tension

导读：tension音标
英 [ˈtenʃn] 美 [ˈtɛnʃən]
tension基本释义
n.紧张；拉力；张力；紧张状态；[电]电压vt.使拉紧；使绷紧
tension用法及例句
n.(名词)紧张拉紧，绷紧【物】张力，拉力，牵

tension音标

英 [ˈtenʃn]

美 [ˈtɛnʃən]

tension基本释义

n.紧张；拉力；张力；紧张状态；[电]电压

vt.使拉紧；使绷紧

tension用法及例句

n.(名词)

紧张

拉紧，绷紧

【物】张力，拉力，牵力，牵力，膨胀力

【电】电压

紧张*势，紧张状况

伸张，拉伸

蒸汽压，压强

拉紧装置，绷紧装置，绷子

v.(动词)

使紧张

使拉紧，使绷紧

张紧，拉紧，绷紧

压击

n.(名词)

[U]紧张 mental, emotional or nervous strain

[U][C]紧张的状态 condition when feelings are tense or relations between people, group, etc.

[U]张力,拉力 state or degree of stretching or being stretched

noun

1. the action of stretching something tight

e.g. tension holds the belt in the pulleys

2. (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body

e.g. the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear

3. feelings of hostility that are not manifest

e.g. he could sense her latent hostility to himthe diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions

Synonym: latent hostility

4. a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature)

e.g. there is a tension created between narrative time and movie timethere is a tension between these approaches to understanding history

5. (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense

e.g. he suffered from fatigue and emotional tensionstress is a vasoconstrictor

Synonym: tensenessstress

6. the physical condition of being stretched or strained

e.g. it places great tension on the leg muscleshe could feel the tenseness of her body

Synonym: tensitytensenesstautness

1. 紧张关系;紧张*势Tension is the feeling that is produced in a situation when people are anxious and do not trust each other, and when there is a possibility of sudden violence or conflict.

e.g. The tension between the two countries is likely to remain...那两个国家间的紧张*面可能会持续下去。e.g. ...continued tension over the killing of demonstrators...示威者遇害后的持续紧张*势

2. 紧张;焦虑;焦急Tension is a feeling of worry and anxiety which makes it difficult for you to relax.

e.g. She has done her best to keep calm but finds herself trembling with tension and indecision...她尽力保持镇定，可还是由于紧张、犹豫不决而抖个不停。e.g. Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension and stress.事实证明，微笑和大笑能够缓解焦虑和压力。

3. (势力、观点、影响之间的)冲突，分歧If there is a tension between forces, arguments, or influences, there are differences between them that cause difficulties.

e.g. The film explored the tension between public duty and personal affections.这部电影探讨了公共义务和个人情感之间的冲突。

4. 拉紧程度;拉力;张力The tension in something such as a rope or wire is the extent to which it is stretched tight.

1. tension

1. 压力：他们认为,由于环境、组织的动态性而导致了顾客产生压力( tension) . 其中,环境的变化,如顾客需求变化、竞争对手行动、宏观环境的变化等都会导致压力的产生,同时对自身知识水平、绩效水平、控制水平等这些现有能力的认知也会促使压力的增加.

2. 拉力：5、直线坐标位置运转型(VP-1):直线运动器,X-Y型桌面(Table)6、旋转坐标位置运转型(VP-2):坐标(index),转台(turret)10、拉力(Tension)控制运转型:绞车,绕线机

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

They suffer from nervous tension when the signal was shown on a radarscope.当雷达显示器上出现信号时他们感到紧张。

The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。

If you increase the tension of that violin string it will break.如果你再拉紧小提琴的那根弦,它就会绷断。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

cause〔create〕 the tension引起紧张

ease〔lessen, relax〕 the tension缓和紧张*势

feel the tension感到紧张

形容词+～

the international tension国际紧张*势

the racial tensions种族间的紧张关系

名词+～

the world tension世界紧张*势

介词+～

at the great tension紧张的

in tension处于紧张状态

sense of tension紧张感

under the tension of在…压力下

～+介词

the tension between the two countries两国间的紧张状态

the tension in foreign relations外交上的紧张关系

Wood is three or four times as strong in tension as it is in compression.

词源解说

☆ 1533年进入英语，直接源自中古法语的tension；*初源自古典拉丁语的tensionem，意为拉伸。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.tension

There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.

从一开始, 尼克和艾米就为争夺你的信任而紧张不安。

2019全国卷

OG 1.tension

Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy.

在科学和宗教思想关系高度紧张的时期提出这样一个理论，是要被打上“异端”的烙印的。

2020英语一

OG 2.tension

the growing tension between labor and management

劳资关系日益紧张

2020英语一

OG 3.tension

Aims to ease international trade tensions.

旨在缓解国际贸易的紧张*势。

2020英语一

OG 1.tension

Their tension before the camera.

他们在镜头前的紧张。

2021英语一

OG 2.tension

ways to relieve the tension of busy life

缓解忙碌生活紧张的方法

2018英语二

OG 1.tension

During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family.

在一次独自观察中，她发现手机成了家庭矛盾的根源。

2017英语二

近义词

临近词

anxiety

strain

tensionless

tension rod

tensor

tension pin

tension arm

tension bar

tensioner

tensile

tension leg

tension cup

tensioning

tensional