virtue

virtue音标

英 [ˈvɜ:tʃu:]

美 [ˈvɜ:rtʃu:]

virtue基本释义

n.美德；德行；优点；贞操

virtue用法及例句

n.(名词)

贞操，节操

美德，德行，品德，高尚的道德，正直的品性

优点，长处，优秀品质

功效，效力，效能

德，善

善行

价值

力

【宗】第七级天使

淑女

n.(名词)

[U] 高尚的道德 goodness, nobleness, and worth of character as shown in right behavior

[C] 美德,德行 a good quality of character or behavior

[C] [U] 优点,长处; 好处,益处 (an) advantage

noun

1. the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

Synonym: virtuousnessmoral excellence

2. a particular moral excellence

3. morality with respect to sexual relations

Synonym: chastitysexual morality

4. any admirable quality or attribute

e.g. work of great merit

Synonym: merit

1. 善行;正直的品性;良好的习惯Virtue is thinking and doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong.

e.g. Virtue is not confined to the Christian world...善行并不是仅限于基督教世界。e.g. She could have established her own innocence and virtue easily enough.她本可以轻易地证实自己纯真善良的品性。

2. 美德;德行A virtue is a good quality or way of behaving.

e.g. His virtue is patience...耐心是他的美德。e.g. Her flaws were as large as her virtues...她的缺点和优点一样多。

3. 优点;长处The virtue of something is an advantage or benefit that it has, especially in comparison with something else.

e.g. There was no virtue in returning to Calvi the way I had come...沿着我来的路线返回卡尔维并不可取。e.g. Its other great virtue, of course, is its hard-wearing quality.它的另一个突出优点当然就是经久耐用。

4. 靠;凭借;由于;因为You use by virtue of to explain why something happens or is true.

virtue的近义词

e.g. The article stuck in my mind by virtue of one detail...由于一个细节，这篇文章在我脑海里印象深刻。e.g. Mr Olaechea has British residency by virtue of his marriage.奥拉伊奇先生通过结婚而取得在英国的永久居留权。

5. （假装）心甘情愿地做（迫不得已的事）If you make a virtue of something, you pretend that you did it because you chose to, although in fact you did it because you had to.

e.g. The movie makes a virtue out of its economy.这部电影充分利用了其有限的成本。

1. virtue是什么意思

1. 优点：可能很多姐妹不是工作上很出色的人,能把自己收拾得干净清爽,也是一个很大的优点(virtue). 不管怎么说,现实中的男人还是首先容易以貌取人的,不是所以的男人都只爱*美的女人,对于干净清爽的女人,大多数男人还有有好感的.

常用例句

1. by virtue of : 由于, 依靠；

用作名词(n.)

Humility is a virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

He has the virtue of being a good listener.他有虚心听取意见的优点。

Honour, courage..humanity, and in one word, virtue in its true signification.

出自：Earl of Chatham

A..mentor for virtue in the midst of the political hurly-burly.

出自：R. P. Warren

How tiresome virtue is..blocking every path to pleasure.

出自：personified

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

virtue, merit, value, worth

这几个词都可以表示“价值”。merit通常指人为价值,所评论的事物本身也许比真实的价值高; value指“价值,意义”,含有excellent的意味; virtue通常指对人、物的“好处,优越性”; worth通常指人们估计的价值比其本身的价值高。

☆ 直接源自古法语的vertu，意为力量；*初源自拉丁语的virtutem，意为高尚的品格。

高考真题例句

OG 1.virtue

Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection.

我们两个都有着美国演员特有的品格和美德:幽默, 进取, 爱彼此打趣——但心底还是敬重对方。

2017全国卷

近义词

临近词

efficaciousness有效

excellence优秀

value价值

scrupulousness小心翼翼

guiltlessnessguiltless的名词...

abstinence节制

grace优美

honor荣誉

virtuousness正直

effect效应

responsibility责任

faith信仰

celibacy独身(主义)

quality品质

respectability受尊重

loyalty忠诚

incorruption不腐败

moral excellence道德美

ethic伦理

honesty诚实

worth价值

cleanness清洁

power力量

fidelity忠实

probity诚实

uprightness垂直

rectitude诚实

strength力气

immaculacy无污点

virginity处女

goodness善良

nobility贵族

feature特征

advantage优势

modesty谦逊

benefit利益

righteousness正当

drive开车

principle原理

chasteness贞节

validity合法性

constancy坚定不移

equity公平

potency效力

productivity生产率

asset资产

sinlessness无罪

plus加

merit优点

chastity贞节

values价值观念

pro能手

decency得体

justness公正

shame羞愧

energy精力

spotlessnessspotless的名词形...

efficacy功效

dint凹痕

faithfulness忠诚

ethics道德规范

moral道德的

integrity完整

character个性

worthiness值得

justice公平

fairness公平

high-mindednesshigh-minded的...

Christian基督徒

piety虔诚

cogency说服力

continence自制

morality道德

force武力

purity纯净

impeccability无罪

effectiveness有效性

trustworthiness可信赖

innocence无罪

virtue world

virtue ethics

virtue value

virtue space

virtues

virtue of

virtue rule

virtue in Tao

virtue theory

virtually

virtueless

virtuoso

相关列句

In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.(在《君主论》中，他将狡诈、无情和勇敢，而不是美德、仁慈和正义，作为成功领导人的技能。)

Disney's other great virtue was the fact that his company—unlike other big corporations—had a human face.(迪斯尼的另一个巨大优点是，他的公司——不同于其他大公司——有一张人性化的脸。)

"Perhaps, but my prince has the most virtue," Ella said. "And that's what counts the most."(“也许吧，但我的王子是*善良的。”艾拉说。“这才是*重要的。”)

She was certainly no paragon of virtue !(她决不是道德高尚的典范！)

The film ended most satisfactorily: vice punished and virtue rewarded.(这部电影的结尾皆大欢喜：邪恶受到惩治，美德得到回报。)

It's not only because walls have ears but also because it's not a virtue that we should never speaks ill of others behind their backs.(不仅是因为隔墙有耳，还因为这不是一种美德，所以我们才绝应该不在背后说他人坏话。)

An "aristocracy of virtue and talent" thus could be recruited from all classes.(因此，一个德才兼备的贵族阶层可以从各个阶层中招募。)

There was no virtue in returning to Calvi the way I had come.(按我来的路线返回卡尔维并不可取。)

Virtue is not confined to the Christian world.(正直的品性并不限于基督教世界。)

Honesty is a virtue.(诚实是一种美德。)