scrub

scrub音标

英 [skrʌb]

美 [skrʌb]

scrub基本释义

n.用力擦洗；矮树；渺小之物

v.用力擦洗

scrub用法及例句

n.(名词)

擦洗，刷洗，擦净

不中用的人

矮小的树木，灌木，灌丛（地带）

擦

擦（洗）者

瘦小的家畜

杂种（家畜）

矮小的人

二流选手，二流球队，替补队员

v.(动词)

擦洗，刷洗，搓洗

擦掉，擦去（污斑）等，刷掉

揉，擦，搓

擦亮，擦净

废除

擦洗手臂

用力摩擦

【化】净化，分离出，提出

取消，废弃，中止

去除，消除

把…擦得

对…不予考虑

adj.(形容词)

矮小的

低劣的，次等的

不中用的

二流运动员组成的，由预备队员组成的，二流球队的

临时凑合的

灌木丛生的

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 擦净 clean by rubbing hard, especially with a stiff brush, soap and water

vt. 用刷子刷净 be cleaned by rubbing with or as with a brush

noun

1. the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

Synonym: scrubbingscouring

2. dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes

Synonym: chaparralbush

verb

1. wash thoroughly

e.g. surgeons must scrub prior to an operation

Synonym: scrub up

2. clean with hard rubbing

e.g. She scrubbed his back

Synonym: scour

3. postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled

e.g. Call off the engagementcancel the dinner partywe had to scrub our vacation plansscratch that meeting--the chair is ill

Synonym: cancelcall offscratch

adj

1. (of domestic animals) not selectively bred

1. 用力擦洗;刷净If you scrub something, you rub it hard in order to clean it, using a stiff brush and water.

e.g. Surgeons began to scrub their hands and arms with soap and water before operating...外科医生们在做手术前开始用肥皂和水清洗双手和胳膊。e.g. The corridors are scrubbed clean.走廊擦得很干净。

2. 擦掉(灰尘、污渍)If you scrub dirt or stains off something, you remove them by rubbing hard.

e.g. I started to scrub off the dirt...我开始用力擦拭灰尘。e.g. Matthew scrubbed the coal dust from his face.马修擦掉了脸上的煤灰。

3. (尤指少雨地区的)低矮丛林，灌木丛Scrub consists of low trees and bushes, especially in an area that has very little rain.

scrub的翻译

e.g. ...an area of scrub and woodland.一片丛林遍布之地

1. 擦洗：打工者(jobbers)在长达800英里的海岸线上以每小时16.67USD的工资,擦洗(scrub)每一块石头. 本句中指已经解除了攻击能力的一枚太阳神二型洲际导弹在发射井(silo)内向公众展示,在此游客可以观察到核决战控制中心的现实场景,

2. 擦：全新刮擦(Scrub)工具,可模仿出磁带机的播放效果,以任意速度正向或反向播放,便于快速找到某个细节片段. 刮擦(Scrub)按钮刮擦(Scrub)播放选择刮擦(Scrub)按钮后,在需要试听的音轨点下鼠标,并向左或右拖动鼠标,此时鼠标移动就决定了播放的速度.

3. 去角质：小寒:走得那次不是,我们潜水的时候背部有点晒伤了,做背部去角质(SCRUB)的时候,快把我痛死了.

4. (磨砂式(去角质)：Revitalite(活化) | Scrub(磨砂式(去角質)) | Sensitive(敏感性皮肤)

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

不停地擦〔刷〕,反复地擦〔刷〕 rub continuously or repeatedlyscrub away

After scrubbing away for half an hour,I still couldn't get the mark off.

我一直擦了半个小时,仍没把这个痕迹擦掉。

He's down on his knees, scrubbing away.

他跪在地板上,不停地擦洗着。

scrub sth ⇔ away

Don't rub too hard with your cleaning brush or you could scrub the paint away!

不要用刷子猛刷,否则你会把油漆刷掉的。

用作动词(v.)

She's scrubbing the floor.她正在擦洗地板。

John scrubbed the top of the wooden table.约翰把桌子面擦净了。

He scrubbed many unnecessary words in his manuscript.他在他原稿上取消许多多余的词。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

scrub the floor擦洗地板

scrub the pan把锅擦净

scrub the top of the wooden table把桌子面擦净

scrub the walls把墙刷洗干净

～+副词

scrub ceaselessly不断地剔除

scrub cleverly巧妙地取消

scrub diligently大量地剔除

scrub essentially基本上擦净

scrub grudgingly勉强擦净

scrub industriously殷勤地剔除

scrub methodically有条理地剔除

scrub ostensibly表面上地取消

scrub temporarily临时取消

scrub tirelessly不知疲倦地剔除

scrub unscrupulously肆无忌惮地取消

scrub vigorously强有力地剔除

scrub away不停地擦

scrub down刷干净

scrub off洗掉

scrub out刷掉

scrub round取消

The banksia scrubs in and around the Perth district.

出自：Emu

Disappearing in the grass towards a mass of dense scrub.

出自：R. Campbell

Rene eyed May's house possessively. 'First thing..this gets a good scrub'.

出自：K. Tennant

She sweated a lot and scrubbed her face impatiently with a handkerchief.

出自：O. Manning

A fresh, scrubbed and shiny picture of Hawick.

出自：Listener

Olga scrubbed the passage with a bar of soap every three weeks.

出自：N. Lowndes

词语用法

v.(动词)

scrub的基本意思是“擦净”,指用刷子、布、毛巾或水、酒精等擦拭某物体以使之干净。引申可表示“用刷子刷净”“对…不予考虑”“取消”“剔除”等。

scrub用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词或副词连用。

scrub和副词away、down、off、out连用时,其宾语可指被擦的物体,也可指擦掉的东西。

scrub的过去式和过去分词均为scrubbed。

近义词

临近词

delete删除

cleanse使 ... 清洁

shine照耀

erase抹去

burnish磨光

mop拖把

undergrowth矮树丛

massage**

scrubbing擦洗

scour擦洗

brush刷子

thicket繁茂处

sweep打扫

scouring擦洗

cancel取消

rub擦

clear清楚的

chaparral丛林

dust灰尘

brushwood树枝

call off取消

polish光泽

clean干净的

wash洗

scratch抓

wipe擦

bush灌木丛

buff浅黄色

Scrubey

scruboak

Scruby

scrubhen

scrubber

scrubbe

scrubjoy

scrubby

scrubbed

scrounge

scruff

scrubman

相关列句

The walls needed a good scrub.(这些墙需要一次好好的刷洗。)

I am gonna scrub that smug look right off your face.(我要把你洗的脸掉层皮，看你还嚣张。)

You could apply the shampoo, and your child could scrub and help hold the pet.(你可以使用香波，孩子帮助拿着宠物并给宠物擦洗。)

This floor needs a good scrub.(这地板需要好好地擦洗一番。)

Maybe you hold your breath, or maybe you decide to skip the flick and go home to scrub your hands like you're Lady Macbeth.(你可能会屏住呼吸，或者打消看电影的念头，改成回家像麦克白夫人那样搓洗手。)

Remember to scrub all surfaces, including the backs of your hands, wrists, between your fingers, and under your fingernails.(记得要擦洗到所有表面，包括手背、手腕、手指间和你的指甲下面。)

She had no time to scrub, no time to hesitate.(她没时间去洗手，没时间再犹豫了。)

"I don't care if I scrub toilets," she says, "I just want a job."(“我不在乎我是否要擦洗厕所，”她说道，“我只是想要一份工作。”)

They simply walk into the scrub and cultivate it.(他们只需来到野外耕种。)

I take the washcloth from the shower caddie and gently scrub my feet.(我拿起澡巾，开始轻轻地擦我的脚。)