resistance

resistance音标

英 [rɪˈzɪstəns]

美 [rɪˈzɪstəns]

resistance基本释义

n.抵抗；抵触；反对；阻力

n.[电]阻抗

resistance用法及例句

n.(名词)

抵抗力，阻力，反抗力

反抗，抵抗，阻抗，抵御

抵制，抗拒

抗性，耐性

抵抗运动

反对，敌对

【生】抗病性

【电】电阻，电阻器

反抗精神

浴血奋战

n.(名词)

[S][U]抵抗,反抗,抵抗能力 an act of resisting or the ability to resist

[U]阻力 the stated force opposed to anything moving

[U]电阻,热阻 (measure of the) property of not conducting heat or electricity

noun

1. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

e.g. he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizensdespite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead

Synonym: opposition

2. the military action of resisting the enemy's advance

e.g. the enemy offered little resistance

3. group action in opposition to those in power

4. an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current

Synonym: resistor

5. (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness

6. the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)

7. a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force

Synonym: underground

8. any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion

9. a material's opposition to the flow of electric currentmeasured in ohms

Synonym: electric resistanceelectrical resistanceimpedanceresistivityohmic resistance

10. the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents

e.g. these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog

11. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease

Synonym: immunity

1. 抵抗;抵制;反对Resistance to something such as a change or a new idea is a refusal to accept it.

resistance在线翻译

e.g. The US wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance.美国想大幅度削减欧洲农业出口补贴，但此举遭到了抵制。

2. 抵抗;抵御Resistance to an attack consists of fighting back against the people who have attacked you.

e.g. The troops are encountering stiff resistance...*队遭遇了顽强抵抗。e.g. Police in riot gear cleared the noisy demonstrators, who offered no resistance.身穿防暴服的**驱散了喧闹的游行者，没有遇到抵抗。

3. 抵抗力;免疫力The resistance of your body to germs or diseases is its power to remain unharmed or unaffected by them.

e.g. This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance to it.由于多数人对这种病具有天然免疫力，所以发病率低得出奇。

4. (风或空气的)阻力Wind or air resistance is a force which slows down a moving object or vehicle.

resistance在线翻译

e.g. The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance and drag.这种自行车的设计成功地减少了风的阻力和摩擦力。

5. 电阻;阻抗In electrical engineering or physics, resistance is the ability of a substance or an electrical circuit to stop the flow of an electrical current through it.

resistance什么意思

e.g. ...materials that lose all their electrical resistance.电阻为零的材料

6. （被他国*队占领或被专制*府统治的国家中的）抵抗组织，地下组织In a country which is occupied by the army of another country, or which has a very harsh and strict government, the resistance is an organized group of people who are involved in illegal activities against the people in power.

e.g. They managed to escape after being arrested by the resistance.他们被抵抗组织抓住后又设法逃脱了。

7. 阻力*小的路线;*容易的途径If you take the line of least resistance in a situation, you do what is easiest, even though you think that it may not be the right thing to do. In American English, you usually talk about the path of least resistance .

e.g. They would rather take the line of least resistance than become involved in arguments.他们倾向采用阻力*小的方案，不愿卷入纷争。

1. 电阻：R: 电阻(Resistance)C: 电容(Capacitance)前几篇曾经详细介绍电阻与电容的特性,因此接着要探讨有关coil与transformer元件的特性. *近几年电子电路快速IC化,所以利用coil、transformer与IC匹配(match)的情况相对减少,即使如此依旧有许多电路,

2.

2. 电阻值：电阻值(resistance) 是某物质在某特定形状下的导电能力. 相同电阻率但形状不一的物质,其电阻值未必相同.

3. resistance：r.; 阻力

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

The defenders put up a strong resistance.守*顽强抵抗。

There has been a lot of resistance to this new law.反对这项新法律的人很多。

The aircraft is streamlined to cut down wind resistance.飞机设计成流线型以减小风的阻力。

Copper has less resistance to electricity than lead.铜比铅的电阻要小。

用作名词 (n.)

arouse〔overcome〕 resistance招致反抗〔克服阻力〕

lower the resistance降低阻力

make no resistance未作抵抗

offer resistance to the law抗拒法律

armed resistance武装反抗

bitter〔strong〕 resistance激烈〔强烈〕的抵抗

bold〔determined, feeble〕 resistance勇敢〔坚决,无力〕的抵抗

electric resistance电阻

drug resistance抗药性

sales resistance抵制购买

resistance to对…的阻力,对…的抵抗力

The hillmen offered a stubborn resistance to the advance.

出自：Daily News

词语用法

n.(名词)

resistance to接名词,表示“反对某人〔事〕”或“对某人〔事〕的抵抗”,这里的to一般不能用against代替。

高考真题例句

OG 1.resistance

The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.

对疫苗的耐药性已经持续了几十年, 而且是由一种真实但非常小的风险驱动的。

2017北京卷

近义词

反义词

临近词

opposition

rebellion

support

obedience

resistor

resistances

resist

resistance sea

resistance box

Resistance tag

resistance key

resistancedrog

resistanceless

resistance law

resistance to

Resistance War

相关列句

The defenders put up a strong resistance.(保卫者进行了顽强的抵抗。)

The infantry divisions mopped up remaining centres of resistance.(几个步兵师肃清了残余的抵抗据点。)

Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.(钻石极抗磨损。)

Eat some enhanced resistance to strengthen the body's resistance to food, like mushrooms, honey, agaric, kelp, citrus, jujube, etc.(多吃一些增强抵抗力的食物，如蘑菇、蜂蜜、木耳、海带、柑橘、红枣等。)

Inertia is the resistance of objects to efforts to change their state of motion.(惯性是物体对改变其运动状态的转向力的阻力。)

A CBS correspondent in Colombo says the troops are encountering stiff resistance.(哥伦比亚广播公司驻科伦坡的一名记者报道说，*队正遭遇顽强的抵抗。)

Teenagers might respond to their parents' rejection of their puppy love with resistance.(青少年可能会用反抗的方式来回应其父母对其早恋的反对。)

In the end the Kurds surrendered without putting up any resistance.(*终，库尔德人未做任何抵抗就投降了。)

An aircraft has to overcome the resistance of the air.(飞机须克服空气的阻力。)

Scientists have made genetic modifications to cotton to increase its resistance to insect pests.(科学家对棉花进行了基因改造，以增强其对害虫的抵抗力。)