preclude

preclude音标

英 [prɪˈklu:d]

美 [prɪˈklud]

preclude基本释义

vt.阻止；排除

preclude用法及例句

v.(动词)

阻止，防止，预防，避免，排除……的可能

妨碍，阻断，阻碍，限制

杜绝，消灭，消除

使…不可能，使…行不通

v.(动词)

vt. 排除,阻止,妨碍 prevent; make sth impossible

preclude的意思

verb

1. keep from happening or arisingmake impossible

e.g. My sense of tact forbids an honest answerYour role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project

Synonym: preventforestallforecloseforbid

2. make impossible, especially beforehand

Synonym: rule outclose out

1. 排除；杜绝；防止If something precludes an event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.

e.g. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。e.g. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。

2. 阻止；妨碍If something precludes you from doing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.

e.g. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。e.g. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

1. 阻止：该条文说,即使一名外国人士在申请留学签证的同时,也有在未来取得永久居民(permanent resident)的意图(intention),只要移民官满意,他们在学生签证到期,无法继续居留后会离开,则不能阻止(preclude)他们取得留学签证.

2. 使不能,妨碍,阻止：precise 精确,正确的 | preclude 使不能,妨碍,阻止 | precocious 早熟,过早的

3. 排除,消除,妨碍：precision sliding microtome 精密滑动式切片机 | preclude 排除,消除,妨碍 | precooler 预冷器

4. 妨碍,阻止：occlude 封闭,遮断 | preclude 妨碍,阻止 | recluse 隐士,遁世者

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

使不能做… prevent sb from; make impossiblepreclude sb from v-ing

A prior engagement will preclude me from coming.

有约在先使我不能来。

Death precluded him from completing his investigation.

死亡使他未能完成他的研究。

Their move does not preclude others from investing.

他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资。

The bad weather precluded us from having a picnic.

坏天气使我们不能去野餐。

用作动词(v.)

I wouldn't want to preclude the possibility of a small payment being made.我不想排除支付一笔小额款项的可能性。

We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。

The suicide note precluded the possibility of murder.那封绝命书排除了他杀的可能性。

The temporary cease-fire agreement does not preclude possible retaliatory attacks later.临时停火协定不能防止以后发生报复性攻击的可能性。

The adoption of one choice often precludes the use of another.选取了一种就常常不得使用另一种了。

That sale precludes further development on this site.卖出以后妨碍了这一地点的进一步发展。

1

Abdication is precluded by the lack of a possible successor.因为没有可能的继承者,让位无法实现。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

preclude the possibility排除可能

～+介词

preclude sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

Immaturesan adjective which does not preclude a university professor here or there.

出自：G. Greene

Dad said, 'No, Louis' in a clipped voice that precluded all further enquiries.

出自：P. Norman

The ward..was so constituted that it precluded rest or sleep.

出自：A. S. Byatt

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

preclude的基本意思是“阻止”“排除”“妨碍”,即阻止某事发生或阻止某人干某事,强调由于某种情况、条件或预防措施的存在有效地排除了某事发生或某人做某事的可能性。

preclude是及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

preclude, prevent

这组词都表示“阻止”。其区别在于:prevent强调存在不可逾越的障碍, preclude则强调存在某种情况、条件或预防措施而阻止了某事的发生。

近义词

临近词

bar酒吧

prohibit禁止

close out抛售

shut out关在外面

exclude排除

disqualify使 ... 丧失资格...

out出

rule out消除

silence沉默

foreclose取消抵押品的赎回权...

forestall

deter阻止

abort流产

stop停止

impede妨碍

prevent预防

shut关闭

forbid禁止

preclude from

precocious

preclude the possibility of misunderstanding

preclude misunderstanding

preclude disputes

preclude all doubts

preclude wrongfulness

preclude someone from something

preclude the possibility of

precision

Preclude sb. from sth.

相关列句

That will preclude him from escaping.(那将阻止他逃走，那将使他无法逃走。)

Your .ssh directory must be mode 600 to preclude access by others.(您的.ssh目录必须是模式600，以阻止他人访问。)

But that does not preclude her having been the victimof a predatory and powerful man.(但是这并不能排除她是DSK手下的受害者的可能，他可是一个征服欲强烈、又位高权重的人。)

In a minor reshuffle that may not preclude a bigger one later in the year, Mr Sarkozy retained all the big names.(在一个小规模的改组中——不排除今年晚些时候将出现更大规模改组，萨科齐留任了所有大牌人物。)

The latter two values preclude mismatches between the needs of the module and the capabilities of the system.(后两个值用于防止模块需求和系统功能不匹配。)

Indeed, if you could preclude hardware failures and Mother Nature, a UNIX system might run perpetually.(实际上，如果可以排除硬件故障和自然力，UNIX有可能永远运行下去。)

Small size doesn't preclude these servers from serious use; fnord, for example, handles thousands of simultaneous connections.(体积小并不妨碍这些服务器被正式使用。例如，fnord可以处理数千个同时进行的连接。)

The decision of which e-Commerce tool to use does not preclude our rolling out Iteration 1.(决定使用哪个电子商务工具并不排除在迭代1众的产出。)

Coding outside of the J2EE environment, however, does not preclude the use of JMS.(不过，在J2EE环境外部进行编码并不排除对JMS的使用。)

Present lavatory installation practices and recommended standards, however, preclude such a posture...(目前的安装厕所的执业和性标准，却忽略这样一种现状…。)