oblige

oblige音标

英 [əˈblaɪdʒ]

美 [əˈblaɪdʒ]

oblige基本释义

vt.迫使；责成；使感激；施恩于；帮 ... 的忙；使…成为必要

vi.帮忙

oblige用法及例句

v.(动词)

使负债务

做好事，施惠于，施恩于，帮忙，施恩惠

给

借

讨...的欢心，（为...）效劳，做某事以表示好意，取悦

照...的意思办，满足...要求，答应...的请求，使满足

感谢，感激，报效

迫使（做），强迫，责成，强制

使感激

使不得不，使成为必要，使负义务

以誓言束缚，使受约束

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 迫使做 compel or require sb by law, agreement or moral pressure to do sth

vt. 感激 be very grateful to

vt. & vi. 满足请求 fulfil the wishes; do a favour

oblige在线翻译

verb

1. bind by an obligationcause to be indebted

e.g. He's held by a contractI'll hold you by your promise

Synonym: bindholdobligate

2. provide a service or favor for someone

e.g. We had to oblige him

Synonym: accommodate

3. force somebody to do something

e.g. We compel all students to fill out this form

Synonym: compelobligate

1. (形势、规定或法律)强迫，迫使If you are obliged to do something, a situation, rule, or law makes it necessary for you to do that thing.

e.g. The storm got worse and worse. Finally, I was obliged to abandon the car and continue on foot...暴风雨愈发猛烈，我*终不得不弃车步行。e.g. This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.该法令迫使工会推迟罢工。

2. 施恩惠于；帮…的忙To oblige someone means to be helpful to them by doing what they have asked you to do.

e.g. If you ever need help with the babysitting, I'd be glad to oblige...如果你什么时候需要找人照看孩子，我很乐意帮忙。e.g. We called up three economists to ask how to eliminate the deficit and they obliged with very straightforward answers...我们打电话给3位经济学家询问如何消除赤字，他们坦率地给予了答复。

3. 感激不尽;不胜感激People sometimes use obliged in expressions such as 'much obliged' or 'I am obliged to you' when they want to indicate that they are very grateful for something.

e.g. Much obliged for your assistance...对您的帮助我不胜感激。e.g. Thank you very much indeed, Doctor, I am extremely obliged to you.大夫，太感谢您了，您真是我的大恩人。

4. 如蒙…将不胜感激;劳驾…好吗If you tell someone that you would be obliged or should be obliged if they would do something, you are telling them in a polite but firm way that you want them to do it.

e.g. I would be obliged if you could read it to us.您若能把它读给大家听，我将不胜感激。

1. 强制,使受束缚：obligatory 强制的 | oblige 强制,使受束缚 | oblique 不直接,斜的,间接,迂曲的

2. 不得不：need需要 | oblige不得不 | order命令

3. 强迫：oblige 迫使 责成 | oblige 强迫 | oblige 责成

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

劳驾; 帮忙做… do a favor byoblige me by v-ing

Please oblige me by keeping quiet during the lecture.

请您在上课时安静些,好吗?

Please oblige me by closing the window.

请替我关上那扇窗子。

Could you oblige me by posting this letter?

劳驾您替我发这封信好吗?

You would oblige me by not parking your car in front of my gate.

你不把车停在我门前,就算是帮了我一个大忙。

用作动词(v.)

We'd be happy to oblige.我们乐于效劳。

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

oblige much非常感激

oblige deeply深表感激

oblige exceedingly非常感激

oblige infinitely无限感激

oblige kindly劳驾(某人)

oblige morally道德上迫使

～+介词

oblige by劳驾; 帮忙做

oblige by posting letter劳驾寄信

oblige for the information感激(某人的)消息

oblige with以…使满足

oblige with song用唱歌来满足

The names of those whom vicinity obliges to attendance are read over morning and evening.

出自：W. G. Palgrave

词语用法

词义讲解

v.(动词)

oblige的基本意思是“在武力或法律的制约下不得不做某事”。引申可表示“答应请求”“施惠于”,在表示此义时, oblige只指小事情,不指大事情,施惠的具体内容用by doing sth 或with sth 来表示。

oblige可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语的复合结构。

oblige可用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

oblige, accommodate, favour

这组词的共同意思是“施恩于(某人)或答应(某人)的请求”。其区别是：

oblige通常指应某人的请求去做令人惬意的小事,或指对人所做的小事表示客气和礼貌; accommodate含有“有意协助”的意思,主要用在交易中指贷款等行为; favour专指纯粹出于好意、不附加任何义务或期待报答的惠赐。

考研真题例句

OG 1.oblige

Advertisers are obliged to offer behavioural ads.

广告商有义务提供行为广告。

2013英语一

OG 2.oblige

Getting a DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so.

收到“禁止追踪”信号并不能迫使企业去停止追踪，尽管一些企业承诺会这么做。

2013英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

indulge迁就

furnish布置

supply供应

call呼叫

dragoon(龙)骑兵

command命令

patronize以高人一等的态度对待...

obligate使负义务

aid援助

necessitate 使 ... 成为必需...

assist帮助

conscript征兵

befriend待 ... 如友

help out帮助解决难题...

cry哭

cater to迎合

call for需要

comfortable舒适的

impel驱使

force武力

please请（=plz）

for为

to对于

accommodate供给住宿

a英语字母表的第一个字母...

gratify使满足

demand要求

hold拿着

make做

coddle娇养

provide供给

clamour喧闹

out出

humor幽默

favour恩惠

press按

require要求

help帮助

hand手

cater提供饮食及服务...

serve服务

clamour for叫嚷赞同(某事)...

favor偏爱

cry for哭着要, 恳求, 迫切要...

exact精密严谨的

pressure压强

lend借给

coerce强制

do做

do a favour帮个忙

enforce强迫

lend a hand帮助

high-pressure高压的

compel强迫

bind捆绑

constrain强迫

disoblige 不满足 ... 的愿望...

free自由的

oblige vt.

obligee

oblique

obliger

obligedness

oblige with

oblige seat

obligedly

obliged to

oblige by

obligatory

obliged

相关列句

I am sure he will be vastly happy to oblige you, and will save all the best of the covies for you.(我相信他一定非常乐意让你来，而且会把*好的鹧鸪都留给你。)

Newspapers, magazines, TV and the Internet oblige us by constantly reporting the stuff.(报纸，杂志，电视和互联网的不断报道迫使我们接受这些东西。)

The airline had to oblige by adding one more dot in the logo.(所以无奈之下，航空公司只得在原有的商标上加了一个点。)

I need my brother to oblige me.(我需要我弟弟帮我做到。)

Circumstances oblige me to do that.(情况使我不得不那么做。)

Call me if you need any help—I'd be happy to oblige.(若有需要，尽管给我打电话。我很乐意帮忙。)

If so, you will oblige me by saying what it is.(如果是这样，请你告诉我这是怎么回事。)

The debate about crime is often emotional. Voters want vengeance. Politicians oblige.(关于犯罪的争论常易引人激动，公民要求严惩，官员想要施惠。)

Western investors should not oblige them.(西方投资者们不应该助纣为虐。)

The new arrangements might oblige the slacker ones to be more engaged.(新的安排可能会促使那些逃避工作的人更加投入。)