search
英 [sɜ:tʃ] 美 [sɜ:rtʃ]
search基本释义
v.搜寻；探求；调查n.搜寻；搜索；调查
search用法及例句
v.(动词)搜寻，搜查，搜索，寻找，探查（伤），查找（尤指警察），发现探求，探究，查究，根
search音标
英 [sɜ:tʃ]
美 [sɜ:rtʃ]
search基本释义
v.搜寻；探求；调查
n.搜寻；搜索；调查
search用法及例句
v.(动词)
搜寻，搜查，搜索，寻找，探查（伤），查找（尤指**），发现
探求，探究，查究，根究
仔细检查，细看，详察
穿过
在…中搜寻，搜身
调查，检查，检索
追求
【计】觅数
到处侵入
刺透
使（火力）向纵深展开
思索，细想
n.(名词)
探索，搜寻（活动），搜索，搜查，寻找，调查
检查，检索
发掘，打捞
谋取
普查，访问
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 找寻 be in search of
vt. & vi. 搜查,搜索,探查 look through; go over carefully; look for
n.(名词)
[C] [U] 搜索,寻找,探查 act of searching
noun
1. an investigation seeking answers
e.g. a thorough search of the ledgers revealed nothingthe outcome justified the search
2. boarding and inspecting a ship on the high seas
e.g. right of search
3. the activity of looking thoroughly in order to find something or someone
Synonym: hunthunting
4. the examination of alternative hypotheses
e.g. his search for a move that would avoid checkmate was unsuccessful
5. an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property
e.g. they wrote a program to do a table lookup
Synonym: lookup
verb
1. inquire into
e.g. the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history projectHe searched for information on his relatives on the webScientists are exploring the nature of consciousness
Synonym: researchexplore
2. try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of
e.g. The police are searching for cluesThey are searching for the missing man in the entire county
Synonym: seeklook for
3. subject to a search
e.g. The police searched the suspectWe searched the whole house for the missing keys
4. search or seek
e.g. We looked all day and finally found the child in the forestLook elsewhere for the perfect gift!
Synonym: look
1. 搜寻;搜索;搜查;寻求If you search for something or someone, you look carefully for them.
e.g. The Turkish security forces have started searching for the missing men...土耳其安全部队已经开始搜寻失踪人员。e.g. They searched for a spot where they could sit on the floor...他们在地板上寻找一处能够坐下的地方。
2. 在…中搜寻(或搜索);搜查(某地)If you search a place, you look carefully for something or someone there.
e.g. Armed troops searched the hospital yesterday...武装部队昨天搜查了该医院。e.g. She searched her desk for the necessary information...她在她的书桌上搜寻必要的信息。
3. 搜寻;寻求A search is an attempt to find something or someone by looking for them carefully.
e.g. There was no chance of him being found alive and the search was abandoned...他没有生还的可能，因此人们放弃了搜寻。e.g. Egypt has said there is no time to lose in the search for a Middle East settlement.埃及称寻求中东和解刻不容缓。
4. 搜查;对…搜身If a police officer or someone else in authority searches you, they look carefully to see whether you have something hidden on you.
e.g. The man took her suitcase from her and then searched her...那名男子拿过她手中的提箱，然后对她搜身。e.g. His first task was to search them for weapons.他首先要搜查他们身上是否携带武器。
5. (在电脑上)搜索，检索If you search for information on a computer, you give the computer an instruction to find that information.
e.g. You can use a directory service to search for people on the Internet.你可以利用因特网的目录服务搜索人名。
6. see also: searching;strip-search
7. 寻找;寻求If you go in search of something or someone, you try to find them.
e.g. Miserable, and unexpectedly lonely, she went in search of Jean-Paul...内心痛苦、突感寂寞的她去寻找琼－保罗。e.g. The law already denies entry to people in search of better economic opportunities.法律已经将那些逐寻更好商机的人们拒之门外。
8. (用于强调)我怎么知道You say 'search me' when someone asks you a question and you want to emphasize that you do not know the answer.
e.g. 'So why did he get interested all of a sudden?' — 'Search me.'“那他为什么突然感兴趣了？”——“我怎么知道。”
相关词组：search out
1. 寻找：但有些歌迷杂志不一定短命,像<>(Search)和<>(Destroy)都坚持了很长时间,<>(New York Rocker)共发行了52期. 许多一流、印刷精美、综合性较强的歌迷杂志*终变成了令人满意的正式刊物,
常用例句
词汇搭配
信息查询
A：What do you want to (find/ search for/ research)?你想（查找/寻找/研究）什么？
search在线翻译
B：The American Civil War.美国内战。
用作动词(v.)
- 追求 seek; purpose; go afterHe said he was searching after truth.他说他在追求真理。
- search, search for
用作名词(n.)
- 搜索,搜寻 look carefully forsearch for sb/sth
They searched for him everywhere.
他们到处搜寻他。
We searched in vain for the missing child.
我们到处寻找那孩子,但没有找到。
She next searched for a piece of blotting paper.
接着她又去找一张吸墨纸。
She climbed the slippery slope with difficulty to search for herbs.
她艰难地爬上滑坡寻找药草。
For over 100 years, men have been searching for gold in the hills.
一百多年来,人们一直在山里寻找金子。
The newly married couple searched for rooms more suited to their needs.
这对新婚夫妇到处寻找更适合他们需要的房子。
He who would search for pearls must dive below.
要想找珍珠,就得下深海。
After he felt better, he searched for work at the various mills.
他感到好些后,就在各工厂找工作。
search sb/sth for sb/sthThe policemen searched them for concealed weapons.
**对他们进行了搜身,查找暗藏的武器。
In his off-hours he searched the public library for references.
下班之后他就到公共图书馆去查找资料。
She was searching the shops for Jim's present.
她为了给吉姆买件礼物,找遍了所有的店铺。
The villagers are helping to search the woods for the missing child.
村民们正在帮助搜索树林寻找那个失踪的孩子。
I have searched my mind for a reason, but can't find one.
我绞尽脑汁寻找原因,但是没找到。
She searched his face for some indication of how he felt.
她在他脸上寻找某种能显示他感受的迹象。
用作动词(v.)
They searched for eight days without finding a single clue.他们一连搜索了八天,没有发现一点线索。
We searched here and there, but could not find her.我们到处找她,但还是找不到。
The police have been searching around all day, stopping people and asking questions.**整天在周围搜查,拦住行人加以盘问。
Her eyes were searching round.她的眼光搜寻了一遍。
用作名词(n.)
Eight soldiers with rifles searched them from head to foot.八个拿*的士兵把他们从头到脚搜个遍。
Two of the agents searched him, then led him out.两个特务搜查了他的全身,然后把他带了出去。
The enemy militia were searching all travellers.敌方民兵正在搜查过往的行人。
They searched a criminal to see what he had in his pockets.他们搜查犯人,看他的口袋里有何物。
They searched him thoroughly, but nothing was found on him.他们在他身上彻底搜查,但什么东西也没搜到。
They searched Schweik thoroughly and found nothing except a pipe and some matches.他们把帅克从头到脚搜查了一遍,除了一只烟斗和几根火柴之外,什么也没查出来。
They searched every deedbox they had, but could not find the will.他们找遍了文件箱但未找到遗嘱。
We searched the whole town but could not find a barber-shop open.我们跑遍全城也没有找到一家开门的理发店。
They even searched their homes without any reason.他们甚至毫无理由地搜查了他们的家。
They searched the hamlet but were unable to find a single grain of food.他们搜遍了整个村子,连一粒粮食也未找到。
They searched every part of the building.他们在全楼进行了搜查。
The enemy had searched the mountains for fifteen days without result.敌人在山里搜了15天,都毫无结果。
They searched every nook and corner.他们把每个角落都搜遍了。
They hastily dispatched troops to search the neighbourhood.他们匆忙派兵搜索了附近一带。
The man searched the whole house with a flashlight inside out.那人拿着电筒把整个屋子里里外外搜查了一遍。
Big searchlights are searching the sky.巨大的探照灯正搜索着天空。
The cold wind searched the streets.寒风吹遍了大街小巷。
The doctor searched the wound and found the bullet.医生探查伤口,找到了弹头。
He searched the records of the case.他仔细翻阅了这个案件的记录。
I've searched my memory, but I can't remember that man's name.我想了又想,但记不起这个人的名字。
Who was this Tom?Johnson searched his memory.这个汤姆是谁?约翰逊思索着。
1The house was searched very carefully.这栋房子被十分仔细地搜查了。
They were searched every time they went through the gate.他们每次进门时都要被搜身。
In those days, our workers had no personal rights.We were searched thoroughly on entering and leaving the factory.那时候,我们工人没有人权,进出厂都要被搜身检查。
The suitcases were searched at the custom-house.这些手提箱在海关受到了检查。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词search a place搜索某地
search every deedbox找遍了文件箱
search every part of the building对全楼进行了搜查
search passers-by搜查行人
search sb's conscience自我反省
search sb's face察看某人的脸色
search sb's heart自我反省
search sb's memory想了又想,苦思良久
search sb's pocket在衣袋里摸索
search the apartment building搜查公寓
search the dictionary查词典
search the hamlet搜遍了整个村子
search the house搜查房子
search the mountains搜山
search the neighbourhood搜索附近一带
search the records仔细查阅记载
search the sky搜索天空
search the train搜查火车
search the travellers搜查过往的行人
search the whole town搜遍全城
search the wound探查伤口
～+副词search annoyingly令人讨厌地搜索
search artfully狡猾地搜索
search blindly盲目地搜索
search bravely勇敢地搜索
search breathlessly匆忙搜索
search briefly短暂地搜索
search carefully仔细地搜查
search cautiously小心翼翼地搜索
search challengingly具有挑战性地搜索
search conscientiously诚心诚意地搜索
search decisively彻底搜索
search deliberately故意搜索
search diligently努力地搜索
search energetically充满活力地搜索
search frantically狂热搜索
search fruitlessly无结果地搜索
search generally一般性地搜索
search impetuously鲁莽地搜索
search importunately急切地搜索
search informally非正式地搜索
search instinctively本能地搜索
search insultingly侮辱性地搜索
search legally合法搜索
search ludicrously荒唐可笑地搜索
search masterfully专横地搜索
search normally正常搜索
search partly部分搜索
search patiently耐心地搜索
search professionally熟练地搜索
search purposely特意地搜索
search regularly定期地搜索
search relentlessly残酷地搜索
search remarkably翔实可靠地搜索
search scrupulously谨慎地搜索
search selectively有选择地搜索
search sententiously故作庄严地搜索
search spontaneously自发地搜索
search strictly严格搜索
search symbolically象征性地搜索
search thoroughly彻底地搜查
search tirelessly不知疲倦地搜索
search unaccountably莫名其妙地搜索
search unkindly非善意地搜索
search about四出寻找
search about for food四出寻找食物
search out寻找,找出,查出
search out book找出书
search out the real murderer找到真正的凶手
～+介词search after寻找,探求
search after happiness追求幸福
search after the lost key寻找丢失的钥匙
search after truth追求真理
search for寻找,查找,搜索
search for bodies寻找死尸
search for clues查找线索
search for evidence找证据
search for lost child寻找失踪的孩子
search for references找资料
search for the keys寻找钥匙
search for the missing papers寻找丢失的文件
search into调查
search into the matter调查此事
search over the city搜遍全城
search through查遍
search through all the drawers寻遍所有的抽屉
search through documents查遍各文件
search through purse翻遍手袋
search to the root of it追根究底
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～avoid a search避开搜查
begin a search开始搜捕
carry out a search进行搜查
end a search结束搜查
escape search逃避搜查
finish a search结束搜查
make a search搜查,寻找
undertake a search进行搜索
形容词+～careful search仔细的搜查
close search严密的搜查
hole-and-corner search秘密搜查
house-to-house search挨家挨户搜查
massive search大规模的搜查
public search公开搜查,当众搜查
secret search秘密搜查
systematic search有步骤的搜寻
vain search毫无结果的搜查
名词+～body search搜身
house search搜查房子
literature search文献检索
sea search海上搜救
介词+～in search of a cheap hotel寻找便宜的旅馆
in search of a missing child寻找失踪的小孩
in search of an opportunity to rise寻找晋升的机会
in search of employment求职
right of search搜查权
～+介词search for对…的探求
search for suitable gifts寻找适当的礼物
search for the little girl寻找小姑娘
search for the lost book寻找丢失的书
search for the missing aircraft搜索失踪的飞机
search for truth对真理的追求
search for weapons搜查武器
Robin..absconded, and escaped all search.
出自：Sir W. ScottOur discussion..has been a search after knowledge.
出自：B. JowettWithout the computer, a visual search through printed lists would have been required.
出自：ScienceContinued her search and eventually..found the thin volume.
出自：E. BakerFinal searches..made on the title deeds.
出自：What MortgageFrogmen..searched the wreckage and recovered the four bodies.
出自：TimesThey've searched the island twiceshelicopters, dogs, the lot.
出自：P. B. Yuill词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
search的基本意思是“搜查”,指怀着发现某物的希望而认真、深入地寻找或调查,多指搜索、检查犯罪的人或违禁的、丢失的东西。强调所用的努力及其彻底性,含有对立或不满的意味,用于比喻可表示“冥思苦想”等。
search既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后可跟人、房屋、衣袋等名词或代词作宾语。
search的目的物常用for引出,而搜寻的地方常用介词through引出。
n.(名词)
search用作名词时,意思是“寻找”“找寻”,指仔细寻找某人或事物的动作,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。指一次具体的寻找时,可加不定冠词a。
search接介词of侧重“寻找的对象”; 接介词for侧重“寻找的目的”。
v.(动词)
search和search for都是“搜寻”“搜查”的意思,当search用作及物动词时,其后直接接名词,如房屋,人身,衣袋等,其后直接接人时,是“搜身”的意思; search for则强调有目的,当后面接人时,是“寻找”的意思。试比较下面两个句子的异同：
The policemen are searching for the secret agent.
**正在搜捕这个特务。
The policemen searched the secret agent.
**对这个特务进行了搜身。
n.(名词)
他们立刻起程去寻找这个丢失的女孩。
误 They started off at once in search for the missing girl.
正 They started off at once in search of the missing girl.
析 in search of为固定短语,意思是“找寻”,其中的of不能换为for。
☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的cerchier，意为追寻。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
OG 1.search
Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
如今，数百万中国人离开农村去城市找工作。
2020黄冈市卷
OG 2.search
Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl.
**迅速搜查了房子，但没有找到那个女孩。
2020潍坊市卷
OG 3.search
Frank held his breath under the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.
弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。
2019上海市卷
OG 1.search
I can search useful information online.
我可以在网上搜索有用的信息。
2020山西省卷
OG 2.search
But before that, I can search online and see if I can find some advice for you.
但在此之前，我可以在网上搜索一下，看能不能给你找到一些建议。
2019吉林省卷
OG 3.search
Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports.
用户可以用它们上网冲浪，搜索地图和天气预报。
2018成都市B卷
OG 1.search
Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job.
工科毕业生更有可能已经开始找工作, 并且已经接受了一份工作。
2016全国卷
OG 2.search
I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).
我自己也经历了这个寻找过程, 并发现了一些东西, 使我在大学的经历变得更好:我发现了美式手语。
2017全国卷
OG 3.search
Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.
在接下来的四天里 Jeff 没有找到 Rosie。
2019全国卷
近义词
临近词
seek
exploration
hunt
track
investigation
hunt
examination
investigate
scrutinize
inspect
expedition
quest
examine
explore
sear
seas
search bee
search in
searchore
searchfor
Search me
search out
search gas
searcher
searchless
searching
相关列句
He submitted himself to a search by the guards.(他只好让卫兵搜查。)
You can use a directory service to search for people on the Internet.(你可以使用目录服务在因特网上搜索人。)
Detectives carried out a thorough search of the building.(侦探对那栋大楼进行了彻底的搜查。)
Officers armed with a search warrant entered the apartment.(持有搜查证的警官们进入了那间公寓。)
The police officers had been directed to search the building.(**奉命搜查这栋大楼。)
Pirandello titled his play "Six Characters in Search of an Author."(皮兰德娄将其戏剧命名为《六个寻找作者的剧中人》。)
Officers will also continue their search of nearby open ground.(**们也会继续搜寻附近的开阔地。)
It was a fruitless search.(那是一次毫无结果的搜寻。)
You can't rush a search.(你不能匆忙做搜寻工作。)
Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy.(许多民众加入了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。)
