energy

导读：energy音标
英 [ˈenədʒi] 美 [ˈenərdʒi]
energy基本释义
n.精力；活力；能源
energy用法及例句
n.(名词)精力，活力，干劲能量，力量能源能力，潜力，内在力【物】能生动表达力物质，

energy音标

英 [ˈenədʒi]

美 [ˈenərdʒi]

energy基本释义

n.精力；活力；能源

energy用法及例句

n.(名词)

精力，活力，干劲

能量，力量

能源

能力，潜力，内在力

【物】能

生动

表达力

物质，物体

n.(名词)

[U]活力,干劲,能力 the quality of being full of life and action; power and ability to do a lot of work or be physically active

[P]精力 the power which one can use in working

[U]能,能量,能源 the power which can do work, such as drive machines or provide

energy

noun

1. an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing)

e.g. his writing conveys great energya remarkable muscularity of style

Synonym: muscularityvigorvigourvim

2. enterprising or ambitious drive

e.g. Europeans often laugh at American energy

Synonym: pushget-up-and-go

3. forceful exertion

e.g. he plays tennis with great energyhe's full of zip

Synonym: vigorvigourzip

4. any source of usable power

e.g. the DOE is responsible for maintaining the energy policy

5. (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do workthe units of energy are joules or ergs

e.g. energy can take a wide variety of forms

Synonym: free energy

6. a healthy capacity for vigorous activity

e.g. jogging works off my excess energyhe seemed full of vim and vigor

Synonym: vimvitality

1. 力气;力量Energy is the ability and strength to do active physical things and the feeling that you are full of physical power and life.

e.g. He was saving his energy for next week's race in Belgium...他正为下周在比利时的比赛养精蓄锐。e.g. We try to boost our energy by eating.我们试图通过吃东西来增强体力。

2. 毅力；活力Energy is determination and enthusiasm about doing things.

e.g. At 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent...她54岁了，精力和气色都非常好。e.g. You have drive and energy for those things you are interested in.你对那些感兴趣的事情干劲十足。

3. 努力;精力Your energies are your efforts and attention, which you can direct towards a particular aim.

e.g. She had started to devote her energies to teaching rather than performing...她已经开始将精力从表演转移到教学中。e.g. We must concentrate our energies on treating addiction first.我们必须首先集中精力治疗*瘾。

4. 能量;能源Energy is the power from sources such as electricity and coal that makes machines work or provides heat.

e.g. ...those who favour nuclear energy...那些支持利用核能的人e.g. Oil shortages have brought on an energy crisis...石油短缺已经造成了能源危机。

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

The manager listened carefully to Edison's plan and admired him for his energy and enthusiasm.经理仔细听取了爱迪生的计划,称赞他有干劲,有热情。

She is blessed with immense talent and boundless energy.她才智非凡,精力无限。

He didn't know how to blow off his superfluous energy.他不知如何发泄过剩的精力。

Since you are going to fight a hard battle, now you should conserve your strength and store up your energy.你们将要打一场硬仗,因此现在必须养精蓄锐。

They invested time and energy in the election campaign.他们把时间和精力投入选举活动。

He was always overflowing with energy.他精神总是很饱满。

The lads' energy pleased him but their recklessness worried him.小伙子们的劲头使他高兴,他们的冒失又使他担心。

They poured their energies into religious reform.他们致力于宗教改革。

It was found necessary to retire several generals who lacked energy and enterprise.使几位缺乏精力和上进心的将*解职是必要的。

She flung all her energy〔energies〕 into her work.她把全部精力都投到工作上。

Plants absorb energy from the sun.植物吸收太阳的能量。

The energy released by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.连锁反应释放出来的能被转换成热。

We'll bend to translating a book on atomic energy.我们将专心翻译一本有关原子能的书。

The fuel shortage awoke the country to the need for developing atomic energy.燃料匮乏使这个国家认识到开发原子能的必要性。

Einstein's theory links energy with mass and velocity of light.爱因斯坦的理论把能量同质量和光速联系起来。

Scientists realized that it was possible to obtain energy by splitting the atom.科学家们认识到通过原子裂变有可能获得能量。

New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.工厂引进了新的机器,因而不仅节省了时间和能源,还极大地提高了生产量。

World energy demand is increasing at a rate of about 3％ per year.世界能源的需求量正以每年百分之三的速度递增。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

produce energy产生能量

provide energy for为…提供能量

reduce energy减少能量

store up energy贮存能量

use the energy利用能量

devote one's energy to致力于

direct one's energy to致力于

have much energy精力充沛

pour energy into把精力倾注于

work with energy努力工作

形容词+～

youthful energy年轻人的活力

名词+～

heat energy热能

light energy光能

solar energy太阳能

sound energy声能

～+名词

energy sources能源

介词+～

a burst of energy一股劲

quantity of energy能量

sources of energy能源

Institutions which could bear and breed such men as Lincoln and Emerson had surely some energy for good.

A sparse, dark wiry figure, charged with nervous energy.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

energy的基本意思是“活力”“干劲”“能力”,多用作不可数名词,在指人的“精力”时多用复数形式。引申可表示“能”“能量”“能源”。

energy作“能力”解时,其后面可用动词不定式作定语,但不可用 v -ing形式。

n.(名词)

energy, force, might, power, strength, vigour

这组词的共同意思是“能”“能量”“精力”。其区别在于:

1.energy在物理学定义中为“能”“能量”,用于生理学上指“精力”。

2.power系一般用语,可指动力、思维能力等各种力量或能力。例如:

A car needs a lot of power to go fast.汽车高速行驶需要很大动力。

Every normal, healthy person has power to think.每一个正常、健康的人都有思维能力。

3.strength指某人或某物所具有的内在力量,可指体力、力气或抽象的力量。例如:

He hasn't got enough strength to get out of bed.他没有足够的力气下床。

At last his strength gave out.他的体力终于不支了。

He has strength of character.他性格坚强。

Union is strength.团结就是力量。

4.force指的是物质或精神力量,多指为做成某事而使用的力量,也常指武力。例如:

We had to use force to get into the house.我们不得不强行进屋。

Some of them forced their way into our office.他们中有些人强行进入我们的办公室。

His arguments forced them to admit he was right.他的论据迫使他们承认他是对的。

The thief forced her to hand over the money.贼强迫她把钱交出来。

5.might指“力量”“威力”“强权”“权势”等,既可指人体的力量,也可指*治、*事等的强大而产生的威力,其程度要比其他几个词强。例如:

The army fought bravely, but it was crushed by the might of its powerful enemy.*队勇敢地战斗,但*终还是被敌人强大的势力所摧垮。

They would have little chance to survive against our might.在我们的强大力量面前,他们几乎无法继续生存下去。

The work was so difficult that it was beyond my might.这项工作太难了,它超出了我的能力。

The competition is strong and we must study with all our might.竞争是强有力的,我们须尽全力地学习。

6.vigour指生命产生的力量,常译为“活力”。例如:

He is full of vigour.他充满了活力。

☆ 16世纪90年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的energie；*初源自古希腊语的energeia，意为行为，举措。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.energy

But without sunshine, there is no solar energy.

但是没有阳光，就没有太阳能。

2020温州市卷

OG 2.energy

How can we make better use of tidal energy?

我们如何能更好地利用潮汐能？

2020温州市卷

OG 3.energy

But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

但是他们使用的技术需要大量的能量。

2019安徽省卷

OG 1.energy

He seems to have too much energy, and never stops running or shouting.

他似乎精力过剩，从不停止奔跑或叫喊。

2019重庆市B卷

OG 2.energy

Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again.

锻炼是恢复精力的*好方法。

2019哈尔滨市卷

OG 3.energy

Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don’t sleep well.

当你睡不好的时候，你的精力、注意力和记忆力都会下降。

2019潍坊市卷

OG 1.energy

This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.

这种方法为20世纪90年代初以来家庭能源使用的演变提供了一种解读。

2018全国卷

OG 1.energy

Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity.

公司也可以优化自己的能源使用，降低电力成本。

2021英语一

OG 2.energy

There is a shortage of clean energy supply.

清洁能源供应短缺。

2018英语二

OG 3.energy

In many parts of the world renewable energy is already a principal energy source.

在世界许多地方，可再生能源已经是一种主要的能源。

2018英语二

OG 1.energy

In order to make the most of our focus and energy, we also need to embrace downtime, or as Newport suggests, "be lazy".

为了充分利用我们的注意力和精力，我们还需要拥抱停机时间，或者像Newport建议的那样，“偷懒”。

2018英语二

OG 2.energy

You can gather all of the enthusiasm and energy you can, put on a big smile and say "Hi".

尽你*大努力聚集所有的热情和精力，摆出一个灿烂的笑容，说“嗨”。

2018英语二

OG 3.energy

There were goals, there were strategies, there were objectives, but we didn't talk about energy; we didn't talk about passion.

那时候用的是“目标”、“战略”和“目的”。但是那时候人们不会谈论“精力”，不会谈论”激情“

2015英语二

近义词

反义词

临近词

strength

vim

efficiency

fire

spirit

zest

stamina

zip

activity

force

power

weakness

inertia

lethargy

energy ty

energy tax

Energy Act

Energy Sea

energy map

energy law

energize

energyline

energy use

energy gap

energy mix

enervate