chair

导读：chair音标
英 [tʃeə(r)] 美 [tʃer]
chair基本释义
n.椅子；(会议的)主席vt.主持；当 ... 的主席
chair用法及例句
n.(名词)椅子主席（席位）大学教授的职位电椅轿子讲座议长，会长

chair音标

英 [tʃeə(r)]

美 [tʃer]

chair基本释义

n.椅子；(会议的)**

vt.主持；当 ... 的**

chair用法及例句

n.(名词)

椅子

**（席位）

大学教授的职位

电椅

轿子

讲座

议长，会长

总统的职位

市长职位

【铁路】轨座

【矿】罐座

垫板

【天】星座

委员长（职位）

v.(动词)

使入座，使就座，使坐下

使就任要职，使就职，使就位

任**，当 ... 的**

将（比赛、选举等中的获胜者）高高抬着走

主持（会议）

n.(名词)

[C]椅子 moveable seat with a back and sometimes with arms, for one person to sit on

[C]大学教授职位 position of a university professor; professorship

[U]主持会议的**(的席位或职位) (position of the) person in charge of a meeting

v.(动词)

vt. 主持 act as a chairman of (sth)

vt. 把得胜者高高抬起 carry sb who has won sth in a sitting position on the shoulders of a group

noun

1. the position of professor

e.g. he was awarded an endowed chair in economics

Synonym: professorship

2. a seat for one person, with a support for the back

e.g. he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down

3. a particular seat in an orchestra

e.g. he is second chair violin

4. an instrument of execution by electrocutionresembles an ordinary seat for one person

e.g. the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair

Synonym: electric chairdeath chairhot seat

5. the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization

e.g. address your remarks to the chairperson

Synonym: presidentchairmanchairwomanchairperson

chair的近义词

verb

1. preside over

e.g. John moderated the discussion

Synonym: moderatelead

2. act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university

e.g. She chaired the department for many years

Synonym: chairman

1. 椅子A chair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on. Chairs have a back and four legs.

e.g. He rose from his chair and walked to the window.他从椅子上站起来，朝窗口走去。

2. (大学的)教授职位At a university, a chair is the post of professor.

e.g. He has been appointed to the chair of sociology at Southampton University...他被任命担任南安普敦大学的社会学教授一职。e.g. He gave London University £100,000 to establish a chair in Islamic art.他资助伦敦大学10万英镑，以设立伊斯兰艺术教授一职。

3. (委员会、会议的)**The person who is the chair of a committee or meeting is the person in charge of it.

e.g. She is the chair of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Military.她担任*队女性权益保护顾问委员会**。

4. 主持(会议);担任(委员会的)**If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.

e.g. He was about to chair a meeting in Venice of EU foreign ministers...他将主持在威尼斯召开的欧盟外长会议。e.g. The declaration was drafted by a committee chaired by Dr Robert Song.宣言由罗伯特·桑博士领导的委员会起草。

5. 同 electric chairThe chair is the same as the electric chair .

chair

6. 主持(会议)If you are in the chair or take the chair at a meeting, you are the person in charge of it.

chair的反义词

e.g. In the chair was Morien Morgan...会议由莫里恩·摩根主持。e.g. Wheeler took the chair of this sub-committee...惠勒担任该小组委员会会议**。

1. 主持人：人 (Chair) 张长义(台湾大学地理环境资源学系)主持人 (Chair) 张瑞津主持人 (Chair) 许雪姬(中央研究院台湾史研究所筹备处)主持人 (Chair) 李中清主持人 (Chair) 黄富三(中央研究院台湾史研究所筹备处)主持人 (Chair) 萧新煌

2. **：国内<>、<>、<>、<>等审稿人(Reviewer),并作为**(Chair)/联合**(Co-Chair)组织多个国际学术会议中的DRM与多媒体内容保护特邀论坛(Invited Session/Workshop),

常用例句

词汇搭配

Lift Furniture

A：Could you help me lift some furniture, Marie?你能帮我搬一下家具吗，玛丽？

B：Sure, what would you like me to do?当然可以，你想让我做什么？

chair是什么意思

A：Well, first, you could go upstairs and grab the yellow key.首先，你上楼去拿那把黄色的钥匙。

chair的解释

B：The one on the table?桌子上那把吗？

A：Yes. Then, you could come back down and unlock the spare bedroom here.对。然后你下来打开这儿的备用卧室。

B：Then what would you like me to move?接下来你让我搬什么呢？

chair

A：Do you think you would be able to move this chair into the room by yourself?你觉得你可以自己把这个椅子搬到房间里吗？

chair

B：Sure, not a problem.没问题。

chair的解释

A：You might want to stretch your legs a bit. You don’t want to hurt yourself. And make sure you bend your knees so you don’t hurt your back.你也许要稍稍伸伸腿，你不想弄伤自己吧。要记住曲膝，这样就不会伤到背部。

B：Good idea. Anything else you’d like me to move?好主意，你还需要我搬其它东西吗？

A：Just a few things—the television, the blue lamp, and the coffee table.还有几件—电视、蓝台灯和咖啡桌。

chair

B：Is that all?就这些吗？

A：That’s it. I’ll be upstairs. Shout if you need anything.就这些。我马上就上楼，你如果需要什么就喊一声。

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

1. in the chair : 开会时担任**, 处在**地位；

2. take the chair : 担任会议**而开始会议；

3. leave the chair : 开会时的**结束会议；

用作名词(n.)

He drew a chair near her.他把一张椅子拖到她的身边。

Arrange the chairs in couples.把椅子一对对地排好。

There weren't enough chairs so that I had to sit on the floor.椅子不够,我得坐在地板上。

He got the chair for killing the old lady.他因杀害那位老太太而上了电椅。

She sat in a low chair by the fire, reading a novel.她坐在炉边的一张矮椅子里,读着一本小说。

I sat down on a green chair.我在一张绿色椅子上坐下来。

This chair belongs in the living room.这把椅子适合放在起居室里。

The chair belongs in the corner.这把椅子应放在角落里。

This chair belongs with the others upstairs.这把椅子和楼上的那些同属一类。

The disposal of the chairs along the sides of the hall left plenty of space for dancing in the middle.把椅子沿墙排列到大厅当中，就腾出了足够的地方跳舞。

This chair is calling for order.**叫大家遵守秩序。

The chair sternly rebuked the audience for their laughter.**厉声斥责听众哄笑。

A woman rose to address the chair.一位妇女站起来对**讲话。

He was offered the Chair of the department.他被选为“系主任”。

He was endowed the Chair of English grammar.他被授予英语语法教授职位。

She still keeps the Chair of French literature.她仍担任法国文学教授。

I have to attend the Chair of Philosophy.我还要听哲学讲座。

用作动词(v.)

He chaired the meeting last night.他昨晚主持了会议。

The commission of inquiry was chaired by a well-known judge.调查委员会**由一位著名的法官担任。

The successful candidate was chaired by his supporters.那位成功的候选人被支持者抬在椅子上行进。

用作名词 (n.)

appoint a chair任命**

get the chair被处(坐电椅)死刑

give up a chair放弃大学教授的职位

go to the chair被处(坐电椅)死刑

hold the chair of担任**职务

keep one's chair保持住**职务

leave the chair结束**会议

make a chair制作椅子

manufacture a chair制作椅子

move a chair移动椅子

resign a chair辞去**职务

set chair安放椅子

take a chair坐上椅子

take the chair当**,主持会议

rotating chair转椅

antique chair古式椅子

broken chair破椅子

comfortable chair舒适的椅子

easy chair安乐椅

electric chair电椅(处死刑用)

empty chair没人坐的椅子,空坐椅

hard chair硬椅子

rocking chair摇椅

soft chair软椅子

editorial chair主编的职位

professional chair业务讲座

arm chair扶手椅

baby chair婴儿坐椅

beach chair海滨躺椅

camp chair〈英〉轻便折椅

cane chair藤椅

comfort chair安乐椅

double chair双人椅

kitchen chair厨房里用的椅子

leather chair皮椅

living-room chair起居室的椅子

spring-seat chair弹簧坐椅

the witness chair证人席

university chair大学教授职位

wheel chair轮椅

dismiss sb from his chair解除某人的**职务

rise from one's chair从椅子上站起

sit in a chair坐在椅子上

sink into a chair瘫坐在椅子上

be on the chair在任职

appeal to the chair请**裁决

chair of English phonetics英语语言学讲座

chair of oak橡木椅子

用作动词 (v.)

chair a discussion主持讨论

chair a meeting主持会议

chair an evening banquet and after-dinner program主持晚宴和饭后节目

chair off扛着走出

chair sb off the field扛着…走出场地

chair round抬着绕一周

chair sb round the field抬着某人绕场一周

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有时还有扶手的单人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”会议**、大学教授职位。在大学里,设立、保持、得到、辞掉一个讲座也用chair。

chair作“会议**,大学教授”等职位解时,须与the 连用,首字母通常用大写。用作主语时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。

take a chair表示“请坐”, take the chair表示“**就位,主持会议”。

v.(动词)

chair用作动词时表示“主持”,还可表示“把得胜者高高抬起”。

chair是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

n.(名词)

sit in a chair, sit on a chair

这二者都表示“坐在椅子上”,不过后者往往指坐在较大、较深的椅子里。例如:

A man was sitting in a chair by a great stove.大火炉旁边的安乐椅里躺着一个人。

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的chaiere；*初源自拉丁语的cathedra，意为座位，椅子。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

OG 1.chair

Miss Mills and his classmates were excited, but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent.

米尔斯小姐和他的同学都很兴奋，但丹却坐在椅子上，一言不发。

2020河北省卷

OG 2.chair

Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair each day.

我们很多人每天要花7个小时甚至更多的时间坐在椅子上。

2019贵阳市卷

OG 3.chair

It’s under the chair.

它在椅子下面。

2018河北省卷

OG 1.chair

When her dinner partner showed up, she pulled up a chair.

当她的晚餐同伴出现时, 她拉过一把椅子。

2016全国卷3

OG 1.chair

chair a meeting

主持会议

2019全国卷1

近义词

临近词

stool

seat

couch

bench

chain

Chairou

Chairy

Chairoj

Chairalla

chairamin

Chairay

chairmen

chairlift

chairbed

Chairul

chairman