trouble

导读：trouble音标
英 [ˈtrʌbl] 美 [ˈtrʌbəl]
trouble基本释义
n.困难；烦恼；麻烦v.使烦恼；麻烦；苦恼；费神
trouble用法及例句
n.(名词)故障困难，困境忧虑，烦恼，苦恼，担心麻烦，打扰，费事

trouble音标

英 [ˈtrʌbl]

美 [ˈtrʌbəl]

trouble基本释义

n.困难；烦恼；麻烦

v.使烦恼；麻烦；苦恼；费神

trouble用法及例句

n.(名词)

故障

困难，困境

忧虑，烦恼，苦恼，担心

麻烦，打扰，费事，麻烦的事

动乱，骚乱，纷争

疾病，毛病，苦痛

缺点，毛病

未婚先孕

【矿物学】断层

v.(动词)

使苦恼，使忧虑，使焦虑，使烦恼

弄乱，打乱，扰乱，使不安定，使激动

使疼痛，使不舒服，（病痛）折磨

使感不便，妨碍，麻烦

打扰，烦扰，困扰，纠缠，打搅

费心，费神，麻烦

烦恼，苦恼，担心，忧虑

n.(名词)

[U][C]困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事 (sth that causes) difficulty, worry, annoyance, or suffering

[U]困境,险境 a difficult or dangerous position or situation

[U]惹出麻烦的处境 a position in which one is blamed for doing wrong or thought to have done wrong

[U]麻烦,不方便,费事 (sth that causes) more than usual work or effort; inconvenience

[C][U]动乱,骚乱,纠纷 (an occasion of) political or social disorder

[U]毛病,故障 failure to work properly

[C][U]过错,缺点 a fault; a bad or annoying quality

v.(动词)

vi. 费神; 费心 bother or inconvenience oneself

vt. 使忧虑 cause worry, discomfort, anxiety or inconvenience to

vt. 打扰 agitate; disturb

noun

1. an effort that is inconvenient

e.g. I went to a lot of troublehe won without any troublehad difficulty walkingfinished the test only with great difficulty

Synonym: difficulty

2. a source of difficulty

e.g. one trouble after another delayed the jobwhat's the problem?

Synonym: problem

3. an event causing distress or pain

e.g. what is the trouble?heart trouble

4. an angry disturbance

e.g. he didn't want to make a fussthey had labor troublea spot of bother

Synonym: fussbotherhassle

5. a strong feeling of anxiety

e.g. his worry over the prospect of being firedit is not work but worry that killshe wanted to die and end his troubles

Synonym: worry

6. an unwanted pregnancy

e.g. he got several girls in trouble

verb

1. cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed

Synonym: ailpain

2. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed

e.g. She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill

Synonym: perturbunhingedisquietcarkdistractdisorder

3. move deeply

e.g. This book upset meA troubling thought

Synonym: disturbupset

4. take the trouble to do somethingconcern oneself

e.g. He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthdayDon't bother, please

Synonym: trouble oneselfbotherinconvenience oneself

5. to cause inconvenience or discomfort to

e.g. Sorry to trouble you, but...

Synonym: put outinconveniencedisobligediscommodeincommodebother

1. 麻烦;困难;问题You can refer to problems or difficulties as trouble .

e.g. I had trouble parking...我停车有困难。e.g. You've caused us a lot of trouble...你给我们造成了很多麻烦。

2. 麻烦;问题;引起麻烦的事If you say that one aspect of a situation is the trouble, you mean that it is the aspect which is causing problems or making the situation unsatisfactory.

e.g. The trouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed...问题是其他事情都变了，而这些条条框框还在。e.g. Your trouble is that you can't take rejection.你的问题是不能接受拒绝。

3. 苦恼;烦恼;忧虑Your troubles are the things that you are worried about.

e.g. She tells me her troubles. I tell her mine…我和她互相倾诉烦恼。e.g. She kept her troubles to herself.她把烦心事都放在心里。

4. 疾病;不适;疼痛If you have kidney trouble or back trouble, for example, there is something wrong with your kidneys or your back.

e.g. An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of back trouble…不合适的床*有可能引起背部疼痛。e.g. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble...她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。

5. 骚乱;动乱If there is trouble somewhere, especially in a public place, there is fighting or rioting there.

e.g. Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent any trouble...正在全城部署防暴**以防止发生骚乱。e.g. Fans who make trouble during the World Cup will be severely dealt with.在世界杯期间闹事的球迷将受到严惩。

6. 费事;不便If you tell someone that it is no trouble to do something for them, you are saying politely that you can or will do it, because it is easy or convenient for you.

e.g. It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you...根本不费事，恰恰相反，非常荣幸能帮到你。e.g. Will it be any trouble to get over here that quickly?那么快来这里会不会有什么不便？

7. 需劳神费力的人(或动物)If you say that a person or animal is no trouble, you mean that they are very easy to look after.

trouble的意思

e.g. My little grandson is no trouble at all, but his 6-year-old elder sister is rude and selfish.我的小孙子一点都不让人操心，但是他6岁大的姐姐却野蛮而又自私。

8. 使苦恼;使烦恼;使忧虑If something troubles you, it makes you feel rather worried.

e.g. Is anything troubling you?...有什么事情让你烦恼吗？e.g. He was troubled by the lifestyle of his son.他对儿子的生活方式感到很担心。

troublingBut most troubling of all was the simple fact that nobody knew what was going on.但*令人头疼的是根本没人知道正在发生什么事。

9. 使感到疼痛(或不适)If a part of your body troubles you, it causes you physical pain or discomfort.

e.g. The ulcer had been troubling her for several years.溃疡已经折磨她好几年了。

10. 费心;劳神If you say that someone does not trouble to do something, you are critical of them because they do not behave in the way that they should do, and you think that this would require very little effort.

e.g. He yawns, not troubling to cover his mouth...他打了个哈欠，都懒得抬抬手遮一下嘴巴。e.g. He hadn't troubled himself to check his mirrors...他都没想要看看后视镜。

11. 麻烦;打扰You use trouble in expressions such as I'm sorry to trouble you when you are apologizing to someone for disturbing them in order to ask them something.

e.g. I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if by any chance you know where he is...对不起打扰了，但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。e.g. I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina's birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her.我真不愿打扰您，但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了，我想给她买点好东西。

12. 处于困境;惹麻烦;将受惩罚If someone is in trouble, they are in a situation in which a person in authority is angry with them or is likely to punish them because they have done something wrong.

e.g. He was in trouble with his teachers...老师们都想好好教训他。e.g. The person who loaned them to me got into terrible trouble for it.把那笔钱借给我的那个人因此倒霉了。

13. 费力;费神If you take the trouble to do something, you do something which requires a small amount of additional effort.

e.g. It is worth taking the trouble to sieve the fruit by hand…值得费点劲用手挑挑果子。e.g. He did not take the trouble to see the film before he attacked it.他在批评那部电影之前都懒得费神欣赏。

14. 得不偿失;费时又费力If you say that someone or something is more trouble than they are worth, you mean that they cause you a lot of problems or take a lot of time and effort and you do not achieve or gain very much in return.

trouble的意思

e.g. Some grumbled that Johnson was more trouble than he was worth...有人抱怨说根本不值得为约翰逊浪费精力。e.g. Learning more about it always seemed more trouble than it was worth.似乎总是觉得没必要为进一步了解它而大费工夫。

1. 故障：下一信息键按此键将滚动显示选中报警(Alarm)监视(Supvr)故障(Trouble)状Next Message 态(Monitor)队列中的下一条消息在任何时候都可以滚动显示事件信息

2. 困扰：虽然电路单独状态时的动作都很正常,不过该电路的Output信号在内部再使用时就发生困扰(Trouble). PLD的Macro cell的Output信号经常会在内部再度被使用时,而实际上到底使用多少的Product Term,若不详阅程序编写器(Compiler)的Report根本无法清楚掌握重点.

常用例句

词汇搭配

Leaving a little early-(早退)

A：Could I trouble you for a minute, Mr. Graham?能打扰一下吗，格雷厄姆先生？

trouble的近义词

B：Sure, Emily. How can I help you?没问题，爱米丽。我能帮你什么？

A：I would like to leave a few minutes early today. Would that be all right?我今天想早走几分钟，可以吗？

B：That’s fine, as long as you can get that report typed up before you leave.可以。只要你走之前把那份报告打完就成。

在商店

C：May I help you?可以为您效劳吗？

A：Could I have a look at those pens?给我看看那些钢笔好吗？

C：Certainly. These are thirty yuan each and these are twenty-five.当然可以。这种是三十元钱一支，这种二十五元钱。

A：Have you got anything a bit cheaper?有稍微便宜一点的吗?

C：How about these? They are nine yuan each.这种行吗？九元钱一支。

trouble

A：(after looking them over) No, they’re not quite what I want. Sorry to trouble you.（看后）不买了，不是我想要的那种笔。对不起，麻烦您了。

C：Not at all.不客气。

道别

A：Thank you for coming to see me off.多谢你来送行。

B：Not at all.不用客气。

A：If I have time, I’ll come again.如果我有时间，我会再来的。

B：You’re welcome at any time.随时欢迎你回来。

trouble

A：Thank you for your hospitality. I hope I didn’t cause you too much trouble during my stay.多谢你招待。在我居留期间，但愿不致打扰。

trouble

B：You’re most welcome.不要客气。

trouble在线翻译

A：I’m afraid I have to go now. The plane will take off soon.我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要起飞了。

B：Call us as soon as you get home.你一回到家里就打电话给我们。

trouble的意思

A：Certainly.一定。

用作名词(n.)

用作动词(v.)

1. ask for trouble : 自找麻烦, 自讨苦吃；

2. have trouble with : 与...有纠纷, 有...的病痛；

3. get into trouble : 招致不幸, 陷入困境, 被捕；

4. meet trouble halfway : 杞人忧天；

5. borrow trouble : 自找麻烦；

6. make trouble : 制造麻烦, 捣乱；

用作名词(n.)

Paying the rent is the least of my troubles at present.交房租只是我目前面对的一个小烦恼。

His troubles are over now.他现在再没有烦恼了。

By not dealing with the problem now they are just storing up trouble for the future.他们现在有问题不处理,将来必定积重难返。

We're having a bit of trouble with the baby—he won't sleep at night.这娃娃给我们添了点麻烦——他晚上不睡觉。

The trouble with this job is that the pay is too low.这份工作令人不满意的地方是工资太低。

I have to pay this bill by Tuesday, but the trouble is I don't get my salary until Friday.我必须在星期二以前付清这笔账款,但麻烦的是我要到星期五才能发工资。

Trouble is that we are short of hands.问题是我们人手很紧。

The new company did well at first, but then ran into trouble.这家新公司*初办得还不错,但后来就陷入困境了。

Were the children much trouble?这些孩子很烦人吗?

Repairing it is more trouble than it's worth.这东西修理起来很麻烦,不值得修。

You could use a computer to do the calculations, but it might be more trouble than it's worth.你可以用电脑来做这些计算,但也许反而更加费事。

Thank you for all your trouble.多谢你费心。

I can come back tomorrow, it's no trouble.我可以明天回来,没问题。

I find getting up early a great trouble.我觉得早起床可不容易。

The trouble started when the police tried to break up the demonstration.**企图驱散示威人群时爆发了骚乱。

There's been a lot of trouble in that country in the past year.去年这个国家出了很多事,很不安定。

There was some trouble in the hotel last night; a fight in the bar,I think.昨天晚上饭店里有些骚乱,我想是有人在酒吧打架。

The firm's been hit by a lot of labour trouble.这家公司因劳资纠纷频仍而严重受挫。

Labour troubles cost the country enormous sums last year.劳工纠纷使那个国家去年损失了巨额资金。

There seems to be some trouble with the central heating system.中央供暖系统似乎出了毛病。

Owing to engine trouble, the plane had to make a forced landing.由于发动机出了毛病,飞机不得不进行迫降。

I've got heart trouble, but it's nothing serious.我的心脏有毛病,但不是什么严重问题。

The trouble with you is that you don't listen carefully!你的缺点是不好好听讲。

That is your trouble.那是你的错。

His wife is a great trouble to him.他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。

I don't want to be a trouble to you.我不愿成为你的负担。

用作动词(v.)

Oh, don't trouble, thanks.哦,不麻烦了,谢谢。

I shan't trouble if he doesn't come tonight.今晚他若不来,我就不用费心劳神了。

If you do not succeed, do not trouble further.如果你成功不了就别再费心了。

用作名词 (n.)

adjust trouble调解纠纷

allay trouble减轻麻烦

anticipate trouble预见困难

ask for trouble自找麻烦,自讨苦吃

bear trouble忍受困难

borrow trouble自找麻烦

bring trouble自找麻烦

bury trouble忘却痛苦

cause trouble引起麻烦

cost trouble费事

develop trouble出故障

end trouble结束痛苦

face trouble正视困难

forget one's trouble忘记自己的烦恼

get into trouble陷入困境

get out of trouble摆脱困境

go to trouble费力

have trouble有困难,有毛病,受(病痛)折磨

invite trouble招致不幸

keep out of trouble不卷入纠纷

lead to trouble出乱子,导致纠纷

lessen trouble减少烦恼

locate trouble查明故障

look for trouble寻衅闹事

make trouble制造麻烦

put to trouble添麻烦

remedy trouble医治疾病

start trouble制造麻烦,惹是生非

stop trouble终止烦恼

take the trouble to不辞辛苦地去…

throw away one's trouble摆脱烦恼

give sb trouble给某人添麻烦

save sb trouble给某人省麻烦

spare sb further trouble不再麻烦某人

annoying trouble使人烦恼的困境

associate trouble相关的苦恼

complex trouble复杂的困难

cruel trouble令人痛苦的烦恼

distressing trouble令人苦恼的麻烦

economic trouble经济上的困难

endless trouble无止境的烦恼

great trouble很大的麻烦

hopeless trouble一筹莫展的困境

infinite trouble无穷的烦恼

international trouble国际争端

invincible trouble无法排解的苦恼

lifelong trouble终生的苦恼

major trouble主要困难

measurable trouble适度的忧虑

mental trouble精神病

monetary trouble经济上的困难

much trouble许多烦恼

pathetic trouble感情上的麻烦

perpetual trouble没完没了的麻烦

personal trouble个人的烦恼

political trouble*治纷争

powerful trouble极大的烦恼

real trouble极大的麻烦

respiratory trouble呼吸道疾病

serious trouble严重的麻烦

terrible trouble可怕的烦恼,极大的麻烦

unfortunate trouble不幸的麻烦

vague trouble起因不明的麻烦

worldly trouble尘世的烦恼

wretched trouble极大的麻烦

back trouble背痛

car trouble汽车故障

engine trouble发动机故障

eye trouble眼疾

family trouble家庭纠纷

heart trouble心脏病

kidney trouble肾病

labour trouble劳工纠纷

liver trouble肝病

skin trouble皮肤病

stomach trouble胃病

telephone trouble电话故障

throat trouble喉病

traffic trouble交通故障

trouble clerk故障记录员

trouble lamp故障探查灯

trouble maker惹是生非的人

trouble spot惹麻烦之处,麻烦不断的地方

in trouble处于不幸中

a bit of trouble一点儿麻烦

a great deal of trouble不少麻烦

a lot of trouble不少苦,很多麻烦

out of trouble脱离了困境

without trouble无纷争

trouble between two persons两人间的纠纷

trouble over the noise噪音纠纷

trouble with one's back背痛之苦

trouble with the neighbours与邻居的纠纷

trouble with the police和**当*之间的麻烦

用作动词 (v.)

trouble parents使父母忧虑

trouble teacher使老师担心

trouble water把水搅浑

trouble deeply深感烦恼

trouble distressingly令人痛苦地折磨

trouble dreadfully折磨得苦不堪言

trouble impudently冒失地打扰

trouble infinitely不停地打扰

trouble obscurely无缘无故地担忧

trouble perpetually没完没了地打扰

trouble profoundly深深地担忧

trouble seriously深感忧虑

trouble about〔over〕为…而费心

trouble for请求…给予…

trouble with因…而使人烦恼

The trouble of thy thoughts this night..Affects me equally.

Their trouble sprang from poor articulation.

The..government has caused trouble for this..industry by raising its costs.

An Angel went downe..into the poole, and troubled the water.

Like a fountain troubledsMuddy, ill-seeming, thick.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

trouble的基本意思是“困难,忧虑,烦扰,麻烦事”,指在做某事的过程中所遇到的一些不顺利或使人烦恼的事情,也可指某人所处的环境困难或危险,即“困境,险境”。trouble还可指“惹出麻烦的处境”“麻烦,不方便,费事”“动乱,骚乱,纠纷”“毛病,故障”等,也可作“给人添麻烦的人”解。

trouble作“麻烦”“困难”解时是不可数名词,作“给人添麻烦的人”“麻烦事”解时是可数名词,作“烦恼,困境”解时,多用复数形式。

ask for trouble在现代英语口语中作“自找苦吃”解,多用于进行体。

take (the) trouble的意思是“尽力设法,不怕费力”,当后接动词不定式时要带the。

v.(动词)

trouble的基本意思是“(使)烦恼”,即失去安宁或平静,可指任何对方便、舒适、身体健康、心绪平静或效率等的干扰,也可指“打扰”。引申指“折磨”。

trouble可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,常用于否定句或疑问句中。trouble接复合宾语时不用于被动结构。

trouble的过去分词troubled可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语。

n.(名词)

trouble, bother, worry

这组词的共同意思是“打扰”,用作名词时其区别在于:

1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:

They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of the fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。

2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:

Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。

3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如:

The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。

v.(动词)

trouble, annoy, bother, disturb, interfere, interrupt, irritate, worry

这组词的共同意思是“打扰”,用作名词时其区别在于:

1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:

They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of the fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。

2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:

Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。

3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如:

The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。

n.(名词)

很抱歉给你带来了这么多不便。

误 It is a pity to give you so many troubles.

正 It is a pity to give you so much trouble.

析 trouble作“麻烦”“困难”“问题”“病痛”解时,是不可数名词,“许多麻烦”可以说much trouble或a lot of trouble。

误 If you can't pay the bill, you're going to be at trouble.

正 It you can't pay the bill, you're going to be in trouble.

析表示“有困难”“惹麻烦”时,可以说be in trouble,而不可以说be at trouble。

误 Did you have much trouble to find the house?

正 Did you have much trouble (in) finding the house?

析表示“做…有困难”“费事”时,可以说have trouble (in) v -ing,不能说have trouble to- v 。

v.(动词)

很抱歉打扰您。

误 I'm sorry to trouble with you.

正 I'm sorry to trouble you.

析作“麻烦,打扰”解时, trouble后可直接接人作宾语,不需再接with。

☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的trubler；*初源自古典拉丁语的turbidus，意为带来麻烦，使浑浊,不清楚。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

OG 1.trouble

If you never give up when in trouble, you should be proud of yourself.

如果你遇到困难时从不放弃，你应该为自己感到自豪。

2020新疆卷

OG 2.trouble

Snakes are also very clean and quiet and they seldom trouble humans.

蛇也非常干净和安静，它们很少打扰人类。

2020武汉市卷

OG 3.trouble

The grammar troubled me a lot and even drove me crazy.

语法让我把我弄得很烦，甚至让我发疯。

2020长沙市卷

OG 1.trouble

What’s the trouble / the matter / wrong?

有什么问题？

2018重庆市卷

OG 1.trouble

It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own?

从当地超市购买我们的食物很容易，那么我们为什么要费劲自己种植呢？

2019江西省卷

OG 1.trouble

Lehanne's psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes.

莱汉的心理咖啡不仅仅是为了了解自己:它是在试图帮助该市陷入困境的社区咖啡馆。

2015全国卷1

OG 2.trouble

My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.

我去修理店花了62美元, 这台电视机现在运转良好, 但我总觉得会有更多麻烦。

2015全国卷

OG 1.trouble

Getting a little closer, I realized one kayak(皮筏艇) was in trouble.

走近一点, 我意识到有一条皮划艇遇到了麻烦。

2018全国卷

OG 1.trouble

It's good to know there's still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble.

很高兴知道仍然有人愿意操心, 去解决那种麻烦。

2019全国卷

OG 1.trouble

Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog.

回到家里, 埃勒斯为那条丢失的狗而烦恼。

2019全国卷

近义词

反义词

临近词

worry

distress

concern

effort

concern

bother

inconvenience

pains

disturb

inconvenience

difficulty

confuse

relieve救济

troublement

trouble man

troublefree

troublemaker

troublesome

troubled by

troubleman

trotter

troubleed

troubled

trouble for

trouble car