cry
英 [kraɪ] 美 [kraɪ]
cry基本释义
v.哭;(大声)叫喊;(强烈)要求n.叫声;哭;喊
cry用法及例句
v.(动词)叫,喊,(大声)叫喊,呼喊,喊叫,呼喊,大声叫唤,大声地说哭泣,号哭,哭出,哭,痛哭,流
cry音标
英 [kraɪ]
美 [kraɪ]
cry基本释义
v.哭;(大声)叫喊;(强烈)要求
n.叫声;哭;喊
cry用法及例句
v.(动词)
叫,喊,(大声)叫喊,呼喊,喊叫,呼喊,大声叫唤,大声地说
哭泣,号哭,哭出,哭,痛哭,流泪,哭着说
(鸟或动物)啼,鸣,嗥,吠,啼叫,嗥叫
呼报,呼告,高声传报,大声报告,公开宣告,当众宣布
叫卖,叫买
乞求,恳求
抱怨
喊着要,哭喊着要,吵着要求(for)
迫切需要(for)
叫(修理)
n.(名词)
叫声,叫喊,呐喊,大叫
口号
哭,哭声,号哭,哭诉
呼吁,呼声
叫卖声
吠声
喝彩
大声宣扬
哀求
谣传
舆论
运动
风尚
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 哭 shed (tears)
vt. & vi. 喊,叫 call out
vt. 叫卖; 大声报道; 哭着说 make known publicly by shouting
n.(名词)
[C]哭,哭声 weeping; a sound of weeping
[C]叫喊,叫声 loud sound
[C]要求; 呼吁 an urgent appeal
noun
1. a fit of weeping
e.g. had a good cry
2. a loud utteranceoften in protest or opposition
e.g. the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience
Synonym: outcrycallyellshoutvociferation
3. a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)
e.g. a cry of ragea yell of pain
Synonym: yell
4. a slogan used to rally support for a cause
e.g. a cry to armsour watchword will be `democracy'
Synonym: war cryrallying crybattle crywatchword
5. the characteristic utterance of an animal
e.g. animal cries filled the night
verb
1. shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain
e.g. She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his deathThe girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs
Synonym: weep
2. bring into a particular state by crying
e.g. The little boy cried himself to sleep
3. utter aloudoften with surprise, horror, or joy
e.g. `I won!' he exclaimed`Help!' she cried`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost
Synonym: exclaimcry outoutcrycall outshout
4. utter a sudden loud cry
e.g. she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needleI yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me
Synonym: shoutshout outcallyellscreamhollerhollosquall
5. proclaim or announce in public
e.g. before we had newspapers, a town crier would cry the newsHe cried his merchandise in the market square
Synonym: blazon out
6. utter a characteristic sound
e.g. The cat was crying
7. demand immediate action
e.g. This situation is crying for attention
1. 哭;哭泣When you cry, tears come from your eyes, usually because you are unhappy or hurt.
e.g. I hung up the phone and started to cry...我挂断电话,开始哭了起来。e.g. Please don't cry...拜托不要哭。
cryingShe had been unable to sleep for three days because of her 13-week-old son's crying.她13周大的儿子老是哭,她已经有3天没睡了。2. 喊叫;呼喊;高声说If you cry something, you shout it or say it loudly.
e.g. 'Nancy Drew,' she cried, 'you're under arrest!'...“南茜·朱尔,”她喊道,“你被捕了!”e.g. I cried: 'It's wonderful news!'我叫道:“真是个好消息!”
3. (表达强烈感情的)叫喊,叫声A cry is a loud, high sound that you make when you feel a strong emotion such as fear, pain, or pleasure.
e.g. A cry of horror broke from me...我吓得大叫了一声。e.g. Her brother gave a cry of recognition...她哥哥认了出来,惊呼了一声。
4. 喊叫;呼喊A cry is a shouted word or phrase, usually one that is intended to attract someone's attention.
cry是什么意思
e.g. Thousands of Ukrainians burst into cries of 'bravo' on the steps of the parliament...成千上万的乌克兰人聚集在议会门前高喊“好啊”。e.g. Passers-by heard his cries for help.路过的人听到了他求救的呼喊。
5. 抗议;请求You can refer to a public protest about something or an appeal for something as a cry of some kind.
e.g. There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure...这项开支遭到了一些人愤怒的指责。e.g. Many other countries have turned a deaf ear to their cries for help.很多其他国家对他们的求助置若罔闻。
6. (鸟的)鸣叫,啼叫;(动物的)嗥叫,吠A bird's or animal's cry is the loud, high sound that it makes.
e.g. ...the cry of a seagull.海鸥的鸣叫
7. see also: crying
8. (与…)大相径庭,相去甚远Something that is a far cry from something else is very different from it.
e.g. Their lives are a far cry from his own poor childhood.他们的生活与他那贫苦的童年生活相比大相径庭。
9. 大声疾呼;激情呐喊When someone is in full cry, they are expressing their views very strongly or are very active.
e.g. The main opposition party is already in full cry over this mishandling of security.主要反对*已经对这起安全事故的错误处理进行了猛烈抨击。
10. 天啊,哎呀,岂有此理(用来表示恼怒或不耐烦,或加强提问或请求的语气)You use the expression for crying out loud in order to show that you are annoyed or impatient, or to add force to a question or request.
e.g. I mean, what's he ever done in his life, for crying out loud?我的意思是,天啊,他一生中到底做过什么呀?
11. to cry your eyes out -> see eyea shoulder to cry on -> see shoulder
相关词组:cry offcry outcry out for
1. cry:carry; 进位
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 贬低 speak badly of, disparage
- cry for, cry with
用作名词(n.)
- 急需; 要求 be in pressing need of; inquire
cry
1. in full cry : 吠叫着追猎, (喻)全力追击;
2. cry off : 取消前言;
3. cry for : 恳求;
4. have a good cry : 痛痛快快地哭一场;
5. cry back : 出现返祖现象;
6. cry out for : 迫切需要;
7. cry out : 大声呼喊;
8. cry against : 大声反对;
9. lift up a cry : 高声叫喊, 大声疾呼;
10. cry up : 推崇;
11. cry down : 贬低;
用作动词(v.)
He cried.他哭了。
A baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
He cried because he had hurt his leg.他因脚受伤而哭泣。
It was a very sad film; it made me cry.那是一部很感人的影片,催人泪下。
She was crying because she had lost all the money.她在痛哭,因为她失去了所有的钱。
Stop crying and wipe off your tears.不要哭,拭去你的眼泪。
When they heard of his death, they couldn't help crying.他们听到他牺牲的消息时,都禁不住哭了起来。
用作名词(n.)
She cried hot tears upon the book.她哭得热泪都滴到书上了。
She wanted to cry her grief and anger all away.她要把悲愤在痛哭中宣泄出来。
She cried herself to sleep.她哭着睡着了。
He cried her name in vain.他徒劳地叫着她的名字。
She cried the news all over the town.她在镇上到处嚷嚷着这个消息。
Peddlers cried their wares in the streets.小贩们沿街叫卖货物。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词cry bitter tears痛哭流涕
cry halt命令停止
cry halves要求平分
cry hot tears哭得热泪满面
cry one's grief and anger把悲愤在痛哭中宣泄出来
cry one's name大喊某人的名字
cry one's wares叫卖货物
cry quarter求免一死
cry quits互无胜负,同意罢休
cry the news高声传报新闻
cry uncle认输,放弃
cry wolf谎报*情,作虚假的警报
~+副词cry bitterly痛苦地大叫
cry contemptuously傲慢地大喊
cry dishearteningly沮丧地哭
cry drunkenly醉酒引起地哭喊
cry earnestly认真地叫喊
cry energetically充满活力地叫喊
cry enthusiastically热情地叫喊
cry haughtily傲慢地叫喊
cry hoarsely嘶哑地哭喊
cry indignantly愤怒地大叫
cry inspiringly激励人心地大叫
cry jealously妒忌地哭
cry loudly大声地叫喊
cry painfully痛苦地大叫
cry passionately充满激情地叫喊
cry persistently执意地叫喊
cry piercingly尖声地叫喊
cry ringingly响亮地哭
cry solemnly严肃地大叫
cry sternly严厉地叫喊
cry sympathetically同情地叫喊
cry unrestrainedly放纵地大叫
cry down贬低
cry off不履行(诺言)
cry out大叫
cry one's eyes〔heart〕 out哭得伤心极了
cry up夸耀
~+介词cry out against表示反对
cry for因…而哭,哭喊着要,急需
cry for company陪哭
cry for the moon想入非非
cry from公开宣称,扬言
cry on the God求神
cry over为…哭泣
cry to向(某人)请求或抱怨
cry with因…而叫〔哭〕
cry with pain痛得哭了起来
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~echo a cry模仿(别人的)喊声
emit a cry发出叫声
flee at a cry躲避叫喊声
give a cry of大声表示
have a cry大哭一场
hear a cry听到喊声
heed a cry留意叫声
let slip a cry不注意喊出声
lift up a cry高声叫喊
mock a cry学着(别人)哭的样子加以嘲弄
raise a cry大声哭
repeat a cry重复…的要求
roar a cry大声呼喊
set up a cry高喊
stifle a cry忍住哭泣
take up a cry继续哭
utter a cry高喊
voice a cry喊出声
want a cry想哭
形容词+~babyish cry孩子气的哭声
brief cry小哭
choking cry哽咽
continuous cry不停地哭
desolate cry凄凉的哭声
dismal cry凄凉的哭声
drunken cry喝醉酒后的哭叫
funeral cry出殡时的哭声
good cry大哭一场
gulping cry吞声饮泣
heartbroken cry令人心碎的哭声
heartsick cry沮丧的哭声
long cry哭了好一会儿
loud cry大哭
low cry轻声哭
mournful cry伤心的哭泣
passionate cry动情的哭声
peculiar cry古怪的叫声
piteous cry哀怜的哭声
pitiful cry令人怜悯的哭声
prayerful cry虔诚的哭声
rasping cry令人焦躁的哭声
shivering cry令人战栗的哭声
shrill cry尖声的哭叫
sighing cry悲鸣声
sobbing cry抽泣声
suppressed cry被压抑的哭泣
wailing cry恸哭,悲号
wordless cry无言的流泪
everlasting cry没完没了的哭泣
overwhelmed cry压抑的哭声
ugly cry讨厌的哭声
unceasing cry不停的哭声
unending cry没完没了的哭
barbaric cry野蛮的叫声
boastful cry自负的喊叫
bootless cry徒劳的叫声
breathless cry气喘吁吁的叫喊声
broken cry断断续续的叫声
clamorous cry喧闹的喊声
clangorous cry铿锵有力的叫声
clarion cry响亮的叫声
comfortable cry舒服的喊声
contemptuous cry轻蔑的叫喊
death-dealing cry垂死的叫喊
defiant cry挑衅的叫喊
delighted cry高兴的叫喊
destructive cry毁灭性的叫声
discordant cry不和谐的叫声
distinct cry独特的叫声
drawling cry拉长声音的喊叫声
familiar cry耳熟的叫声
fearful cry可怕的叫声
feeble cry无力的叫声
fierce cry令人难以忍受的叫声
fluttering cry不安的叫声
frantic cry发狂似的叫声
frightened cry可怕的叫声
full-mouthed cry大声的叫喊
ghastly cry恐怖的叫声
gladdening cry高兴的叫声
groaning cry呻吟声
gurgling cry咯咯叫
half-hysterical cry近似歇斯底里的叫声
half-suppressed cry近似受压抑的叫喊
happy cry幸福的叫声
harsh cry刺耳的叫声
heart-burning cry不平的叫声
high cry尖叫声
hissing cry表示反对的嘘声
hoarse cry嘶哑的叫喊声
hurtling cry猛烈碰撞的叫声
joyful cry喜悦的叫喊
joyous cry快乐的叫声
mocking cry嘲弄的叫声
naive cry天真的叫声
noisy cry嘈杂的叫声
painful cry痛苦的叫喊声
protesting cry抗议声
provocative cry挑衅的叫喊
responsive cry响应的叫声
scattered cry散乱的叫声
sharp cry尖叫声
similar cry同样的叫声
solemn cry庄重的呼叫
sole-shaking cry震撼灵魂的呼声
spiteful cry怀有恶意的叫喊声
sporting cry助威声
strident cry刺耳的叫声
supplicating cry哀求声
terrible cry恐怖的叫声
terrified cry令人恐怖的叫声
triumphant cry成功的欢呼声
warning cry警告
welcoming cry欢迎声
wild cry狂野的叫声
wistful cry渴望的叫声
wrathful cry怒吼
wrenching cry痛苦的叫声
admiring cry羡慕声
amazed cry惊愕的叫声
angry cry怒叫
anguished cry极度痛苦的叫喊
answering cry响应声
appealing cry呼吁
aspiring cry有骨气的喊声
avenging cry为…报仇的喊声
earnest cry热切的呼叫
entreating cry哀求声
exulting cry狂喜的呼喊
impassioned cry激动的呼喊声
incessant cry持续不断的呼喊声
incoherent cry语无伦次的叫喊
insistent cry引人注意的叫声
inspiring cry鼓舞人心的口号
insulting cry侮辱的叫声
odious cry令人作呕的叫声
ominous cry不吉利的叫声
unanimous cry一致同意的叫喊声
unearthly cry可怕的叫声
multitudinous cry众人的要求
mutual cry共同的要求
plausible cry似乎有理的要求
popular cry大众的呼声
revolutionary cry变革的呼声
supreme cry*重要的呼吁
universal cry普遍的要求
important cry重要的呼吁
importunate cry迫切的需要
prevailing cry盛行的口号
名词+~battle cry喊杀声,战斗口号
horror cry毛骨悚然的叫声
street cries街上小贩的叫卖声
war cry喊杀声,战斗口号
介词+~at cry听到…的呼声
in full cry吠叫着追猎
out of cry在叫声听不到的地方
with a cry大叫
within cry在叫声听得到的地方
~+介词cry against反对…的呼声
cry of approval大声表示赞同
cry of despair绝望的叫声
cry of surprise惊叫
cry of victory胜利的欢呼
With such weping and with such cry Forth..he goth.
出自:J. GowerWe shall not meet [our doom]..With women's tears and weak complaining cries.
出自:M. ArnoldIn one blind cry of passion and of pain.
出自:TennysonShe saw the Christmas tree..and gave a cry of pleasure.
出自:D. du MaurierWhan they repente..and crye their god mercy.
出自:CaxtonThe Portuguese cry quarter.
出自:Defoe'I cry your mercy,' said I, 'for mistaking your age.'
出自:W. Irving词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
cry的基本意思是“哭”,指流泪哭着公开表示悲哀、痛苦或难过等感情,强调发出声音,有时也表示无声地流泪,是日常用语,多用于口语中。引申可表示“叫喊”,此时强调嗓音响亮。
cry作“哭”解多用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语一般为tear或表达思想感情的抽象名词。cry偶尔也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
cry作不及物动词时,可与介词for连用:介词宾语为事或物时,表示“急着要…”; 介词宾语为喜悦或痛苦之类的词时,表示“因…而流泪”。
cry表示“叫喊”时,可用作不及物动词,须和表示目的的短语连用; 用作及物动词时,可接名词或that从句作宾语。
n.(名词)
cry用作名词的基本意思是“哭”“哭声”,还可指“叫喊”“叫声”。其主体可以是人,也可以是动物。引申可表示“要求”“呼吁”等。
cry是可数名词,常与不定冠词连用,有复数形式。作“哭声”解时,用单数形式。
短语all the cry的意思是“流行,时尚”; on the cry的意思是“根据道听途说”。
v.(动词)
这两个短语的含义不尽相同。cry for的意思是“因…而哭(表示原因)”或“为…而哭(表示目的)”; cry with则表示在哭的同时还伴随着某种情感,如高兴、疼痛、愤怒、悲伤等。试比较:
She cried for joy.
她高兴得叫起来。
She cried with joy.
她高兴地叫起来。
v.(动词)
她哭着要什么?
误 What is she crying about?
正 What is she crying for?
析 表示“哭着要…”要用介词for,而不用about。
☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的crier;*初源自拉丁语的quiritare,意为呼救,叫,哭泣。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.cry
I couldn't control my feelings anymore and began to cry loudly.
我再也无法控制自己的情绪,开始放声大哭。
2020青岛市卷
OG 2.cry
Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.
露西会受伤并一路哭着回家。
2019绵阳市卷
OG 3.cry
There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on.
有时候,朋友会借给你一本教科书,或者一个可以靠着哭泣的肩膀。
2019衡阳市卷
OG 1.cry
"Meatballs again? I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly.
“又是肉丸子?我讨厌肉丸子!”亨利大声喊道。
2020上海市卷
OG 2.cry
"Oh, no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!" cried Andy.
“哦,不!收拾烂摊子是我们的职责!” 安迪喊道。
2019深圳市卷
OG 3.cry
She cried for help.
她大声呼救。
2019新疆卷
OG 1.cry
The surprised lion cried.
受惊的狮子嚎叫起来。
2020广州市卷
OG 2.cry
Zebra heard the loud cry.
斑马听到了响亮的嚎叫声。
2020广州市卷
OG 3.cry
He showed how crows cry early in the morning.
他展示了乌鸦如何在清晨啼叫。
2018南京市卷
OG 1.cry
You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.
不过, 你应该看到艾德第一天就要出发时, 梅西哭泣的模样。
2018全国卷2
OG 2.cry
A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside the shop.
一个女人看见他哭了, 让他在商店外面等着。
2015全国卷2
OG 1.cry
He cries.
他哭了。
2016英语二
OG 2.cry
Only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about something.
只有强壮的人才喜欢微笑和珍惜自己的生命,而不是哭泣和抱怨。
2015英语二
OG 1.cry
The endless legal battles and back-and-forth at the FCC cry out for Congress to act.
联邦通信委员会无休止的法律斗争和来回拉锯呼唤国会采取行动。
2021英语一
近义词
反义词
临近词
wail
sob
weep
shout
yell
scream
wail
bawl
shout
sob
laugh
rejoice
laugh
crying
cryo
Crysel
crux
cry up
Cryan
cryic
cryer
crylin
cryst
Cryns
crypt
相关列句
I started shaking uncontrollably and began to cry.(我开始不由自主地颤抖,而后哭了起来。)
She let out an anguished cry.(她发出了一声极为痛苦的叫喊。)
I hate it when people cry.(我厌烦别人哭。)
Babies cry when they are tired.(婴儿疲倦时会哭。)
Her voice cracked and she began to cry.(她失声哭了起来。)
My anger evaporated and I wanted to cry.(我的怒气渐渐消了,就想哭了。)
I stopped my ears but still heard her cry out.(我捂上耳朵,但还能听见她大声喊叫。)
The cry occurs when air is brought into contact with the baby's larynx.(当空气接触到婴儿的喉咙时,哭声就会响起。)
Her suicide attempt was really a cry for help.(她企图自杀实际上表明她迫切需要帮助。)
He had not heard her cry before in this uncontrolled, hopeless way.(之前他从没有听过她这样失态、绝望地哭泣。)