along
英 [əˈlɒŋ] 美 [əˈlɔ:ŋ]
along基本释义
prep.沿着;顺着adv.向前;一起
along用法及例句
prep.(介词)沿着,顺着,循着靠着…边按照,根据,依照在…旁的某地方在…的
along音标
英 [əˈlɒŋ]
美 [əˈlɔ:ŋ]
along基本释义
prep.沿着;顺着
adv.向前;一起
along用法及例句
prep.(介词)
沿着,顺着,循着
靠着…边
按照,根据,依照
在…旁的某地方
在…的过程中
adv.(副词)
向前,往前
一起,一道
带着
来到,去到
越来越(好)
沿,成一行地,纵长地
除…以外(还)
与…同样地
adv.(副词)
向前,往前 onward; forward
一道,一起 in one's or sb's company
prep.(介词)
(表示位置)沿着…的某地点; 在…旁的某地方 at a point on the length of
(表示方向)沿着,循着,顺着 from one end to or towards the other end of sth
(表示方位)靠着 beside
(表示依据)根据,顺着 depend upon
(表示过程)在…过程中 during sth
adv
1. with a forward motion
e.g. we drove along admiring the viewthe horse trotted along at a steady pacethe circus traveled on to the next citymove alongmarch on
Synonym: on
2. in accompaniment or as a companion
e.g. his little sister came along to the moviesI brought my camera alongworking along with his father
3. in addition (usually followed by `with')
e.g. we sent them food and some clothing went along in the packagealong with the package came a billconsider the advantages along with the disadvantages
4. to a more advanced state
e.g. the work is moving alongwell along in their researchhurrying their education alonggetting along in years
5. in line with a length or direction (often followed by `by' or `beside')
e.g. pass the word alongran along beside mecottages along by the river
In addition to the uses shown below, along is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘go along with’, ‘play along’, and ‘string along’.除下列用法外,along 还可用于go along with, play along 和 string along 等短语动词中。
1. 沿着;顺着If you move or look along something such as a road, you move or look towards one end of it.
along
e.g. Newman walked along the street alone...纽曼独自走在街上。e.g. The young man led Mark Ryle along a corridor...那个年轻人领着马克·赖尔沿走廊而去。
2. 在…边上;在…里If something is situated along a road, river, or corridor, it is situated in it or beside it.
e.g. ...enormous traffic jams all along the roads.马路上严重的交通阻塞e.g. ...houses built on piles along the river...沿河打桩盖的房子
3. 朝某个方向而去;向前When someone or something moves along, they keep moving in a particular direction.
along的近义词
e.g. She skipped and danced along...她蹦蹦跳跳地往前走着。e.g. He raised his voice a little, talking into the wind as they walked along...他们往前走时,他略微提高了嗓音,迎着风说话。
4. 进展;进行If you say that something is going along in a particular way, you mean that it is progressing in that way.
e.g. ...the negotiations which have been dragging along interminably...一直在无休止拖延的谈判e.g. Everything was coming along fine after all...一切居然进行得很顺利。
5. 随身;一起;一道If you take someone or something along when you go somewhere, you take them with you.
along
e.g. This is open to women of all ages, so bring along your friends and colleagues...这对所有年龄段的女性开放,所以请带上你的朋友和同事一起光临。e.g. Wives will have to bring along their marriage certificate.已婚妇女必须携带结婚证。
6. (前)来;到某处If someone or something is coming along or is sent along, they are coming or being sent to a particular place.
e.g. She invited everyone she knew to come along...她邀请了每一个她认识的人前来。e.g. He had the material tested and sent along the results.他对材料做了检验并送出了检验结果。
7. 与…一起You use along with to mention someone or something else that is also involved in an action or situation.
e.g. The baby's mother escaped from the fire along with two other children...婴儿的母亲和另外两个孩子一起逃离了火海。e.g. There are 32 different kinds of chocolate on sale along with the bread and cakes.有32种不同的巧克力与面包和蛋糕一起出售。
8. 一直If something has been true or been present all along, it has been true or been present throughout a period of time.
e.g. I've been fooling myself all along...我一直在欺骗自己。e.g. I think she had been planning all along to leave Hungary.我想她一直在计划离开匈牙利。
9. along the way -> see way
1. 沿着:我用手去触摸那突出的部分,安抚他一下,这小子似乎感觉到了,就把手(或许是脚)沿着(along)我的肚子,横向的划了一道,跨越整个肚皮,哈哈......又来了两下垂直的,碰碰!
2. (沿着)---- alone (单独地):36. White (怀特)--- white (白色的) | 37. along (沿着)---- alone (单独地) | 38. back (后面)--- bike (自行车)
3. 沿着,顺着:7. 直的,一直地straight | 8. 沿着,顺着along | 9. 转动,转变turn
4. along的近义词
4. 沿,循,一道:alone 单独,仅,只 | along 沿,循,一道 | alphabet 字母,字母表
常用例句
词汇搭配
Hiking-(徒步旅行)
A:Have any plans for the weekend, Tom?汤姆,周末有什么计划吗?
B:Yeah, I’m going for a hike in the southern Rocky Mountains.有啊。我打算去洛矶山脉南部徒步旅行。
A:Oh, do you go hiking often?哦,你经常徒步旅行吗?
B:I go as much as I can. I love hiking because you can really get in touch with nature.尽可能经常去。我喜欢徒步旅行,因为这样你才可以真正接触大自然。
A:It would be nice to get out of the city. Do you want some company?能够离开市区出去走走真不赖。你想有个伴吗?
B:Sure. But, it will be a long hike, 30 miles in three days. Have you been hiking before?当然。但是,这是一次长距离的旅行,三天走30英里。你以前徒步旅行过吗?
A:Yeah, I go a lot too. I saw a bear and a mountain lion on my last hike.是的,我也经常去旅行。我上次旅行还看见一只熊和一只美州狮。
B:Wow! You must have been pretty far away from the city.哇,那你就离市区很远了哦。
A:Yeah, my friend and I hiked in a very wild part of the national forest.是的,那是我和我的朋友在国家森林的一个很偏僻的地方旅行。
along的解释
B:Well, bring him along too. We’ll have a great time this weekend.那么,把他也带上吧。这个周末肯定我们会玩得很开心。
A:Thanks, I’ll ask him.谢谢,我会跟他说的。
周末计划
A:What are your weekend arrangements?你的周末怎么安排啊?
B:There’re many things I can do on weekends.周末我要做很多事。
A:What sort of things are you interested in?你对怎么样的事感兴趣?
B:I’m keen on taking short trips to nearby scenic spots. More often than not, I go with some of my friends. By the way, what are your favorites?我喜欢到附近的风景点走一走,有时间和一些朋友一起去。顺便问一下,你*喜欢做什么?
A:I love swimming and cycling. On Sunday morning I have swimming practice for an hour. In the afternoon, I just ride my bike around the city or along the country roads for almost two hours.我喜欢游泳和骑自行车。在星期天上午,我要游泳锻炼一小时,而下午我还要花两小时骑车在城里转一转,或沿着乡间路骑。
B:That’s great! I think they do you a lot of good. Where do you swim?真不错!我想锻炼给了你很多好处。你在哪儿游泳?
A:Mostly in the city’s swimming pool. But on occasion, I go to the beach with friends. Well, what do you do at leisure?大多数时候在城里的游泳池,有时候同朋友一起到海边游,真开心!嗯,你在业余时间做什么?
B:I’m fond of dancing.我喜欢跳舞。
A:Good. You really know how to enjoy yourself.很好,你真会享受生活。
B:Thanks. And you, too, I think.谢谢,你也差不多。
教育
A:So, what’s your educational background?那么,你的教育背景是什么?
B:I graduate from high school with a 4.0, graduated from university with a degree in English, and am currently in the middle of obtaining a master’s degree in Linguistics.我以4.0 的成绩从高中毕业, 大学获得了英语学士学位,近来正在读语言学硕士学位。
A:What university did you go to ?你在那所大学?
B:I went to UCB, the university of California, Berkeley.UCB,加州伯克利大学。
A:Are you from California originally?你是加州本地人么?
B:No, I’m from Colorado. I received a full scholarship to UCB, so I went.不,我来自科罗拉州,我活得了UCB 全额奖学金,所以我去那里了。
A:That’s great. How did you like your classes there?那太好了,你觉得那些课上得怎么样?
B:I like my professors a lot. They seemed to have a lot of passion for teaching. They weren’t the stuffy professors that I thought they’d be.。我很喜欢我的教授。 他们似乎有很多教学热情。他们不是我想象的那种乏味的教授
A:How about the other students? Did you get along well with them?其他同学怎么样?和他们相处的好吗?
B:The students were from all over the country. I found that most of my friends were people who were from the mid-west?这里的学生来自全国各地,我发现我的大多数朋友来自中西部。
A:That’s interesting. Why do you think that is?真有意思,为什么你这样认为?
B:I’m not sure. I lived in Iowa during middle school, so I guess we had that in common. Mid-westerners and people from the west coast have a different view of the world.我搞不清,我初中住在衣阿华州,所以我猜我们有共同之处。中西部和来自西海岸的人有不同的世界观。
A:What do you mean?你指什么?
B:It’s hard to explain. I guess people from the west coast come off as a bit snobby sometimes, especially if you aren’t come from the west coast。很难解释清,我猜西海岸的人有点势利,尤其是对纳妾不是来自西海岸的人。
A:I see. Well, thanks for coming in for the interview. My secretary will get back to you within a week.我懂了,奥,谢谢你接受这次面试,我的秘书会在一周内给你回电话的。
用作副词(adv.)
- 一直;始终;从开始就all the time;from the beginning
- all along, always, all the time
- along with, together with
1. all along : 始终, 一直;
2. right along : 继续地;
3. along with : 连同...一起, 随同...一起;
用作副词(adv.)
Come along!来吧!
They told us to move along.他们叫我们向前移动。
She asked me to pass the note along.她叫我把条子传过去。
Lay these planks along,not across.把这些木板竖着放,不要平着放。
There are trees along by the river.沿河有树。
Come to the party and bring your girlfriend along.请来参加聚会并带上你的女朋友。
I took my camera along.我带了照相机去。
The morning was along.近中午了。
He was along toward fifty.他快50岁了。
I'm going to Tom. I hope he is along.我要去找汤姆,希望他在。
用作介词(prep.)
His room is along this passage.他的房间在这条通道上。
I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
There is a striped sofa along the wall.有一张靠墙放着的有条纹的沙发。
Here are a few suggestions along this line.这是根据这一路线提出的一些意见。
The House will make a few changes and suggestions along the way.在进行过程中众议院将作出一些变动,提出一些建议。
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+~be along到达
come along向前走
cut along快去
get along过活;继续前进;滚开;进行,进展;相处
go along进行,持续;一起,同行
go along with进行,持续;一起,同行
jog along缓慢地走
move along向前移动
pass along传道;转交
run along走,出发
string along with跟随
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~pass along沿…走
scrape along沿…擦过
send along迅速发送或派遣
~+名词all along the line在全线,到处,全部地
Along the bridge Lord Marmion rode.
出自:Sir W. ScottWe roam'd along the dreary coast.
出自:TennysonAlong a shelf at one side were ranged bottles and canisters.
出自:T. HardyHe sings along the march Which we march taciturn.
出自:W. OwenMen sat along trestle tables lined down the church hall.
出自:S. Hill词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
adv.(副词)
along用作副词的基本意思有二:一是“向前,往前”,常用在运动动词之后以加强其效果; 二是“一道,一起”,可用于人,也可用于物。用于美式英语还可指“接近”; 引申可指“在这里〔那里〕”。along通常和动态动词搭配使用。
along用作副词时不用于比较等级。
adv.(副词)
这三个词语都有“始终,一直”的意思,都可表示过去已经存在或者发生的事。其区别是:
all along往往只表示事情的持续,此意义上,all along为非正式用法;always既表示持续,又强调反复;all the time表示在某一时间界限内的动作持续性。例如:
He had been afraid of this all along.他一直害怕发生这事。
The sun always rises in the east.太阳总是由东方升起。
I looked all over the room for that letter,and it was in my pocket all the time.我在屋里到处找那封信,而它却一直在我口袋里。
prep.(介词)
together with表示“一起”,一般表示空间或时间上的联系; along with有“配合”或“步调一致”的含义,强调二者之间在性质或作用上的密切联系。例如:
The mechanization of agriculture will raise our output, and, along with it, the living standard of the peasants.农业机械化将提高产量,同时也将提高农民的生活水平。
☆ 直接源自古英语的andlang,意为沿着。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.along
In some cities of China, you'll get fined if you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
在中国的一些城市,如果你过马路时不走人行道,你会被罚款。
2020福建省卷
OG 2.along
The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.
你将会在一路上学习你所需要的知识和技能。
2019云南省卷
OG 3.along
The views along the marathon route are beautiful.
马拉松路线沿途的风景很美。
2019深圳市卷
OG 1.along
There are programs that provide four weeks of paid jobs along with training.
有提供四周带薪工作以及培训的项目。
2020包头市卷
OG 2.along
They just followed the first student blindly and went along with him.
他们只是盲目地跟着第一个学生,跟着他走。
2019成都市A卷
OG 3.along
We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time.
我们相处得很好,但她一直要求我为她做事。
2019青岛市卷
OG 1.along
This can lead to the mistaken belief—the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.
这可能导致错误的信念——我们所发现的知识是我们一直知道的一部分。
2019北京市卷
OG 1.along
It sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.
它位于南海岸高速公路沿线的海边。
2018全国卷1
OG 2.along
I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths.
我找到了一座干净的山, 营地里和小路沿线都有洗手间。
2019全国卷1
OG 1.along
The mirrors are controlled by a computer that directs them to turn along with the sun throughout the day and to close during windy weather.
这些镜子由一台电脑控制, 它可以引导它们全天跟随太阳转动, 并在有风的天气里关闭。
2019全国卷3
OG 1.along
This process, along with employees reviewing the contracts, is faster and more accurate.
这个过程,以及员工审查合同的工作变得更快,更准确。
2021英语一
OG 2.along
Along with Singapore, other governments and mega-corporations are beginning to establish their own guidelines.
与新加坡一样,其他*府和大型企业也开始制定自己的指导方针。
2019英语一
OG 3.along
Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs, along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent, as good news.
许多人将288000个新工作岗位以及失业率降至6.1%视为好消息。
2015英语二
OG 1.along
The future comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and nearly infinite conveyor belt.
未来向我们走来,就像沿着一条不可阻挡且似乎无止尽的传送带流转的空瓶。
2016英语二
OG 2.along
This is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily dismissed as unjust.
这就是为什么按照意识形态划分的决策如此容易被视为不公正的原因。
2012英语一
OG 1.along
He had to suffer many disappointments and rejections along the way, but these made him all the more determined to succeed.
一路上他不得不遭受许多失望和拒绝,但这些使他更加坚定了成功的决心。
2019英语二
OG 2.along
I want to share these old truths I've learned along the way.
我想分享这些我一路上学到的古老真理。
2015英语二
OG 1.along
This forces users to be more conscious of their role in passing along information.
这迫使用户更加留意自己在信息传递中扮演的角色。
2018英语一
OG 1.along
One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it's been all along.
一个经常被争论的解决劳动力短缺的方法,仍像一直以来一样令人难以置信。
2019英语二
OG 1.along
Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly.
想想看,15个人聚在一起有多难,更别说50个人了,他们都相处得很好。
2020英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词
across
familiar熟悉的
alongshore
along goal
Along shan
along order
alongside
Alongshan
alongapen
Alongi
alone
along shear
along of
along with
相关列句
The nurse wheeled him along the corridor.(护士推着他沿楼道走。)
She skipped and danced along.(她向前蹦跳着、舞蹈着。)
We get along just fine together.(我们相处得很融洽。)
The boat chugged slowly along.(船突突地缓慢前进。)
We walked along the rocky shoreline.(我们沿着岩石嶙嶙的海岸线散步。)
The traffic was crawling along.(来往车辆缓缓而行。)
Couples strolled leisurely along the beach.(成双成对的情侣沿着海滩悠然漫步。)
Her dress had split along the seam.(她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。)
We gave chase along the footpath.(我们开始沿小路追赶。)
The dog loped along beside her.(那条狗在她身旁轻松地奔跑。)