，做出自己的选择。

2015英语二

OG 3.live

Suffering is inevitable, but the courage to fight it renders life worth living.

痛苦是难免的，但是与痛苦抗争的勇气表明生命值得活下去。

2014英语一

OG 1.live

Either Entergy never really intended to live by those commitments, or it simply didn't foresee what would happen next.

要么安特吉公司从未真正打算遵守这些承诺，要么它根本没有预见到接下来会发生什么。

2012英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

pressing

hot

burning

vivid

active

brisk

alive

topical

alert

animate

current

living

out

dead

livenet

Liveing

Liveoak

Livet

Livezi

livedo

little

liven

lively

live up

lived

Livea