perish

导读：perish音标
英 [ˈperɪʃ] 美 [ˈpɛrɪʃ]
perish基本释义
vi.毁灭；消失；腐烂vt.毁灭；使死亡
perish用法及例句
v.(动词)腐烂，腐败毁坏，损坏，毁减使麻木消灭，湮灭，毁灭，消亡，灭亡（使

perish音标

英 [ˈperɪʃ]

美 [ˈpɛrɪʃ]

perish基本释义

vi.毁灭；消失；腐烂

vt.毁灭；使死亡

perish用法及例句

v.(动词)

腐烂，腐败

毁坏，损坏，毁减

使麻木

消灭，湮灭，毁灭，消亡，灭亡

（使）死去，死亡，丧生

杀死

暴卒

枯萎

使困顿

使非常困苦

堕落

丧失

（橡胶等）脆裂，老化

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 毁灭; 死亡 destroy; come to an end; die

perish在线翻译

verb

1. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

e.g. She died from cancerThe children perished in the fireThe patient went peacefullyThe old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102

Synonym: diedeceasegoexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

1. （人或动物）惨死，猝死If people or animals perish, they die as a result of very harsh conditions or as the result of an accident.

e.g. Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.大多数蝴蝶会在秋天的第一场霜冻来临时纷纷死去。e.g. ...the ferry disaster in which 193 passengers perished.造成193名乘客丧生的渡船事故

2. 湮灭；毁灭；丧失If something perishes, it comes to an end or is destroyed for ever.

e.g. Buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish...佛教必须适应新时代，否则将会消亡。e.g. Civilizations do eventually decline and perish.各种文明*后都会衰落、消亡。

3. （物质或材料）老化，腐烂，脆裂If a substance or material perishes, it starts to fall to pieces and becomes useless.

e.g. Obviously the plaster's just perished and all fallen off...很明显灰泥已脆裂老化,全剥落下来了。e.g. Their tyres are slowly perishing.他们的车胎在慢慢老化。

perished...tattered pieces of ancient, perished leather.磨损得破烂不堪的旧皮革

4. （表示认为建议不可能、荒谬）想都别想，死了心吧，没门儿If someone says perish the thought, they mean that they think that a suggestion or possibility is unpleasant or ridiculous.

e.g. Me a policeman! Perish the thought!...我当**！想都别想了，不可能！e.g. We don't have a computer (perish the thought) and have only recently bought an electric typewriter.我们没有电脑（死了心吧），只好*近买了台电动打字机。

1. 腐坏,死：perfunctory 敷衍,表面,不关心的 | perish 腐坏,死 | permanent 固定不变,永久的

2. perish的意思

2. 毁灭,死亡：itinerate 巡回,游历 | perish 毁灭,死亡 | transient 短暂,片刻的

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

Anyone who opposes the king shall perish by the sword.

反对国王者将死于剑下。

用作动词(v.)

Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought.那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去。

The rubber belt has perished.这条胶皮带已经老化了。

Flowers perish when frost comes.当霜冻来临时,花都凋落了。

用作动词 (v.)

perish agonizingly使人极度痛苦地死去

perish desolately凄凉地死去

perish ignominiously不光彩地死去

perish inevitably必然地死去

perish miserably悲惨地死去

perish simultaneously一起死去

perish by死于…

perish from〔of〕因…而死

perish in在…中死

perish with因…而死,因…受痛苦,因…腐朽

His two sons had both perished at sea.

The breath of raw air..perished on the steady warmth of the hall.

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

perish的基本意思是“毁灭”“死亡”,多指惨死或暴死,常用在书面语言,尤其是新闻报道中。

perish用于被动式,表示“…坏了”“…得要命”“使…难堪”。

perish常用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

perish, die, expire, pass away

这组词(组)都有“死”的意思。其区别是：

die是这一组词中*常用的,用于一切有生命的或被人们比喻为有生命的东西; expire是书面用语,是一种委婉的说法,意思是“呼出*后一口气”; pass away是die的委婉说法,语气比较缓和; perish是较正式用语,指死于暴力或困境等非正常死亡。例如:

He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重,接着就死了。

The old man expired at the age of eighty.老人于80岁时逝世。

Five people perished in the fire.大火中有五人丧生。

近义词

反义词

临近词

disappear消失

buy the farm摔毁一架飞机...

decay(使)衰退

depart离开

be有

drop dead暴死

pass通过

decease【U】死

snuff it死

give up the ghost死

go去

pass away逝世

die死

vanish消失

kick the bucket一命呜呼

succumb屈从

pop off突然死去

defunct死的

croak嗄嗄叫

choke窒息

cash in one's chips把筹码兑成钱...

expire终止

conk鼻子

exit出口

depart this life离开人间, 逝世...

survive幸免于难

perisher

periphery

perishable

perished metal

perishless

perishability

perishing cell

perishing

perish-ably

perishingly

perishment

Perisha