dive

dive音标

英 [daɪv]

美 [daɪv]

dive基本释义

n.潜水；跳水

vi.跳水；俯冲；潜心钻研

dive用法及例句

n.(名词)

潜水，下潜

低级酒馆，低级夜总会，下等酒吧

冲，扑，扑跃

【泳】跳水

【空】俯冲，猛冲

突然下降，暴跌

迅速移动

猛然一跳

突然消失，突然隐去

v.(动词)

跳水（头和两臂先入水），跳入水中

潜水，潜到更深的水下

（使）俯冲，猛冲

迅速将手伸入

急剧下降，（使）突然下降，暴跌

冲去，扑去

突然潜匿，突然消失

插入口袋

扒窃

埋头研究，潜心钻研，探究，钻研

突然伸手

头向下钻

扑，冲，奔

v.(动词)

vi. 跳水 jump head first into water

n.(名词)

[C]潜水,跳水 an act of diving

noun

1. a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft

Synonym: nose divenosedive

2. a headlong plunge into water

Synonym: diving

3. a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall

Synonym: honkytonk

verb

1. swim under water

e.g. the children enjoyed diving and looking for shells

2. plunge into water

e.g. I was afraid to dive from the board into the pool

3. drop steeply

e.g. the stock market plunged

Synonym: plungeplunk

American English sometimes uses the form dove, pronounced /dəʊv/, for the past tense. 美国英语中过去式有时用 dove,读作 /dəʊv/。

1. 跳水If you dive into some water, you jump in head-first with your arms held straight above your head.

e.g. He tried to escape by diving into a river...他企图跳入河中逃跑。e.g. She was standing by a pool, about to dive in...她站在水池旁边，正要往里跳。

2. 潜水If you dive, you go under the surface of the sea or a lake, using special breathing equipment.

e.g. Bezanik is diving to collect marine organisms.贝扎尼奇正在潜水采集海洋生物。

3. (鸟或动物)俯冲，急速下扑(或下潜)When birds and animals dive, they go quickly downwards, head-first, through the air or through water.

dive什么意思

e.g. ...a pelican which had just dived for a fish...刚刚潜入水中捕鱼的鹈鹕e.g. The shark dived down and swam under the boat.鲨鱼急速潜入水中，在船下游动。

4. (飞机)俯冲If an aeroplane dives, it flies or drops down quickly and suddenly.

e.g. He was killed when his monoplane stalled and dived into the ground.他因驾驶的单翼飞机失速坠地而丧生。

5. 冲向;跃向;扑向If you dive in a particular direction or into a particular place, you jump or move there quickly.

e.g. They dived into a taxi...他们迅速钻进一辆出租车。e.g. The cashier dived for cover when a gunman opened fire...出纳员在持*歹徒开*时冲向藏身处。

6. 迅速将手伸入(包或容器中)If you dive into a bag or container, you put your hands into it quickly in order to get something out.

dive

e.g. She dived into her bag and brought out a folded piece of paper.她立即将手伸入包中拿出一张折好的纸。

7. (股价、利润或数字)暴跌，骤降If shares, profits, or figures dive, their value falls suddenly and by a large amount.

e.g. If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive...如果我们降低利率，英镑就会大幅贬值。e.g. Profits have dived from £7.7m to £7.1m...利润从770万英镑暴跌至710万英镑。

8. 下等酒吧;低级夜总会If you describe a bar or club as a dive, you mean it is dirty and dark, and not very respectable.

dive是什么意思

e.g. We've played in all the little pubs and dives around Liverpool.我们在利物浦所有的小酒吧和低级夜总会演出过。

1. 潜水：五一假期飞快的结束了,浮潜(Snorkel)、潜水(Dive)都是*有趣的项目了,天天泡在海水里让我们现在都有一直漂浮的感觉.

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

潜入水中打捞东西 enter the water for sthdive for sth

The men are diving for pearls.

这些人正在潜水采集珍珠。

They are diving for gold from Spanish wreck.

他们潜水到西班牙失事船上打捞黄金。

用作名词(n.)

〈非正〉开始猛吃; 热切地加入或开始干(某事) start eating or other activity keenly

用作动词(v.)

Can you dive?你会跳水吗?

They dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning woman.他们从桥上跳入水中,救起溺水的妇女。

The aircraft dived steeply.那架飞机垂直俯冲下来。

The eagle dived straight at the field mouse.那只鹰径直向田鼠扑下去。

用作名词(n.)

He ventured a high dive into shallow water.他冒险从高处跳进水中。

The early dives were not very deep.早期的潜水不太深。

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

dive deep深刻钻研

dive abruptly突然跳入水中

dive bravely勇敢地跳入水中

dive cleanly干净利落地跳入水中

dive gracefully优美地跳入水中

dive steeply垂直俯冲

dive in头朝下跳入水中

dive off纵身跳下

～+介词

dive for潜水找…

dive for ball向球扑去

dive for cover迅速隐蔽

dive for pearls潜水取珍珠

dive from从…上跳水

dive from the bridge从桥上跳入水中

dive in the pocket突然把手伸进口袋

dive into跳入,躲进

dive into the bushes躲进树丛中

dive into the history潜心研究历史

dive into the pool潜入池水中

dive into the study钻研

dive to突然下降

dive to ten below zero突然降到零下10度

dive to the bottom刨根问底

dive under the water潜入水下

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

make a dive跳水

take a dive暴跌

形容词+～

beautiful dive优美的跳水

～+介词

make a dive for sth冲过去拿某物

take a dive into深入研究

He made a dive into the nearest shop.

出自：Oxford English Dictionary

He climbed onto a groin, stretched his arms and dived cleanly into the sparkling sea.

出自：P. H. Johnson

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

dive的基本意思是头朝下跳入水中,强调动作的目的性,即“有意地”。后面常跟介词in或into表示“跳入水(河、湖)中或将手伸入”,也可以表示“埋头于或钻研”。本词只用作不及物动词。

在英式英语中, dive的过去式和过去分词均为dived; 在美式英语中, dive的过去式为dove,过去分词为dived。

v.(动词)

dive, pitch, plunge

这组词意思相近,其区别在于:plunge指自身主动或在外力作用下的“投入”“陷入”“浸入”某种状态之中,强调“突然”和“用力”; dive常指有意识和有目的地“跳入”“投入”,侧重于动作的熟练和姿态的优雅,引申可指“专心研究”某事; pitch常指无意识、无计划地向前或向下“扔”“投”“抛”,也可指船在暴风雨中“前后摇摆”。

☆ 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古英语的dyfan，意为潜水。

近义词

临近词

dip

plunge

submerge

divette

Divenah

divan

diver

Diven

dived

Dives

Divell

Divella

Divet

Diveley

Diveer

相关列句

With a snarl, the second dog made a dive for his heel.(伴着一声嗥叫，第二条狗扑向了他的脚后跟。)

I often dive in my pool.(我经常在我的游泳池里潜水。)

Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there.(现在越来越多的人想潜入水中去发现那里的秘密。)

The port had been attacked by German dive bombers for the past five days.(德*的俯冲轰炸机已经连续五天空袭这个港口了。)

It's a pity that we didn't dive and snorkel last time.(上次我们没有去跳水和浮潜好可惜哦。)

She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.(她还说，可能还有其他一些基因帮助巴夭人潜水。)

They feared the stock could dive after its first day of trading.(他们担心这支股票在其第一个交易日后会暴跌。)

Is it dangerous to dive here?(在这里跳水有危险吗？)

Profits really took a dive last year.(去年利润确实突然下降了。)

Do you want to dive with jellyfish?(你想和水母一起潜水吗？)