roast

导读：roast音标
英 [rəʊst] 美 [roʊst]
roast基本释义
n.烤肉；烘烤v.烤；烘焙；晒；痛斥adj.烘烤的；烤过的
roast用法及例句
n.(名词)烤肉，炙肉，烧肉烘烤，烤，烘，炒野外烤肉聚会，烤食聚餐会挖

roast音标

英 [rəʊst]

美 [roʊst]

roast基本释义

n.烤肉；烘烤

v.烤；烘焙；晒；痛斥

adj.烘烤的；烤过的

roast用法及例句

n.(名词)

烤肉，炙肉，烧肉

烘烤，烤，烘，炒

野外烤肉聚会，烤食聚餐会

挖苦，愚弄，嘲笑，逗乐

【冶】锻烧，焙烧

以取笑方式赞扬某人一生行事的聚会

待烤之肉

v.(动词)

烤；炙；焙；烘；炒；煮；烧

烤得变热，烤得发烫，使变热

变热，发烫，烘暖

【冶】锻烧，焙烧

讥刺，挖苦，嘲笑

折磨

严厉批评，痛斥

非常生气

曝晒

adj.(形容词)

烘烤的，烤的，烘的，炒的

烤过的，烤好的，烤制的

烘干的

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 烤; 烘; 焙 be cooked in this way; dry (sth) and turn it brown using intense heat

vt. & vi. 严厉批评; 嘲讽 criticize (sb/sth) harshly, especially in jest; ridicule

roast的解释

noun

1. negative criticism

Synonym: knock

2. a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion

Synonym: joint

verb

1. cook with dry heat, usually in an oven

e.g. roast the turkey

2. subject to laughter or ridicule

e.g. The satirists ridiculed the plans for a new opera houseThe students poked fun at the inexperienced teacherHis former students roasted the professor at his 60th birthday

Synonym: ridiculeguyblackguardlaugh atjest atribmake funpoke fun

roast的反义词

adj

1. (meat) cooked by dry heat in an oven

Synonym: roasted

1. 烤;烘烤When you roast meat or other food, you cook it by dry heat in an oven or over a fire.

e.g. I personally would rather roast a chicken whole.我个人更愿意烤整只鸡。

2. 烤熟的;烤制的Roast meat has been cooked by roasting.

roast的近义词

e.g. ...roast beef.烤牛肉

3. 烤肉A roast is a piece of meat that is cooked by roasting.

e.g. Come into the kitchen. I've got to put the roast in.到厨房来。我得把烤肉放进去。

1. roast的意思

1. 烤肉：ACA光波烤箱用烤肉(Roast)模式204℃预热5分钟,烤25分钟后取出翻面,然后用刷子涂抹另一面后继续烤制10分钟后取出,晾凉后切片即可.

2. roast的翻译

2. 烧烤：在海岩线(coast)上烧烤(roast),为吹嘘(boast)自己而干杯(toast). 每个单词首字母连起来,吃(c)肉(r)的变态(bt)manoeuvre操纵控制男人(man)总想(ever)操纵控制你(u).

3. 烘烤：意大利人烘烤(roast)pizza已有2000多年的历史了,但它真正流行起来是在第二次世界大战之后. 二战后期,许多美国士兵行*(march)路过意大利,在那里,他们品尝到了pizza的美味. 回国后,他们纷纷把这种美食(delicacy)介绍给亲戚朋友(relatives and friends).

常用例句

词汇搭配

点菜

roast的近义词

A：Are you ready to order now, sir?先生，你准备点菜吗？

B：Yes, I am. I'd like some wine and roast duck.是的。我想要些酒和烤鸭。

roast的近义词

A：Roast duck. There will be a slight delay for that.烤鸭。那会稍微慢一点。

B：How long?多久？

A：About forty minutes, I think.我想大约40分钟。

B：OK, please. I'll order something else at first.好的，来一份。我先点别的东西。

在餐桌上

A：What would you like to drink, Xiao Wang?小王，你喜欢喝什么酒？

roast什么意思

B：Why don’t we start off with a little Mao-tai?我们先喝点茅台怎么样？

A：Great idea! Catherine, will you join us?好主意！凯瑟琳，你一起来好吗？

roast的意思

C：I certainly will. The more, the merrier. To your health!当然。人越多越高兴。祝你健康！

A：To your health!祝你健康！

B：And to yours!祝你健康！

B：Have some of this roast beef and some Yorkshire pudding to go with it. Help yourself to vegetables.吃点烤牛肉，用约克夏布丁配着吃，请随便吃菜。

B：This is marvelous. What a wonderful cook you are.才好极了。您真是一个了不起的厨师。

A：Some of the credit should go to me. I made the pudding!这里面也有我一份功劳。布丁是我做的。

在餐厅

roast的解释

A：Oh, I’m starving. I’d like to try some real Chinese cuisine. What would you recommend, waiter?啊，我快饿死啦。我想吃点真正的中国菜。您给我什么呢，服务生？

B：Well, it depends. You see, there are eight famous Chinese cuisines:for instance, the Sichuan cuisine, and the Hunan cuisine.那要看情况了。您知道，中国主要有八大菜系。比方说，川菜、湘菜。

A：They are both spicy hot, I’ve heard.我听说这两种都很辣。

roast的近义词

B：That’s right. If you like hot dishes, you can try some.对。您要是爱吃辣的，可以试试。

A：They might be too hot for me.对我来说可能太辣了点。

B：Then there’s the Cantonese cuisine and the Jiangsu cuisine. Most southerners like them.再有是粤菜和江苏菜。大多南方人都爱吃。

A：What about any special Beijing dishes?有什么特别的北京风味菜吗？

roast

B：There’s the Beijing roast duck.有北京烤鸭啊。

A：Oh, yes. I’ve heard a lot about it. I’d like very much to try it. Where can I find it?啊，对了，听过多次了。我很想试一试。在哪儿能吃到呢？

B：You can find it in most restaurants, but the best place is certainly Quanjude Restaurant.大多数饭店都有烤鸭，可是*好的当然还是全聚德烤鸭店。

A：Is it near here?离这儿近吗？

roast

B：Not too near but not too far either. A taxi will take you there in 15 minutes, if the traffic is not too bad, I mean.不太近也不算远。乘出租车15 分钟能到。我是说，要是堵车不厉害的话。

A：Well, thank you for your information. But what is the name of that restaurant again?好，多谢您的指点。请您再说一下那个饭馆的名字好吗？

B：Let me write it down on this slip of paper for you. You can show it to the taxi-driver.我来给您写在这张纸片上。您好拿给出租车司机看。

A：That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.您真是太好了！多谢多谢。

B：You’re welcome.不客气。

用作动词(v.)

Put the meat into the oven to roast.把肉放到炉子里去烤。

I'm roasting.可不可以开一扇窗?我热死了。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

roast flour炒面

roast meat烤肉

roast an ox烤一头牛

roast potatoes烤马铃薯

roast rice炒米饭

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

roast的基本意思是“在火上烘烤”,也可指烤肉,炒豆等。引申可表示“严厉批评”。

roast既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时主动形式常含有被动意义。

v.(动词)

roast, bake, toast

这组词都有“烘”“烤”的意思。它们的区别在于:

1.方式不同:bake通常指在密封的容器中或在锅上间接烘烤,食物不直接接触火; 而toast则指在火上或火旁直接烘烤,把食物烤脆,烘烤成黄色; roast既可指直接放在火上烤,也可指放在火炉中烤,还可指放在热炭中烤或把已烤的面包、肉等进一步烤得更焦。

2.客体不同:bake的客体为鱼、肉、面包等; 但toast主要是指用明火烤猪、禽肉,甚至一整只动物。

3.太阳烘晒用bake,烧砖也用bake。

☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的rostir，意为烤。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.roast

I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.

昨天我和雪莱出去吃饭时吃了烤鸡。

2017全国卷

OG 1.roast

To be fair, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods entirely, but to reduce their lifetime intake.

公平地说，英国食品和药物管理*表示，并不是要让人们完全不吃烤肉，而是要减少他们一生的摄入量。

2020英语一

OG 2.roast

Millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast.

尽管如此，数以百万计的英国人将在这个周末进行这个国家的伟大传统之一：周日烤肉。

2020英语一

OG 3.roast

This means that people should avoid crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin-crust pizzas and only partially toast their bread.

这意味着人们应该避免把烤土豆炸脆，拒绝薄皮披萨，只烤部分面包。

2020英语一

近义词

临近词

fun乐趣

deride嘲笑

badinage打趣

sear使 ... 干枯

kid小孩

cook厨师

insult侮辱

fire火

toast吐司

make fun of取笑

torrefy焙

brown棕色的

slam砰地关上

criticize批评

calcine烧成石灰

sport运动

chaff谷壳

put down镇压

make fun开玩笑

broil烤

jeer嘲弄

make sport of戏弄,讽笑

at在

joint联合的

down向下

knock敲击

grill烤架

rib肋骨

laugh at嘲笑

banter轻松说笑

parch烘

ridicule嘲笑

embarrass使窘迫

roasted烤好的

of关于

make做

scoff嘲笑

heat热度

joke笑话

mock嘲弄

twit嘲笑

barbecue烤肉

rag破布

put放

poke fun at拿 ... 开玩笑...

jest说笑

josh说笑

guy家伙

blackguard无赖

taunt辱骂

poke戳

tease揶揄者

bake烤

roast pig

roast gas

rob

roast ore

roast ham

roaster

roasting

roasted

roast -

roar

roastadle

Roast eel