dream
英 [dri:m] 美 [drim]
dream基本释义
n.梦;梦想v.做梦;梦想
dream用法及例句
n.(名词)梦想梦理想愿望幻想空想梦一样美好的人美景美梦大梦恶梦迷梦梦境憧憬意白日梦
dream音标
英 [dri:m]
美 [drim]
dream基本释义
n.梦;梦想
v.做梦;梦想
dream用法及例句
n.(名词)
梦想
梦
理想
愿望
幻想
空想
梦一样美好的人
美景
美梦
大梦
恶梦
迷梦
梦境
憧憬
意
白日梦
梦幻状态
恍惚
出神
v.(动词)
想像
梦见
幻想
做梦
梦想
做(梦)
梦到
臆想
虚度(光阴)
想到
料到
梦幻似地度过
在遐想中虚度
痴心妄想
虚构出
做
向往
想象
梦
空想
醉生梦死地度过
虚度
认为…是可能的
adj.(形容词)
如梦的
理想的
不切实际的
n.(名词)
[C]梦 sequence of scenes and feelings occurring in the mind during sleep
[C]梦一般美好的人或事物 person or sth is very beautiful
[C]抱负,理想,梦想 ambition or ideal, especially when it is unrealistic
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 做梦,向往 have a picture or idea in your mind when you are asleep or hope for sth nice
vt. 想到,料到 have guessed sth
noun
1. a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe)
e.g. I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe
Synonym: pipe dream
2. a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality
e.g. he went about his work as if in a dream
3. a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep
e.g. I had a dream about you last night
Synonym: dreaming
4. imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake
e.g. he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality
Synonym: dreaming
5. a cherished desire
e.g. his ambition is to own his own business
Synonym: ambitionaspiration
6. someone or something wonderful
e.g. this dessert is a dream
verb
1. have a daydreamindulge in a fantasy
Synonym: daydreamwoolgatherstargaze
2. experience while sleeping
e.g. She claims to never dreamHe dreamt a strange scene
American English uses the form dreamed as the past tense and past participle. British English uses either dreamed or dreamt. 美国英语中 dream 的过去式和过去分词形式均为 dreamed,英国英语中则是dreamed 和 dreamt均可。
1. 梦A dream is an imaginary series of events that you experience in your mind while you are asleep.
dream的意思
e.g. He had a dream about Claire...他梦见了克莱尔。e.g. I had a dream that I was in an old study, surrounded by leather books.我梦见我在一间古老的书房里,四周全是皮装书。
2. 做梦;梦见;梦到When you dream, you experience imaginary events in your mind while you are asleep.
dream的反义词
e.g. Ivor dreamed that he was on a bus...艾弗梦见他在一辆公共汽车上。e.g. She dreamed about her baby.她梦见了她的宝宝。
3. 梦想;幻想;愿望You can refer to a situation or event as a dream if you often think about it because you would like it to happen.
dream
e.g. He had finally accomplished his dream of becoming a pilot...他*终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。e.g. My dream is to have a house in the country...我梦想在乡间拥有一栋房子。
4. 梦想;渴望If you often think about something that you would very much like to happen or have, you can say that you dream of it.
e.g. As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress...她上学时曾梦想成为一名女演员。e.g. For most of us, a brand new designer kitchen is something we can only dream about...对我们大多数人来说,一间崭新的由著名设计师设计的厨房只能是一种梦想。
5. 理想的;梦幻般的;完美的You can use dream to describe something that you think is ideal or perfect, especially if it is something that you thought you would never be able to have or experience.
e.g. He had his dream house built on the banks of the river Bure.他在布尔河畔建造了他的梦幻屋。e.g. ...a dream holiday to Jamaica.牙买加梦幻之旅
6. 理想;夙愿;梦寐以求的事物If you describe something as a particular person's dream, you think that it would be ideal for that person and that he or she would like it very much.
e.g. Greece is said to be a botanist's dream...据说希腊是植物学家梦寐以求的地方。e.g. He's every girl's dream!他是所有姑娘的梦中情人!
7. 美妙的事;美好的事If you say that something is a dream, you mean that it is wonderful.
8. 空想;胡思乱想You can refer to a situation or event that does not seem real as a dream, especially if it is very strange or unpleasant.
e.g. When the right woman comes along, this bad dream will be over.当有合适的女人出现时,这种胡思乱想就会停止了。
9. 绝不;无论如何也不If you say that you would not dream of doing something, you are emphasizing that you would never do it because you think it is wrong or is not possible or suitable for you.
e.g. I wouldn't dream of making fun of you...我绝不会取笑你。e.g. My sons would never dream of expecting their clothes to be ironed.我的几个儿子从不指望别人帮他们熨好衣服。
10. 想到;料到If you say that you never dreamed that something would happen, you are emphasizing that you did not think that it would happen because it seemed very unlikely.
e.g. I never dreamed that I would be able to afford a home here...我从没想到我在这儿能买得起房子。e.g. Who could ever dream of a disaster like this?...谁能想到会发生这样的灾难?
11. see also: pipe dream;wet dream
12. 痴心妄想If you tell someone to dream on, you mean that something they are hoping for is unlikely to happen.
e.g. 'Perhaps one day I may go on a relaxing holiday.' — 'Yeah, dream on.'“也许有一天我可以享受一个放松身心的假期。”——“是啊,你就做梦吧。”
13. 心不在焉;梦游般地If you say that you are in a dream, you mean that you do not concentrate properly on what you are doing because you are thinking about other things.
e.g. All day long I moved in a dream.整整一天我都心不在焉。
14. 梦幻般地;美妙地;完美地If you say that someone does something like a dream, you think that they do it very well. If you say that something happens like a dream, you mean that it happens successfully without any problems.
dream
e.g. She cooked like a dream...她烹饪技艺精湛。e.g. His ship had sailed like a dream.他的船行驶十分顺畅。
15. 理想中的;完美的If you describe someone or something as the person or thing of your dreams, you mean that you consider them to be ideal or perfect.
e.g. This could be the man of my dreams.这就是我理想中的男子。
16. (强调极为奇怪或完全不可能)再怎么想也If you say that you could not imagine a particular thing in your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that you think it is extremely strange or unlikely.
e.g. Never in my wildest dreams did I think we could win.我做梦也没想到我们会赢。
17. 超出想象的;比希望中要好的If you describe something as being beyond your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that it is better than you could have imagined or hoped for.
e.g. She had already achieved success beyond her wildest dreams.她已经取得超乎想象的成功。
相关词组:dream up
1. dream是什么意思
1. dream:designed restriction enzyme assisted mutagenesis; 设计限制酶辅助突变
2. dream:data retrieval entry and management; 数据检索登录管理
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
- 噩梦般的处境 situation that is so unpleasant that one cannot believe it is real
- dream about, dream of
用作动词(v.)
- 轻而易举 very easy
1. dream out : 凭想象虚构; 凭空想象出;
用作名词(n.)
It was only a dream, after all.这终究不过是一场梦。
I had a strange dream about my mother last night.昨晚我做了一个有关我母亲的奇怪的梦。
I have a recurrent dream that I've turned into an elephant.我反复梦见我变成了一头大象。
In his dream he seemed to be flying.梦中他似乎飞起来了。
The dream picture dissolved away when she woke up.她醒来时,梦中美景立即消失了。
She awaked from a dream at midnight.她半夜从梦中醒来。
The baby awoke from a dream and began to cry.那婴儿从梦中醒来后就开始啼哭。
Good night— sweet dreams!晚安——祝你做个甜美的梦!
How would you interpret the dream?你如何解释这个梦?
Why not get a diviner to expound my dream?为什么不去叫一个占卜者来解释我的梦呢?
I often return in dreams to my hometown.我常常在梦中回到我的故乡。
He pretended to be able to interpret dreams.他假装可以解释梦。
The landscape is a perfect dream.风景美如梦。
Is life an empty dream?人生如梦一场空吗?
In the past she lived in a dream.过去,她过着梦一般的生活。
She looked a dream.她看上去太美了。
Their new house is a real dream.他们的新房子确实漂亮极了。
Her new dress is an absolute dream.她那件新衣服简直漂亮极了。
My son's dream is to be an astronaut.我儿子的理想是当宇航员。
Our dream is for lasting peace.我们的心愿是持久和平。
It is often difficult to realize one's youthful dreams.实现青年时期的理想常常是很难的。
He had a golden dream about his future.对于未来他有着黄金般的梦想。
She always has dreams of wealth and happiness.她经常梦想着财富与幸福。
The band's record was successful beyond their wildest dreams.乐队唱片大获成功,这是他们连做梦也没想到的。
If I win the tournament, my dream will come true.如果我能赢得锦标赛,我的梦想就实现了。
Space travel used to be just a dream.太空旅行过去仅仅是个幻想而已。
The question can't be lightly dismissed as a fad or a dream.不可轻率地认为这个问题是一个怪念头或空想而不予考虑。
He thought she was in love with him, but it's only a dream.他认为她爱上了他,但这只是幻想。
Please don't sit there in a dream.请别坐在那儿幻想了。
Such a hope is not an idle dream.这种希望并非痴心妄想。
用作动词(v.)
His dream of becoming President had come true.他当总统的梦想实现了。
The boy had dreams of being a hero.那个男孩梦想成为英雄。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~break a dream使梦想破灭了
cherish a dream抱着梦想
destroy dream使梦破灭
dream a dream做梦
explain dream释梦
expound dream释梦
forget dream忘记了梦想
fulfil dream实现梦想
have a dream做梦
interpret dream释梦
produce a dream产生梦
read dream释梦
realize one's dream实现梦想
relate one's dream述梦
shake off dream摆脱梦想
shatter dream打碎梦想
understand dream理解梦
形容词+~absolute dream好极了的梦
ambitious dream野心勃勃的梦想
amusing dream有趣的梦
angelic dream天使般的梦
astonishing dream令人吃惊的梦
awful dream可怕的梦
bad dream噩梦
bitter dream令人心酸的梦
blessed dream令人愉快的梦
cheerful dream愉快的梦
cherished dream夙愿
childhood dream童年的梦
clear dream清晰的梦
colored dream多彩的梦
confused dream混乱的梦
crazy dream狂妄的梦
curious dream奇怪的梦
daring dream大胆的梦想
dazzling dream令人迷惑的梦
dearest dream*珍贵的梦
deep dream深沉的梦
delicate dream微妙的梦
delicious dream有趣的梦
depressing dream令人沮丧的梦
disconnected dream不连贯的梦
disordered dream紊乱的梦
dreadful dream可怕的梦
evil dream噩梦
extraordinary dream离奇的梦
extravagant dream奢望
fabulous dream难以置信的梦
fanciful dream幻想
fantastic dream离奇的梦
fearful dream噩梦
fond dream黄粱美梦
foolish dream可笑的梦,愚蠢的梦
friendly dream亲切的梦
funny dream有趣的梦
ghastly dream恐怖的梦
happy dream幸福的梦
hateful dream可恨的梦
hideous dream噩梦
horrible dream噩梦
idle dream痴心妄想
impressive dream难忘的梦
inspiring dream令人鼓舞的梦
insubstantial dream虚无缥缈的梦
mad dream狂妄的梦
maddening dream令人恼火的梦
magnificent dream壮丽的梦
oppressive dream抑郁的梦
painful dream痛苦的梦
perfect dream圆满的梦
picturesque dream画般的梦
pleasant dream令人愉快的梦
poetic dream诗意般的梦
prophetic dream不祥的梦
quick dream短暂的梦
quieting dream令人安慰的梦
remarkable dream可笑的梦,不平常的梦
ridiculous dream荒唐的梦
romantic dream浪漫的梦
senseless dream无意义的梦
shadowy dream模糊的梦
shameful dream可耻的梦
shattered dream破碎的梦
sweet dream甜蜜的梦
terrific dream可怕的梦
torturing dream令人痛苦的梦
troubled dream使人烦恼的梦
unfinished dream未结束的梦
unpleasant dream令人不快的梦
unsubstantial dream空幻的梦
vague dream模糊的梦
vivid dream清晰的梦
wicked dream邪恶的梦
wild dream荒诞不经的梦
youthful dream青春的理想
名词+~dream bout合乎理想的事物,梦中人,爱人
dream land梦境,梦幻世界
dream reader讲梦者
dream world梦幻世界,幻想世界
介词+~beyond sb's dream超过某人的期望
awake from a dream从梦中醒来
in dream梦中
the land of dream梦乡
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词dream a dream做梦
dream money梦见了钱
~+副词dream forward渴望
dream ambitiously雄心勃勃地梦想
dream ardently热情地向往
dream astonishingly吃惊地梦到
dream blissfully极高兴地梦见
dream confusedly混乱地梦见
dream contentedly心满意足地梦见
dream deliciously有趣地梦见
dream dreadfully可怕地梦见
dream emptily无聊地幻想
dream evilly邪恶地梦见
dream extravagantly奢望
dream fabulously难以置信地梦见
dream gloomily令人沮丧地梦见
dream horribly可怕地梦见
dream peacefully安详地做着梦
dream persistently连续不断地梦见
dream picturesquely生动地幻想
dream poetically理想地幻想
dream prophetically不祥地梦见
dream ridiculously可笑地梦见
dream romantically浪漫地幻想
dream significantly意味深长地梦见
dream vividly生动地梦见
dream away虚度
dream on痴心妄想
dream out虚度
dream up设想出,虚构,梦到,梦想
~+介词dream about梦见,梦想
dream of梦见,梦想
dream of being a pilot梦想当飞行员
dream of meeting...做梦遇见…
dream of succeeding做梦想到成功
dream through虚度
Striving, as is usual in dreams, without ability to move.
出自:S. JohnsonHe dreamed that God spake to him.
出自:HobbesLast night..I dream'd a vision of the dead.
出自:Tennyson词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
dream的基本意思是“梦”,指人在睡眠时在大脑中形成一种幻觉。dream还可指“梦想,理想”,指在人的头脑中形成的某种愿望; 用于口语中还可指梦一般美好的人或物,即“好极了,太美了”。引申可指“幻想”。
dream通常指一个一个的梦,而不可以表示梦的总称。
作“梦想”解时可用于“dream of+ v -ing”结构。
v.(动词)
dream作动词时的意思是“做梦”,指睡眠时脑中出现某情景或观念。可指实际地做梦,也可指脑中产生不切实际的想法,即“梦想”。
dream可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词、代词、同源名词、带有疑问词的动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语,从句中的that可以省略,从句中的谓语动词可用虚拟语气。
dream跟介词of连用时,除表示“梦见”“梦到”外,还可表示一种虚幻的想象,即“幻想”“梦想”,也可表示一种渴望已久且有可能实现的愿望,即“渴望”。与not, little或never连用时表示“想不到”。
dream of在作“考虑,想象”解时常用于否定句和疑问句。
dream on作“痴心妄想”解,常用于反语中。
would not dream of...常表示“不会去做…,不能去做…”,尤指从道德方面的原因考虑不能做某事。
dream的过去式和过去分词有两种形式,即dreamed和dreamt。在美式英语中多用dreamed,在英式英语中两者都可以用。
v.(动词)
表示在梦中的经历或见到的情境,即“梦见”“梦到”时,一般二者可换用。其区别在于:表示“做梦”“梦想”时接about或of均可,而在表示“考虑”“想”“渴望”时,通常接of。例如:
The boy dreamed of becoming a pilot.这男孩想成为飞行员。
I often dream about〔of〕 the time when my work will be finished.我常常梦想我的工作有朝一日能结束。
The soldier often dreams about〔of〕 home.这士兵经常梦到家。
n.(名词)
我从来不做梦。
误 I never have dream.
正 I never have dreams.
孩子在梦中笑了。误 The child smiles in dream.
正 The child smiles in dreams.
析 dream不可以作抽象名词统指“梦,做梦”,而是指一个一个的“梦”。
她到欧洲去旅行的梦想实现了。误 Her dream to travel in Europe has come true.
正 Her dream of travelling in Europe has come true.
析 dream如需和非谓语动词搭配,须用“of+动名词”结构,而不可用动词不定式。
v.(动词)
我年轻时梦想能成为一名领航员。
误 I dreamed to become a pilot when I was young.
正 I dreamed of becoming a pilot when I was young.
析 dream后不能直接接动词不定式,只能接“of+动名词”。
昨晚我做了一个奇怪的梦。误 I saw a strange dream last night.
正 I had dreamt a strange dream last night.
析 “梦见”不可按汉语方式译成see a dream。
☆ 13世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古北欧语的draumr,意为梦。
中考真题例句
OG 1.dream
Everyone has dreams.
每个人都有梦想。
2018重庆市卷
OG 2.dream
She lost heart and gave up her dream.
她失去了信心,放弃了梦想。
2018重庆市卷
OG 3.dream
You can make your dream come true only through hard work.
只有通过努力,你才能实现你的梦想。
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OG 1.dream
I just had a dream.
我刚刚做了一个梦。
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OG 2.dream
It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish.
刚开始时,这是一个噩梦,但当我要结束做梦时,它就变成好的了。
2020上海市卷
OG 1.dream
We are going to the Dream City this Sunday.
这个星期天我们要去梦想之城。
2018武汉市卷
近义词
反义词
临近词
illusion
fancy
imagine
fantasize
wish
fantasy
reality真实
dreamtime
dreamful
dreamer
dreamily
dream of
dreams
dream up
dreambox
dreamed
dreadful
dreaming
dreamt
相关列句
He had a dream about Claire.(他做了一个关于克莱尔的梦。)
He finally actualized his dream.(他*终实现了自己的梦想。)
The Confectionery Warehouse is a chocoholic's dream.(去糖果厂是每一个嗜食巧克力者的梦想。)
She woke from the dream with a start.(她猛地一惊,从梦中醒来。)
Winning the medal was like a dream come true.(获得这枚奖牌好比梦想成真。)
Greece is said to be a botanist's dream.(希腊被称作植物学家的理想圣地。)
The attainment of his ambitions was still a dream.(他要实现的抱负仍然是一个梦想。)
The dream wakened a forgotten memory.(那梦唤起了一段忘却的记忆。)
No, it wasn't a dream. It was real.(不,那不是梦。它是真实的。)
Her girlhood dream had been to study painting.(她少女时代的梦想是学绘画。)