community

community音标

英 [kəˈmju:nəti]

美 [kəˈmjunɪti]

community基本释义

n.社区；社会；公众；共同体；团体；共享；共有；[生]群落

community用法及例句

n.(名词)

社会

共有，共用

社区，公社，集体，群社

共同体，共同组织

一致

团体

公众

共同社会

乡镇，村落，村社

【生】群落

联营（机构）

adj.(形容词)

社区的

社会的

团体的

公众的

共有的，共享的

n.(名词)

[C]社区,社会; 团体 a group of people living together and〔or〕 united by shared interests, religion, nationality, etc.

[S]大众,公众 the public; people in general

[U]共有,共享 sharp possession

community在线翻译

noun

1. (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other

Synonym: biotic community

2. a group of people living in a particular local area

e.g. the team is drawn from all parts of the community

3. a group of nations having common interests

e.g. they hoped to join the NATO community

4. a district where people liveoccupied primarily by private residences

Synonym: residential districtresidential area

5. common ownership

e.g. they shared a community of possessions

6. agreement as to goals

e.g. the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests

Synonym: community of interests

1. (同住一地的人所构成的)社区The community is all the people who live in a particular area or place.

community

e.g. He's well liked by people in the community...社区的人都非常喜欢他。e.g. 'The community are getting impatient,' said a representative of the Residents' Association...“社区居民开始不耐烦了，”居民协会的一位代表说。

2. 群体;团体A particular community is a group of people who are similar in some way.

e.g. The police haven't really done anything for the black community in particular.警方并未真正特意为黑人群体做什么。e.g. ...the business community.商界

3. (不同人士、团体之间的)友谊，伙伴关系Community is friendship between different people or groups, and a sense of having something in common.

e.g. A supportive house for eight to ten older people, each with his or her own room, provides privacy and a sense of community...一幢扶助性住宅可供8至10位老人居住，每个人都有自己单独的房间，在这里，他们既能独处，又有社区归属感。e.g. Two of our greatest strengths are diversity and community.我们*大的两个优势是多样性和团体精神。

常用例句

词汇搭配

Laid off-(下岗)

A：What’s wrong?出什么事了？

B：I got laid off today.我今天下岗了。

A：Oh no! That’s terrible!哦，天。真是糟糕。

B：Yeah.是呀。

A：What happened?怎么会这样？

B：My boss said I didn’t have enough skills to do the job well.我的老板说我不具备足够的技能做好我的工作。

community

A：What are you going to do?那你打算怎么办？

B：I’m going to start taking classes at the local community college to try to improve my skills. Then I’ll start looking for a new position.我打算在本地的社区大学学习，以此来提高自己的技能。然后我会开始找一份新的工作。

Skating-(滑冰)

A：Hey John, nice skates. Are they new?你好，约翰，冰鞋真漂亮。新的吗？

community

B：Yeah, I just got them. I started playing ice hockey in a community league. So, I finally got myself new skates.是呀，我刚买的。我开始在一个社团打冰球。所以，终于给自己买了一双新的冰鞋。

A：What position do you play?你打什么位置？

B：I’m a defender. It’s a lot of fun. You don’t have to be able to skate as fast on defense.打后卫。真是很有趣。而且打后卫溜冰速度不用很快。

community的意思

A：Yeah, you’re a pretty big guy. I play goalie, myself.是的，你是个大块头，我是守门员。

B：Oh, yeah? Which team?噢，是吗？哪一个队？

community的反义词

A：The Rockets.火箭队的。

B：Really? I think we play you guys next week. Well, I have to go to practice. See you later.真的吗？我想下个星期是我们和你们比赛，好了，我要去练习了，以后见。

A：All right, see you later.好的，再见。

用作名词(n.)

Our community has its own library.我们的社区有自己的图书馆。

He refuses to join any community.他不参加任何团体。

This is a good community in which to bring up children.这是一个让孩子成长的好环境。

The job of a politician is to serve the whole community.*治家的职责是为全体大众服务。

The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。

用作名词 (n.)

establish〔rule〕 a community建立〔管理〕一个社团

serve the community为社会服务

academic〔economic〕 community学术〔经济〕团体

big〔given〕 community大〔特定〕的团体

farming〔industrial〕 community农业〔工业〕区

international community国际社会

middle-class community中产阶级的社区

rural〔civilized〕 community农村〔文明〕社会

thriving community繁荣区

urban community城市居民

business〔college, intelligence〕 community商业〔高教,情报〕界

industry community工业区

retirement〔world〕 community退休〔国际〕社团

speech community使用同种语言〔方言〕的全体人民

village community村社

community hospital社区医院

community ownership集体所有制

community of ideas〔tastes〕共同的思想〔爱好〕

community of scholars学术界

They live in small communities or hunting bands.

出自：C. G. Seligman

The Thespians gave me..the sense of belonging, of being part of a community.

出自：J. Braine

We were an ordered little unit.., a Protestant enclave in a Catholic community.

出自：Day Lewis

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

community的基本意思是“社区,社会,团体”,表示在某地区居住、具有相同文化和历史背景的民众或社区。用作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。community指一个地区或国家的“大众,公众”时,前面通常有定冠词the,引申还可表示“共有,共享”。

n.(名词)

community, society

这两个词的共同意思是“社会”,在作有共同职业、爱好的“团体”“社团”解时,两词可互换使用。例如:

The medical workers formed a society〔community〕.医务工作者成立了一个团体。

两者区别在于：

1.society意为“社会”“社会阶层”,是普通用语,语义范围比community广泛,泛指全人类的社会,普遍的社会各阶层,侧重人文概念。

2.community指由同住一地区或同一国的人所构成的“社区”“社会”,侧重地理概念。例如:

Our community has its own library.我们的社区有自己的图书馆。

This is the only shop in the village community.这是本社区唯一的商店。

☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的communit；*初源自古典拉丁语的communitatem，意为社区，团体。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.community

We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running.

这些不知疲倦的工作人员让我们受益匪浅，他们让我们的社区保持运转。

2020河北省卷

OG 2.community

That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them.

这对航海者和当地社区来说可能是危险的，他们对巨浪毫无准备，或者依赖海冰来保护他们。

2019北京市卷

OG 3.community

The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities.

世界的科技公司正计划建立更智能的网络社区。

2018贵阳市卷

OG 1.community

I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge of Nairobi National Park of Kenya.

我来自肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园边缘的一个农业社区基滕格拉。

2019江西省卷

OG 2.community

It also changed the lives of many people in my community.

它也改变了我所在社区许多人的生活。

2019江西省卷

OG 3.community

I was soon in the little general store that served our farming community.

我很快就来到了为我们农业社区服务的杂货店。

2018连云港市卷

OG 1.community

Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).

符合条件的人群:特定社区中15-18岁的青年。

2019全国卷1

OG 1.community

The community mental health team saved my life.

社区心理健康团队救了我一命。

2013英语二

OG 2.community

And whether the community's work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.

社区的工作是否对知识的总体积累有很大贡献值得怀疑。

2013英语一

OG 3.community

But, unlike with mining claims, the community takes control of what happens next.

但是，与采矿索赔不同，社区控制了接下来发生的事情。

2012英语一

OG 1.community

The astronomy community is making compromises to change its use of Mauna Kea.

天文学团体正在做出妥协，改变对莫纳基亚的使用。

2017英语一

OG 2.community

The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal.

解决办法是改变学术团体的心态，以及它认为的主要目标。

2013英语一

OG 3.community

A discovery claims becomes credible after it has been examined by the scientific community.

经过科学界的检验后，一项发现的声明变得可信。

2012英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

area

social group

range

difference

conflict

commute

communist

community art

community PE

community law

community PET

community bus

communitywide

community TV

Community Act

Community gym

Community age

相关列句

Crime and the fear of crime preoccupy the community.(犯罪和对犯罪的恐惧占据了这个社区的思绪。)

There is a strong sense of community in this town.(这个镇上有一种强烈的社区意识。)

The centre will serve the whole community.(这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。)

They played a part in the life of their community.(他们在自己的社区生活中发挥了作用。)

The residents formed a community action group.(居民组成了社区行动组。)

Community leaders say a complete departmental shake-up is needed.(社区领导人说需要进行一次彻底的部门大改组。)

The sense of community is lost.(团体意识没有了。)

It was a tight community and newcomers were not welcome.(这个社区很团结，不欢迎新来的人。)

Two of our greatest strengths are diversity and community.(我们的两个*大优点是多样性和团体精神。)

Integrating the kids with the community is essential.(使孩子们融入这个社区是非常必要的。)