call

导读：call音标
英 [kɔ:l] 美 [kɔl]
call基本释义
vt.呼叫；打电话；把 ...称为n.打电话；访问；召唤；呼叫；把 ... 看作vi.呼叫；(短暂的)拜访
call用法及例句
n.(名词)通话叫牌叫声，呼声，号声

call音标

英 [kɔ:l]

美 [kɔl]

call基本释义

vt.呼叫；打电话；把 ...称为

n.打电话；访问；召唤；呼叫；把 ... 看作

vi.呼叫；(短暂的)拜访

call用法及例句

n.(名词)

通话

叫牌

叫声，呼声，号声，鸣声，角声

判决，判定

访问

吸引力

召集

要求，请求

号召

电话

哨子

叫喊

传唤，点名

v.(动词)

召唤

召开，召集，下令举行

叫喊，呼叫，呼喊，呼唤

叫牌

打电话给，打电话

判定

停靠

啼，鸣

要求

大声念，高声念

叫来，请来

征召，号召

唤醒，叫醒

到，拜望，拜访，顺便到...

把...取名为，把...叫做，称呼

把...视为，认为

【棒】停止

访问

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 叫,喊 speak or say in a loud clear voice; shout

vt. 命名,取名 name

vi. 拜访,访问 make a short visit

vt. & vi. 通电话 speak to by telephone

vt. & vi. 认为; 估计为 consider; regard as being

vt. 召唤,号召 appeal to

n.(名词)

[C]呼喊声,叫声; 鸟鸣声 a loud sound, shout or cry; a characteristic cry of a bird

[C]拜访; 小停 a short visit or stop

[C]打电话 a telephone call

[C]邀请; 要求,请求 an invitation, request, or command

[C]召唤 summons

[C]要求付款 a demand for payment

[U]需要; 理由 a need; an occasion

1. 叫;称呼;将…命名;给…起名字If you call someone or something by a particular name or title, you give them that name or title.

e.g. I always wanted to call the dog Mufty for some reason...不知怎么的,我老想把这条狗唤作穆夫提。e.g. 'Doctor...' — 'Will you please call me Sarah?'...“大夫…”——“就叫我萨拉好了。”

calledKlein's most important work is called 'Envy and Gratitude'...克莱因*重要的著作名为《嫉妒与感激》。There are two men called Buckley at the Home Office.内*部有两个人叫巴克利。...a device called an optical amplifier.名为光学放大器的一种设备

2. 把…说成;认为…是;将…称为If you call someone or something a particular thing, you suggest they are that thing or describe them as that thing.

call的解释

e.g. The speech was interrupted by members of the Conservative Party, who called him a traitor...演说被保守*人士打断,他们称他是叛徒。e.g. I wouldn't call it a burden; I call it a responsibility...我不觉得这是负担;我觉得它是一种责任。

3. 喊;叫；大声说出If you call something, you say it in a loud voice, because you are trying to attract someone's attention.

e.g. He could hear the others downstairs in different parts of the house calling his name...他听到其他人从楼下不同地方喊他的名字。e.g. 'Boys!' she called again.“小子们!”她又叫道。

4. 打电话给…;给…打电话If you call someone, you telephone them.

e.g. Would you call me as soon as you find out?...你一弄清楚了就给我打电话好吗?e.g. A friend of mine gave me this number to call...一个朋友要我打这个号码。

5. (通常指打电话)呼叫,叫,召唤If you call someone such as a doctor or the police, you ask them to come to you, usually by telephoning them.

call在线翻译

e.g. He screamed for his wife to call an ambulance...他尖叫着让他老婆打电话叫救护车。e.g. One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.一天夜里,有人打来电话,请他去给一位患肺结核的妇女看病。

6. 喊;呼唤If you call someone, you ask them to come to you by shouting to them.

e.g. She called her young son: 'Here, Stephen, come and look at this!'...她喊她的小儿子:“喂,斯蒂芬,过来看看这个!”e.g. He called me over the Tannoy.他用天朗扩音器喊我。

7. 打电话When you make a telephone call, you telephone someone.

e.g. I made a phone call to the United States to talk to a friend...我打电话给美国的一个朋友。e.g. I've had hundreds of calls from other victims...我已经接到了其他受害人打来的上百个电话。

8. 召集(会议、排练等);宣布举行(选举等)If someone in authority calls something such as a meeting, rehearsal, or election, they arrange for it to take place at a particular time.

e.g. The Committee decided to call a meeting of the All India Congress...委员会决定召开国大*会议。e.g. The RSC was calling a press conference to announce the theatre's closure...皇家莎士比亚剧团要召开新闻发布会,宣布剧院关闭。

9. 传唤(某人出庭等)If someone is called before a court or committee, they are ordered to appear there, usually to give evidence.

e.g. The child waited two hours before she was called to give evidence...小女孩等了两个小时才被传唤进去作证。e.g. I was called as an expert witness.我作为专家证人被传唤出庭。

10. 短暂停留;访问;拜访If you call somewhere, you make a short visit there.

e.g. A market researcher called at the house where he was living...一位市场调查人员造访了他的住处。e.g. Andrew now came almost weekly to call.现在安德鲁几乎每星期都来。

11. (火车、公共汽车、船舶)停靠,停留When a train, bus, or ship calls somewhere, it stops there for a short time to allow people to get on or off.

e.g. The steamer calls at several ports along the way.一路上,汽船在好几个港口停靠。

12. 取消(比赛等)To call a game or sporting event means to cancel it, for example because of rain or bad light.

e.g. The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten innings when the game was called on account of darkness...系列赛第二场在十*过后,双方战成3比3平，此时由于天黑,比赛取消。e.g. We called the next game.我们取消了下一场比赛。

13. 号召;呼吁;号令If there is a call for something, someone demands that it should happen.

e.g. There have been calls for a new kind of security arrangement...不少人呼吁出台新的安全措施。e.g. Almost all workers heeded a call by the trade unions to stay at home for the duration of the strike.工会号召工人在罢工期间呆在家里,几乎所有工人都响应了这一号召。

14. 需要;需求If there is little or no call for something, very few people want it to be done or provided.

e.g. 'Have you got just plain chocolate?' — 'No, I'm afraid there's not much call for that.'“你们有纯巧克力吗?”——“没有,恐怕那东西没几个人要。”

15. 吸引力;魅力The call of something such as a place is the way it attracts or interests you strongly.

e.g. You must be feeling exhilarated by the call of the new.新鲜事物的魅力一定让你兴奋不已。

16. (鸟、兽的)叫声The call of a particular bird or animal is the characteristic sound that it makes.

call是什么意思

e.g. ...the plaintive call of a whale.鲸的哀鸣e.g. ...a wide range of animal noises and bird calls.各种各样的鸟兽叫声

17. see also: calling;so-called

18. 优先购买(或使用)权If you have first call on something, you will be asked before anyone else whether you want to buy or use it.

call的意思

e.g. Why should they get first call on the best property?凭什么*好的房产尽着他们先挑?

19. 没必要;不该If you say that there is no call for someone to behave in a particular way, you are criticizing their behaviour, usually because you think it is rude.

e.g. There was no call for him to single you out from all the others.这么多人中，他不该专挑你。

20. 随时待命的;随叫随到的If someone is on call, they are ready to go to work at any time if they are needed, especially if there is an emergency.

e.g. In theory I'm on call day and night.从理论上说,我现在昼夜待命。e.g. ...a doctor on call.随叫随到的医生

21. 打电话请病假If you call in sick, you telephone the place where you work to tell them you will not be coming to work because you are ill.

e.g. 'Shouldn't you be at work today?' — 'I called in sick.'“你今天不是应该上班的吗?”“我打电话请过病假了。”

22. to call someone's bluff -> see bluffto call it a day -> see dayto call a halt -> see haltto call something to mind -> see mindcall of nature -> see natureto call something your own -> see ownto call something into question -> see questionto call it quits -> see quitto call a spade a spade -> see spadeto call the tune -> see tunetoo close to call -> see close

相关词组：call backcall forcall incall offcall oncall outcall upcall upon

1. 调用：DSP:数字信号处理(DIGITAALSIGNALPROCESS)技术,通常指TI(德克萨斯州仪器公司设计的DSP芯片*出名),如用C语言编程(PROGRAM)调用(CALL)其函数(FUNCTION),能够对图像信号加速处理,

2. 跟注：Villain 跟注 ) (Call) . 在转牌圈(Turn)这个情况没有什么改变.我们拥有*好的牌的可能还是很大, 所以我们再次下注(Bet),为了增大池底(Pot)和对我们的牌进行保护. 在河牌圈(River)池底(Pot)是$82.50 而 Villain 还剩下$54 的筹码.因为期望值是正的,

3. call：computer-assisted language learning; 计算机辅助语言学习

4. call：computer assisted language learning; 多媒体辅助教学

常用例句

词汇搭配

邻里

A：Who do I call for (trash/ garbage/ refuse) collection?（垃圾/废物/废品）收集可以找谁？

B：Just leave the stuff on the curb.把它仍在路边就好了。

生意场上

A：I‘ll call you next week.我下个星期会打电话给你。

B：Do you know my number?你知道我的号码吗？

A：No, I don‘t.不知道。

B：It‘s right here on my card.就在我的名片上。

交通

A：Give me a call if (you can’t make it/ you’re going to be late) for some reason.如果因为什么原因（你不能来/你要迟些时候到）给我打个电话。

B：I will.我会的。

用作动词(v.)

Excuse me, madam,I've been asked by Head Officer to call about your outstanding debt on the cooker.

对不起,夫人,我们头叫我找你谈谈有关炊具高额欠款的事。

用作名词(n.)

I called after you, but you didn't hear.

我在你后面叫你,可你没听见。

They called after the departing truck.

他们跟在刚开走的卡车后面叫喊。

The father called the baby John after his grandfather.

父亲以祖父的名字约翰来给这个婴孩取名。

1. call up : 召集, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给；

2. call for : 要求, 需要；

3. on call : 随叫随到的, 待命的, 即期支付的；

4. call forth : 引起, 使产生, 使起作用；

5. call off : 取消；

6. call at : 停靠(车站), 拜访(家/办公室)；

7. call out : 召唤...行动, 唤起, 大声叫唤；

8. call back : 叫回来, 收回, 打回电；

9. call by : 顺路拜访；

10. call down : 责骂；

11. call over : 点名；

12. call away : 叫走, 转移；

13. call after : 追在...的后面叫喊, 以(某人)的名字为...命名；

14. within call : 在附近, 随叫随到；

15. call on : 号召；

用作动词(v.)

Who's calling, please?请问您是哪位?

She called and called but no one came to her assistance.她叫了又叫,但没有人来帮忙。

I've been calling for five minutes.我已叫了五分钟了。

A gentle voice's calling.一个柔和的声音在呼唤。

Not far away in the woods, a bird called.在不远的林子里有一只鸟在叫。

This is London calling.这里是伦敦在播音。

I hope you'll call again.希望你以后再来。

The milkman calls every morning.送牛奶的人每天早上都来。

She promised to call at noon.她答应中午来电话。

用作名词(n.)

The office called to find out where you were.办公室打电话来了解你在什么地方。

I will call to ask your permission tomorrow evening.明天晚上我来征求你的同意。

A man called to read the gas meter.一个人曾来查看煤气表。

I called to see Mr. Green.我拜访了格林先生。

用作动词 (v.)

call a doctor请医生

call a halt叫停

call a list读名单

call a meeting召开会议

call a taxi叫一辆出租车

call a strike发动罢工

call a witness传呼证人

call attention引起注意

call case审议案子

call it a day结束一天的工作,停止

call it five bob就算五先令好了

call one's way前进

call sb's bluff接受挑战〔请求〕

call sb's name呼唤某人的姓名

call that a shame认为那是一种羞辱

call the roll点名

call the shots预定比赛结果

call the time指挥事件的进行

call the tune定调子,操纵

call the turn发号施令,操纵

call anciently在古代称

call colloquially俗称

call commonly通常称

call corruptly误称

call derisively嘲笑地称呼

call euphemistically委婉地称呼

call familiarly熟悉地称呼

call fancifully奇怪地称呼

call fitly恰如其分地称呼

call frequently经常地要求

call immediately立即叫来

call imperatively迫切地要求

call improperly不妥地要求

call loudly大声地叫喊

call lovely亲热地称呼

call personally个人地要求

call popularly普遍地称呼

call rightly名正言顺地称为

call safely妥当地称为

call slightly轻蔑地称呼

call suddenly突然地称呼

call aside叫走(到一边),把…转移开

call away叫走,转变思想

call back叫回来,收回,回电话

call down祈求,引起,招惹,批评

call forth唤起,鼓起(勇气等),发挥(能力)

call forward请〔命令〕站到前面来

call in来访,邀请

call in a doctor请医生

call in an expert请专家

call in money lent收回借出的钱

call in the police叫**

call off取消

call off a football match取消足球赛

call off a meeting取消会议

call out大声叫

call round at the John's到约翰家去玩

call together召集,邀集

call up(给…)打电话,提醒,使想起

call up good memories of唤起对…的美好回忆

call up one's courage唤起勇气,鼓起勇气

call up one's spirit唤起某人的精神

call up pictures of使人联想到

call up reservists召集后备*人

call about为…打电话

call after以…而命名

call at a port停靠港口

call at a station停靠车站

call at London(船)在伦敦靠岸

call at sb's hotel到某人旅馆访问

call at sb's office到某人办公处访问

call sb before叫到…的前面

call sb by the name叫某人

call things by one's names摆明事实,明白地说

call for a person要找某人

call for comment需要说明

call for help呼喊求救

call in doubt质问,对…怀疑

call in question认为(某事)有问题,怀疑

call into being创造,产生,使成立

call into play使活动

call sb into some place把某人叫进…

call on〔upon〕 sb号召某人,拜访某人

call to account要求作出解释,责备,与…结账

call to arms命令武装

call sth to order要…保持安静

call to sb大声叫喊某人

call heaven to witness对天发誓

call sb to witness要某人作证

call out with pain痛得大叫

用作名词 (n.)

accept a call应邀

answer the call接电话,响应号召

attend a professional call应邀出诊

await the call等待号召

blare the call吹响号角

decline a call谢绝邀请

feel the call想做某事

get a call接到电话

have a call接到电话

hear sb's call听到某人的声音

issue a call发出号召,发布号令

make a call访问

make a call at停靠

omit a call少停靠一站

pay a call访问

receive a call接到电话,接待

respond to the call响应号召

return sb's call回访某人

take a call谢幕

wait for sb's call等某人的电话

brief call短暂的访问

ceremonial call礼节性访问

close call幸免,死里逃生

congratulatory call祝贺性访问

formal call正式访问

fruitless call毫无结果的访问

local call本埠电话

short call短暂的访问

emergency call紧急信号〔召唤〕

urgent call紧急召唤

frequent calls经常性的访问

further calls更多的访问

social calls社交访问

the last call*后一次访问

the wordless call无声的呼唤

business call商务性访问

courtesy call礼节性访问

curtain call谢幕

distress call遇难信号

duty call礼节上的访问

farewell call告别

long-distance call长途电话

maiden call首次访问

messenger call传呼

phone call电话

state call国事访问

strike call罢工令

toll call长途电话

afternoon call午后的访问

alarm call警报

clarion call响亮的号角声

conference call电话会议

draft calls征兵人数

service calls集合号,上班号

the bugle call号声

trumpet call号声,紧急的召唤

trunk calls长途电话

after call见票后付款

at call随时听〔待〕命

at sb's call听命于某人

a place of call所到地,船只停靠地

a round of calls拜访很多人

house of call客栈,酒馆

port of call停靠港

on call随时可用,随时待命

on wireless calls无线电呼叫

within call喊声所及,在附近

a call before the curtain要求谢幕

a call for对…的需要

a call for help呼救

a call for rescue呼救

a call of nature要大〔小〕便的感觉

a call of the wild大自然的召唤,野性的呼唤

the call of a bird鸟叫声

calls on one's money向某人讨债

the call to arms入伍〔战斗〕的命令

the call to battle战斗号召

the call to the bar律师资格的取得

They gave but a call, and in came their Master.

Sometimes you would call out for Cicely Hacket.

He calling earnestly after me.

He called softly.

To the billow the fountain calls.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

v.(动词)

call的基本意思是“叫喊”,指各种场合下的大声说话,强调叫喊的实际动作。引申可表示“命名”“拜访”“通电话”“召唤”等。

call可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作“喊”“叫”解时，多接简单宾语; 作“叫来”“请来”解时，多接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语; 作“命名”“称为”“认为是”解时，可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。充当宾语补足语的名词除专指某人外,一般都用冠词。call偶尔也可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。call接复合宾语时,如宾语为动词不定式或动名词,而其补足语为形容词或名词时,则须以it置于宾语位置上充当形式宾语,而把真正的宾语置于其补足语之后。

call和at〔on〕连用可表示短暂的拜访,多用于仅有社会关系或公共关系者,也可用于至爱亲朋。

call可用于被动结构,其过去分词常可用作形容词,在句中作后置定语。

n.(名词)

call一般用作可数名词,其基本意思是“呼喊声,叫声”,既可指人发出的声音,也可指动物或其他物体发出的声音。引申可表示“拜访”“打电话”“邀请”“召唤”等。call用于桥牌游戏中还可表示“叫牌”。

call作“需要”“理由”解时,多为不可数名词,主要用于否定句或疑问句中。若表示具体要求时,为可数名词。

v.(动词)

call at, call on

这两个短语的共同意思是“拜访”。其区别是：

1.call at接地点名词,即某人的住处或工作单位; call on接表人的名词。

2.call at强调目的性,且通常时间较短; 而call on则指因公或社交,较正式。

3.call on可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“请〔号召〕某人做某事”; 而call at无此用法。

4.call at还可作“(车、船)停靠”解; 而call on无此义。

n.(名词)

call on, call in

这两个短语都可表示“拜访”,前者是较正式的访问,后者则指顺路短暂停留。

v.(动词)

她吩咐我去买张票。

误 She called me to buy a ticket.

正 She told〔asked〕 me to buy a ticket.

析 call sb to do sth 指的是“高声唤某人做某事”,要表示“吩咐某人去做某事”,一般用tell〔ask〕 sb to do sth。

☆ 直接源自古英语的ceallian，意为叫唤，叫出来。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.call

Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future.

有人称塑料为未来的“木头”。

2019苏州市卷

OG 2.call

The earth is often called the ocean planet.

地球通常被称为海洋星球。

2019云南省卷

OG 3.call

His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby.

当他还是个婴儿的时候，他妈妈叫他罗比。

2018南京市卷

OG 1.call

Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first.

此外，我们从没不打电话就去朋友家。

2020昆明市卷

OG 2.call

I called my friends to see whether they'd like to go.

我打电话给我的朋友，看他们是否愿意去。

2020连云港市卷

OG 3.call

Let's call Cathy and she may know something about it.

让我们打电话给凯茜，她可能会知道一些事情。

2020昆明市卷

OG 1.call

Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour.

召集时间通常很早，所以我尽量在合理的时间上床睡觉。

2020武汉市卷

OG 2.call

I was often nervous at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class.

我在学校经常觉得紧张，担心老师会不会在课上叫我。

2020长沙市卷

OG 3.call

And trust me, most women really hate wolf calls.

相信我，大多数女人都讨厌狼叫。

2018包头市卷

OG 1.call

How are Chinese people called on to greet each other?

中国人是如何被期望去互相问候的？

2020山西省卷

OG 2.call

Call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen.

呼吁科学家预测下一次太阳风暴在何时发生

2018南宁市卷

OG 1.call

He called out nervously, "Mom, where's Charlie?"

他紧张地喊道：“妈妈，查理在哪里？”

2019广州市卷

OG 2.call

If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.

如果这个人没有停下来，大声喊附近办公室老师的名字来寻求帮助。

2019重庆市A卷

OG 1.call

When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card.

当他走向火车办公室的职员时，他出示了他的名片。

2018南京市卷

OG 1.call

Last Saturday morning, the head teacher called a meeting of parents.

上周六早上，班主任召开了一次家长会。

2020包头市卷

OG 1.call

You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed.

你应该找一个成年人，他可以带那个人回到床上。

2020河南省卷

OG 1.call

Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result.

行为恶劣、生气、**以及不断埋怨事情“不公平”并不会改变*终结果。

2020绵阳市卷

OG 1.call

Thank you for calling.

感谢您的来电。

2017全国卷2

OG 2.call

The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call.

那个亮着灯的男人走过来, 告诉拉里他打了个紧急电话。

2016全国卷1

OG 3.call

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.

我接到了马特顿镇一个女人的救援电话。

2017全国卷1

OG 1.call

It used to be called the "year off" between school and university.

它曾被称为中学和大学之间的"间隔年"。

2015全国卷2

OG 1.call

Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

因此, 当来自这些文化的人说话时若是突然停下, 可能是在暗示, 这个人希望听者思考一下前面的话, 然后再继续。在这些文化中, 沉默是为了激发反思。

2016全国卷1

OG 1.call

One thing is for certain —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!

有一件事是肯定的——拉里离着火的汽车太近了, 超出了职责范围！

2016全国卷1

OG 1.call

One company that's doing this is called Blendoor.

一家做这个的公司叫做Blendoor。

2021英语一

OG 2.call

You can call their views stupid, or joke about how ignorant they are.

你可以说他们的观点很愚蠢，或者拿他们有多无知开玩笑。

2019英语一

OG 3.call

Mental health has commonly been called conscience, instinct, wisdom, common sense, or the inner voice.

心理健康一般被称作良心、本能、智慧、常识或者心灵之音。

2016英语一

OG 1.call

A group of Labour MPs are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK "town of culture" award.

一群工*议员呼吁新一年要设立一个英国“文化之城”奖。

2020英语一

OG 2.call

A response to Reding's call.

对Reding呼吁的回应。

2013英语二

OG 3.call

Last year, European Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action.

去年，欧盟委员会副**Viviane Reding呼吁采取自愿行动。

2013英语二

OG 1.call

Scientific work calls for a critical mind.

科学工作需要批判性思维。

2012英语一

OG 1.call

Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an "official act."

简单地安排一个会议，打一个电话，或者举办一个活动都不是“官方行为”。

2017英语一

OG 1.call

Koziatek's school is a wake-up call.

Koziatek的学校是一个警钟。

2018英语二

OG 1.call

They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them.

他们跟随机会的召唤，来去自由。

2013英语二

OG 1.call

A large part of evaluation is calling out bad arguments.

很大一部分评价都是在大声说出不好的论点。

2019英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

collect

summon

name

cry

exclaim

awake

need

telephone

yell

ring

invite

exclamation

cry

phone

wake

label

claim

arouse

rouse

shout

assemble

designate

waken

convene

ring up

demand

shout

occasion

put option卖期货选择权, 卖出选择...

Callo

calli

cally

caliph

caller

Callou

Callie

calla

Calle

calls

Callu

Callar