preserve

导读：preserve音标
英 [prɪˈzɜ:v] 美 [prɪˈzɜ:rv]
preserve基本释义
v.保护；保存；保持n.禁猎区；蜜饯
preserve用法及例句
v.(动词)保护，维护，保养，防护保存，保留，保藏，保管，储藏把…

preserve音标

英 [prɪˈzɜ:v]

美 [prɪˈzɜ:rv]

preserve基本释义

v.保护；保存；保持

n.禁猎区；蜜饯

preserve用法及例句

v.(动词)

保护，维护，保养，防护

保存，保留，保藏，保管，储藏

把…做成蜜饯

把…制成罐头食品

禁猎，把…划为禁猎区，圈禁地

防腐，保鲜

做蜜饯，做果酱，制罐头

保持（原状），维持（…的原状）

腌，渍（果物）

把…制成罐头（食品）

使流传

n.(名词)

果酱，蜜饯，糖脯

护目镜，遮光眼镜，防尘眼镜

禁猎区，禁猎地

保护区

包揽的事物

防护用品，防护物

鱼塘

保藏物

罐头

猎物

独占的活动范围

储存

专门领域

腌菜

v.(动词)

vt. 保护 keep safe from harm or danger

vt. 维持 keep from loss; retain qualities, etc.

noun

1. fruit preserved by cooking with sugar

Synonym: conserveconservespreserves

2. a reservation where animals are protected

3. a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone

e.g. medicine is no longer a male preserve

verb

1. prevent (food) from rotting

e.g. preserved meatskeep potatoes fresh

Synonym: keep

2. to keep up and reserve for personal or special use

e.g. She saved the old family photographs in a drawer

Synonym: save

3. keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction

e.g. We preserve these archeological findingsThe old lady could not keep up the buildingchildren must be taught to conserve our national heritageThe museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts

Synonym: conservemaintainkeep up

4. keep or maintain in unaltered conditioncause to remain or last

e.g. preserve the peace in the familycontinue the family traditionCarry on the old traditions

Synonym: continueupholdcarry onbear on

5. keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing

e.g. preserve the forest and the lakes

6. maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger

e.g. May God keep you

Synonym: keep

1. 保持，维持（原状）If you preserve a situation or condition, you make sure that it remains as it is, and does not change or end.

e.g. We will do everything to preserve peace.我们会尽全力维持和平。e.g. ...an effort to fit in more students while preserving standards.在保持原有教学水平的同时招收更多学生的努力

preservation...the preservation of the status quo.维持现状

2. 保护；保存；维护If you preserve something, you take action to save it or protect it from damage or decay.

e.g. We need to preserve the forest...我们需要保护森林。e.g. Conservation is an issue which gets a lot of attention these days — whether it means preserving old buildings, or protecting the environment.资源保护是目前备受关注的问题——不管它指的是对古建筑的保护，还是对环境的保护。

preservation...the preservation of buildings of architectural or historic interest.对在建筑学或历史上有重要意义的建筑物的保护

3. 保存，腌制（食物）If you preserve food, you treat it in order to prevent it from decaying so that you can store it for a long time.

preserve

e.g. I like to make puree, using only enough sugar to preserve the plums.我喜欢做果泥，只需要用一点糖把李子腌一下。e.g. ...preserved ginger in syrup.用糖浆腌制的姜

4. 蜜饯；果酱Preserves are foods such as jam that are made by cooking fruit with a large amount of sugar so that they can be stored for a long time.

5. 专属工作；独占的活动领域If you say that a job or activity is the preserve of a particular person or group of people, you mean that they are the only ones who take part in it.

e.g. The conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president...外交*策事宜主要由总统专门负责。e.g. With the menfolk away at war, women got their first crack at the male preserves of employment and sport.由于男人们都去了战场，女人们第一次在男性专属的职业和运动中一展身手。

6. 保护区A nature preserve is an area of land or water where animals are protected from hunters.

preserve

e.g. ...Pantanal, one of the world's great wildlife preserves.潘塔纳尔，世界上*大的野生动物保护区之一

1. 保存：段一: 鱼是新英格兰的第一个商品不但可以自己食用还能够外销 ,后来清教徒占领市场少数的资本家垄断市场遭到抗议段二 :盐巴是不可或缺的东西因为它可以保存(preserve)鱼段三:补鲸盛行主旨在北美殖民时期 New England 的捕鱼工业:第一段提到欧洲的需求量,

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

Salt preserves food from decay.

盐能防止食物腐烂。

What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?

我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产?

用作动词(v.)

We must preserve our natural resources.我们必须保护自然资源。

The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food.船上有特设的冷藏设备,用来保存食物。

It was his firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.他坚信应尽一切努力维护世界和平。

It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.维护公共秩序是**的职责。

I stood there, determined to preserve my dignity.我站在那儿,决心维护自己的尊严。

The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.务必使同志们保持艰苦奋斗的作风。

Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.鱼在卖出之前保存于冰和盐中。

I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。

用作动词 (v.)

preserve the dignity维护尊严

preserve the environment保护环境

preserve food保存食物

preserve the militant solidarity保持战斗性的团结

preserve the natural resources保护自然资源

preserve public order维护公共秩序

preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle保持艰苦奋斗的作风

preserve the tradition保留传统

preserve world peace维护世界和平

preserve well妥善保存,保养得很好

preserve apparently明显地保护

preserve casually漫不经心地保护

preserve confidently满怀信心地保护

preserve efficiently有效率地维持

preserve energetically精力旺盛地保护

preserve grudgingly勉强维持

preserve impatiently不耐烦地保护

preserve laboriously吃力地维持

preserve materially实质性地维持

preserve mercifully仁慈地保护

preserve painfully痛苦地维持

preserve patiently耐心地保护

preserve permanently永久保存

preserve perpetually永久地维持

preserve prudently慎重地保护

preserve reluctantly勉强维持

preserve scientifically科学地保护

preserve sternly顽固地保护

preserve superficially表面上维持

preserve temporarily暂时维持

preserve tirelessly不知疲倦地保护

preserve unconditionally无条件地保护

preserve unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地保护

preserve voluntarily自愿地维持

preserve against pollution使免受污染

preserve from decay防止腐烂

preserve in〔with〕 alcohol用酒精保存

preserve in〔with〕 salt用盐保存

Golf is still predominantly a male preserve.

The Lord preserve thy Grace!

No amount of goodness and obedience can preserve you from danger.

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

v.(动词)

preserve的基本意思是“保持”,指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好,强调要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变,可用于有形物,也可用于无形物。引申可表示“维持”。

preserve只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。

v.(动词)

preserve, keep, reserve, retain

这组词都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。其区别在于:

1.keep指把某一事物置于自己的权力或管理之下; retain和reserve同义,均指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物, retain是较为正式的用语,还可指记住某事; preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。

2.retain含有不失去的意味; reserve则强调继续保持而不致失去; preserve强调防止破坏作用,要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变。例如:

His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制权。

You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你*好留点力气明天爬山。

Salt preserves food from decay.盐能防止食物腐烂。

☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的preserver；*初源自后期拉丁语的prservare：pr (前） + servare (保持安全），意为提前防备。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.preserve

As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.

作为肯尼迪中心的爵士乐艺术顾问, 莫兰希望扩大爵士乐的听众范围, 使爵士乐更容易被人接受, 并保护爵士乐的历史和文化。

2017全国卷1

OG 1.preserve

CCT programs have helped preserve traditional lifestyles.

CCT项目有助于保护传统生活方式。

2021英语一

OG 2.preserve

Preserve the diversity of species in them.

保护它们的物种多样性。

2019英语二

OG 3.preserve

It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy's reputation with her rather ordinary granny style.

只有英国女王以她平易近人、“老奶奶”式的行为方式保住了王室的声誉。

2015英语一

OG 1.preserve

A flashing set of healthy and clean, regular "pearly whites" was a rare sight in Victorian society, the preserve of the super-rich.

一套闪亮的、健康干净的齐整“珍珠白”牙齿在维多利亚社会是罕见的景象，是超级富豪的专利。

2021英语一

近义词

反义词

临近词

husband丈夫

store商店

preserves果酱

keep保持

harbor海港

embalm铭记

game reserve猎物禁猎区

shield盾

realm领域

save救

screen屏幕

carry on继续进行

continue继续

domain领地

shelter避难所

reservation预定

conserve蜜饯

retain保持

territory领土

sustain支持

defend防守

conserves动词conserve的第...

support支持

maintain维持

sanctuary圣所

guard看守

reserve保留

withhold抑制

pickle腌汁

shepherd牧羊者

protect保护

sphere范围

uphold支持

salt盐

game preserve禁猎区

field田地

bear on依靠

keep up保持继续维持跟上(...

prove证明

preserve jar

preserve from

preset

preserved fig

preservative

preserver

preservex

preserve heat

preserve area

preserved

preserves

preserved men