kill

导读：kill音标
英 [kɪl] 美 [kɪl]
kill基本释义
v.杀死；终止；消灭；使痛苦；消磨；使精疲力竭n.杀；猎获物
kill用法及例句
v.(动词)杀死，弄死，屠杀，杀，杀害，杀伤，毁灭生命扼杀，毁掉，破坏，毁灭使终

kill音标

英 [kɪl]

美 [kɪl]

kill基本释义

v.杀死；终止；消灭；使痛苦；消磨；使精疲力竭

n.杀；猎获物

kill用法及例句

v.(动词)

杀死，弄死，屠杀，杀，杀害，杀伤，毁灭生命

扼杀，毁掉，破坏，毁灭

使终止，使停止

消磨（时间）

抵消

删除

宰，屠宰

中和

削弱

被杀死，被弄死

适于屠宰

使精疲力竭

使痛苦，使极不舒服，使疼痛

对...发怒

引起死亡，导致死亡

使受折磨

使笑得前仰后合

关闭

n.(名词)

猎获物，被捕杀的动物，猎物

杀死，杀伤，屠杀，杀

水路

小河，小溪

杀球

被击毁的敌机

捕杀，猎杀

屠宰

被屠宰的牲畜

被杀者

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 杀死 put to death; cause the death of

vt. & vi. 终止,结束 bring to an end

vt. & vi. 停 stop

vt. & vi. (使)疼痛,(使)痛苦 cause pain to sb

vt. & vi. (使)失败,遭拒绝 cause to fail or be rejected

kill的反义词

noun

1. the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile

e.g. the pilot reported two kills during the mission

2. the act of terminating a life

Synonym: killingputting to death

verb

1. end or extinguish by forceful means

e.g. Stamp out poverty!

Synonym: stamp out

2. destroy a vitally essential quality of or in

e.g. Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods

3. cause to cease operating

e.g. kill the engine

4. tire out completely

e.g. The daily stress of her work is killing her

5. mark for deletion, rub off, or erase

e.g. kill these lines in the President's speech

Synonym: obliteratewipe out

6. drink down entirely

e.g. He downed three martinis before dinnerShe killed a bottle of brandy that nightThey popped a few beer after work

Synonym: toss offpopbolt downbelt downpour downdowndrink down

7. cause to dieput to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

e.g. This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bankThe farmer killed a pig for the holidays

8. cause the death of, without intention

e.g. She was killed in the collision of three cars

9. deprive of life

e.g. AIDS has killed thousands in Africa

10. hit with great force

e.g. He killed the ball

11. hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games

e.g. She killed the ball

12. overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration

e.g. The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!

13. be the source of great pain for

e.g. These new shoes are killing me!

14. thwart the passage of

e.g. kill a motionhe shot down the student's proposal

Synonym: shoot downdefeatvote downvote out

15. be fatal

e.g. cigarettes killdrunken driving kills

1. 杀死；弄死;导致死亡If a person, animal, or other living thing is killed, something or someone causes them to die.

e.g. More than 1,000 people have been killed by the armed forces...1,000多人被武装部队杀死。e.g. He had attempted to kill himself on several occasions...他好几次试图自杀。

killingThere is tension in the region following the killing of seven civilians.随着7名平民被杀害，该地区*势紧张起来。

2. 杀死，捕杀（动物）The act of killing an animal after hunting it is referred to as the kill .

e.g. After the kill the men and old women collect in an open space and eat a meal of whale meat.捕杀过后，男人们和老年妇女们聚集到一片空地上吃了一顿鲸鱼肉。

3. 毁灭；破坏；扼杀；使停止If someone or something kills a project, activity, or idea, they completely destroy or end it.

e.g. His objective was to kill the space station project altogether...他的目的是使空间站项目全面停止。e.g. Public opinion may yet kill the proposal.舆论可能*终会扼杀这个提议。

4. 使减轻（疼痛）If something kills pain, it weakens it so that it is no longer as strong as it was.

e.g. He was forced to take opium to kill the pain.他被迫服用鸦片来止痛。

5. 使痛苦；使疼痛；折磨If you say that something is killing you, you mean that it is causing you physical or emotional pain.

kill的解释

e.g. My feet are killing me.我的脚疼死了。

6. 竭尽全力；极力If you say that you kill yourself to do something, you are emphasizing that you make a great effort to do it, even though it causes you a lot of trouble or suffering.

e.g. You shouldn't always have to kill yourself to do well.你不该总是为了做到尽善尽美而累坏自己。

7. （因对…极度愤怒而）想杀死If you say that you will kill someone for something they have done, you are emphasizing that you are extremely angry with them.

kill的近义词

e.g. Tell Richard I'm going to kill him when I get hold of him.告诉理查德，一旦抓住他，我要杀了他。

8. 致命；要命If you say that something will not kill you, you mean that it is not really as difficult or unpleasant as it might seem.

e.g. Three or four more weeks won't kill me!再过3周或4周不会要了我的命！

9. 消磨（时间）；打发（时光)If you are killing time, you are doing something because you have some time available, not because you really want to do it.

e.g. I'm just killing time until I can talk to the other witnesses...在和其他目击者交谈前我只是在打发时间。e.g. To kill the hours while she waited, Ann worked in the garden.为了打发等待的那几个小时，安在菜园里干些活。

There are several words which mean similar things to kill. To murder someone means to kill them deliberately. Assassinate is used to talk about the murder of an important person, often for political reasons. If a large number of people are murdered, the words slaughter or massacre are sometimes used. Slaughter can also be used to talk about killing animals for their meat.有几个词与kill意思相近。murder指蓄意地杀害。assassinate常指为*治目的而暗杀重要人物。如果指大批人被杀，则有时用slaughter或massacre。slaughter也用于指屠宰动物取肉。

10. (表示强调)即使很难，即便很费力If you say that you will do something if it kills you, you are emphasizing that you are determined to do it even though it is extremely difficult or painful.

kill在线翻译

e.g. I'll make this marriage work if it kills me.再难我也要努力使这桩婚姻幸福美满。

11. 使笑得前仰后合；使笑死了If you say that you killed yourself laughing, you are emphasizing that you laughed a lot because you thought something was extremely funny.

kill在线翻译

12. 借机行事；伺机而动If you move in for the kill or if you close in for the kill, you take advantage of a changed situation in order to do something that you have been preparing to do.

e.g. Seeing his chance, Dennis moved in for the kill.看到机会来了，丹尼斯开始采取行动。

13. to kill two birds with one stone -> see birddressed to kill -> see dressedto kill the goose that lays the golden egg -> see gooseto be killed outright -> see outright

相关词组：kill off

1. 杀害：瑞德尔作案手段诡秘而残酷,自称是BTK Strangler,即捆绑(Bind)、折磨(Torture)、杀害(Kill)他人的扼杀者(Strangler). 他悄悄潜入或者敲门进入受害者的居所,对受害人施以绑架、折磨、强暴、直至刀刃相加或窒息性扼杀. 有两位遇害母亲的幼童,

2. kill：keep it large and legible; 指幻灯片

3. kill是什么意思

3. Excuses are the refuge of the weak：Only in death does duty end. 藉口是弱者的避难所.| Excuses are the refuge of the weak. 杀,杀,杀! Kill, kill, kill. 信念是你的庇护.| Faith is your shield. 生灵渴求救赎.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

She killed him by a hammer.

她用锤子砸死了他。

You will kill the child with kindness.

你溺爱孩子会害了他。

He killed his enemy with a spear.

他用长矛刺死了他的仇敌。

The jewel thief killed one of the policemen with a knife.

珠宝贼用刀子杀死了一名**。

You will have to kill these unwanted plants with poison.

你得用药把那些多余的植物除掉。

He was killed by a heavy stone.

他被一块大石头砸死了。

He was killed by famine.

他死于饥荒。

She was killed by a fall from the horse.

她从马上跌下来摔死了。

1. kill time : 消磨时间；

用作动词(v.)

Careless driving kills!开车大意,危及生命!

It's easy to kill, but impossible to restore life.杀生容易,回生难。

The troops were shooting to kill.*队开*射杀。

Handle these toxic substances carefully; they can kill.处理这些有*物质时要特别小心,它们能使人中*致死。

Mosquitoes kill easily when incubating.蚊子在产卵时,容易被消灭。

This kind of pigs all kill well.这种猪出肉率高。

用作动词 (v.)

kill a bill否决议案

kill a cat杀死一只猫

kill a dog杀死一只狗

kill a light关灯

kill a live circuit切断通电电路

kill a man杀死一个人

kill a petition拒绝请愿书

kill a policeman杀死一个**

kill an engine使发动机熄火

kill animals宰动物

kill faith使丧失信心

kill hunger充饥

kill joy扫兴

kill proposal否决提案

kill sb's appetite使某人毫无食欲

kill sb's interest破坏某人的情趣

kill submarine炸沉潜水艇

kill time消磨时间

kill well出肉率高

kill accidentally意外地杀死

kill basely卑鄙地杀死

kill brutally残忍地杀死

kill completely彻底杀死

kill easily轻易地宰杀

kill ferociously凶猛地杀死

kill incessantly不断地破坏

kill infallibly彻底地杀死

kill insanely疯狂地杀死

kill instantly立即杀死

kill intentionally有意地杀死

kill pitilessly无情地杀死

kill savagely野蛮地杀死

kill slightly悄悄地杀死

kill uselessly无效地破坏

kill utterly完全地杀死

kill wantonly胡乱地杀死

kill off完全除掉,使全死掉,使完全失去

kill off all one's political opponents把*敌全部除掉

kill out杀掉,除去,消灭,摧毁

kill by用…杀死,由于…而死

kill by falling from the roof of a house从屋顶上掉下来摔死

kill by poison服*自杀

kill for为了…而宰杀

kill in在…中丧生

kill in accident在事故中丧生

kill on死于…

kill on the railway卧轨自杀

kill with用…杀死,消灭

Always being right up with the hounds..for fear that she might miss a kill.

It'd do them good to watch their mother hunt and share a fresh kill.

Bentley did kill his adversary dead.

He's dead because I killed him.

Nearly killed myself on the tower ladder.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

kill的基本意思是“使终止”,或指通过某种手段使某人或某物失去生命,即“杀死”。kill可指任何形式的“杀死”,可以是有意的,也可以是无意的,关键是“杀而死”,是终结性的,多指“死于非命”。kill只叙述处死这一事实,不涉及使之死的人、处死的手段或环境。用于比喻可指“使…难受至极”“使…笑〔累〕得要死”“使…着迷”“使…尴尬至极”等。引申可用于计划、感情、希望等抽象事物,作“摧毁,扼杀”“否决”“消磨”“关闭”“抵消,中和”等解。kill还可作“吃光,饮尽”解,原为俚语,现在一般场合也可以用。

kill可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。kill用作不及物动词时的主动形式有时可表被动意义。

kill的主语既可以是人(个体的人或集团的人),也可以是动物或任何无生命的事物,如战争、灾害等。

kill与half, almost, nearly等修饰语连用时,可以表示“杀而未死,几乎杀死”。

v.(动词)

kill by, kill with

这两个短语都可表示“用…杀死”。其区别是：

kill by用于被动结构可引出动作的主体,而kill with则没有这种用法。例如:

Cage was killed by the thief.凯奇被那个贼杀死了。

v.(动词)

他要杀死那条蛇,但它跑掉了。

误 He killed the snake but it escaped.

正 He tried to kill the snake but it escaped.

析 kill表示“杀死”,而不可以表示“杀而不死”。

误 Herself was killed by her last night.

正 She killed herself last night.

正 She was killed by herself last night.

析 kill后可接反身代词作宾语,转换成被动结构时,这个反身代词须转换成相应的人称代词作主语。

误 We have killed all the invaders to death.

正 We have killed all the invaders.

析 kill有“杀而致死”的意思,因此to death是多余的。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的kullen，意为杀。

高考真题例句

OG 1.kill

The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park's red foxes, and completely drove away the park's beavers.

郊狼杀死了公园里很大一部分的红狐, 并彻底赶走了公园里的海狸。

2017全国卷3

OG 2.kill

Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.

许多农民反对这一计划, 因为他们担心狼会杀死他们的农场动物或宠物。

2017全国卷3

OG 3.kill

For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution.

在过去的两年里, 戈登的学生们一直在研究在零重力下杀死细菌的方法, 他们认为他们已经接近一个解决方案。

2019全国卷2

近义词

反义词

临近词

deaden

finish

slay

weaken

spare备用的

save救

Kiev

Killi

killor

Killa

Killen

Kille

Killik

Killop

killo

Killip

killer

Killy