operation
英 [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] 美 [ˌɑ:pəˈreɪʃn]
operation基本释义
n.操作;运转;经营;行动;手术;运算;生效;(复)运筹学
operation用法及例句
n.(名词)活动,工作操作运转

operation音标
英 [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn]
美 [ˌɑ:pəˈreɪʃn]
operation基本释义
n.操作;运转;经营;行动;手术;运算;生效;(复)运筹学
operation用法及例句
n.(名词)
活动,工作
操作
运转,运行
经营,营运
作用,效力,生效
行动;*事行动,作战
【医】手术
【数】运算
交易,买卖
n.(名词)
[U]操作,运转,经营 the condition or process of working
[C]手术 the cutting of the body in order to set right or remove a diseased part
[C](*事)行动,活动 a planned, especially military movement
[C]运算 a process used to get one mathematical expression or figure from others
noun
1. the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.)
e.g. her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride
2. a planned activity involving many people performing various actions
e.g. they organized a rescue operationthe biggest police operation in French historyrunning a restaurant is quite an operationconsolidate the companies various operations
3. a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work
e.g. the operations in building a housecertain machine tool operations
Synonym: procedure
4. a medical procedure involving an incision with instrumentsperformed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
e.g. they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is availablehe died while undergoing surgery
Synonym: surgerysurgical operationsurgical proceduresurgical process
5. (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods
e.g. the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivationthey were learning the basic operations of arithmetic
Synonym: mathematical processmathematical operation
6. activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign)
e.g. it was a joint operation of the navy and air force
Synonym: military operation
7. a business especially one run on a large scale
e.g. a large-scale farming operationa multinational operationthey paid taxes on every stage of the operationthey had to consolidate their operations
8. (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activityan operation that affects mental contents
e.g. the process of thinkingthe cognitive operation of remembering
Synonym: processcognitive processmental processcognitive operation
9. (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction)
e.g. it can perform millions of operations per second
10. process or manner of functioning or operating
e.g. the power of its engine determines its operationthe plane's operation in high windsthey compared the cooking performance of each oventhe jet's performance conformed to high standards
Synonym: functioningperformance
11. the state of being in effect or being operative
e.g. that rule is no longer in operation
1. (由大量人员参与、具有高度组织性的)活动,行动,工作An operation is a highly organized activity that involves many people doing different things.
operation什么意思
e.g. The rescue operation began on Friday afternoon...救援行动于星期五下午开始。e.g. The soldiers were engaged in a military operation close to the Ugandan border.这些士兵参加了乌干达边境附近的一次*事行动。
2. 企业;公司A business or company can be referred to as an operation .
operation
e.g. Thorn's electronics operation employs around 5,000 people...索恩的电子公司雇用了约5,000名员工。e.g. The two parent groups now run their business as a single combined operation.这两个母公司现在合并为一家企业经营业务。
3. 手术When a patient has an operation, a surgeon cuts open their body in order to remove, replace, or repair a diseased or damaged part.
e.g. Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm.查尔斯的胳膊动了手术,正在这家诊所进行康复治疗。
4. 使用;运作If a system is in operation, it is being used.
e.g. Until the rail links are in operation, passengers can only travel through the tunnel by coach.在铁路连线开通之前,乘客只能乘坐长途客车穿越隧道。e.g. ...the free banking system that has been in operation since the early eighties.从80年代初就开始实行的自由银行制度
5. (机器、设备等的)运转,运行If a machine or device is in operation, it is working.
e.g. There are three ski lifts in operation.有3台滑雪缆车在运行。
6. (使)施行;(使)实行;(使)生效When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it.
operation的意思
e.g. The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago...《金融服务法》于4年前开始实施。e.g. Cheaper energy conservation techniques have been put into operation in the developed world.更经济的节能技术在发达国家已经投入使用。
1. operation是什么意思
1. operation:o; 运算
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
- 实施中 carry out
- operation, act, action, deed
1. in operation : 运转着, 生效;
用作名词(n.)
They were also given the opportunity to do some operations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。
The difficult operation will exact all the doctor's skill.这困难的手术将需要这位医生拿出全部本领来。
The operation unavoidably caused the patient much pain.手术不免会导致病人更多的疼痛。
The young nurse was very nervous when she assisted at her first operation.这位年轻的女护士首次当手术助手时,心情非常紧张。
You'll be glad to get your operation over.你做完手术就会高兴了。
It was not the operation, but the fever that followed, which finished him off.不是手术,而是手术后的发烧使他死亡的。
The patient is coming along well after the operation.手术后病人健康状况良好。
Then he bent over the patient to start the operation.然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。
We must coordinate our operations with theirs.我们必须使我们的*事行动和他们的协调一致。
The operation caused serious concern to the Government.*势引起*府的严重不安。
This will enhance our operation effectiveness.这会提高我们的工作效率。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~begin operations开始*事演习
bring a factory into operation将工厂投入生产
come into operation开始生效
conduct an operation进行演习作战
go into operation开始工作,实施,生效
have an operation做过手术
perform an operation做手术,进行手术
put into operation实施,施行,投入生产
put a law into operation实施法律
recover from an operation手术后恢复健康
形容词+~arithmetical operations算术运算
combined operations联合作战
effective operation有效的作用
heavy operation大手术
large-scale operations大规模作战
major operation大手术
minor operation小手术
serious operation重大的手术
slight operation微小的手术
successful operation成功的手术
名词+~black market operations黑市交易
drilling operations演习
land operation陆地战
rescue operation救援活动
sting operation(秘密**为逮捕罪犯而)精心设计的行动
介词+~in operation操作中,运转中,实施中,生效
in full operation全面实施
plan of operations作战计划
theater of operations战区
out of operation停止运转
~+介词operation for为…做的手术
operation on a large scale大规模地进行*事演习
operation on leg腿上的手术
operation on the head头部开刀
operation in arithmetic数学的运算
operation in tea茶叶交易
The Starres whose operations make The fortunes and destinies of men.
出自:C. TourneurThe operation of the condenser pump is very simple.
出自:R. StuartPsychological concepts..can seriously interfere with the operation of the parents' good sense.
出自:B. Spock词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
operation作“操作,运转,经营”解时,是不可数名词,主要用于美式英语中。
operation作“手术”“(*事)行动,活动”“运算”解时,是可数名词。
operation在句中可用作定语修饰其他名词。
n.(名词)
这组词的共同意思是“行为”。其区别是:
1.act和action常可替换,但act多指短暂的、单一的、个人的、具体的行为,强调后果; 而action多指时间较长、过程较复杂的持续动作或行为,有时也指抽象的行动,强调过程。deed指比较复杂或业已完成的行为,多指伟大的、感人的行为; operation常指几个工作的组合。
2.act和deed是可数名词; action常用作可数名词,有时用作不可数名词; operation可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
3.act和operation是一般用词; action是较正式用词; deed是正式用词。
n.(名词)
这孩子得做手术。
误 The child has got to do an operation.
误 The child has got to make an operation.
正 The child has got to have an operation.
正 The child has got to perform an operation.
析 “做手术”是have〔perform〕 an operation,不可以说do〔make〕 an operation。
☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的flexus;*初源自古典拉丁语的flexus,意为一种工作,操作。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.operation
They had no choice but to ask if they could pay the bill after the operation.
他们别无选择,只能问问可否在手术后付账。
2020黄冈市卷
OG 2.operation
The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.
该慈善机构筹集了资金,并找到了合适的医疗志愿者来进行手术。
2019杭州市卷
OG 3.operation
The good news is that the operation is not difficult.
好消息是手术并不困难。
2019杭州市卷
OG 1.operation
I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(红海行动).
我真的想看红海行动。
2018黄冈市卷
OG 2.operation
The film Operation Red Sea wins a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
《红海行动》自几个月前首映以来赢得了很多赞誉。
2018上海市卷
OG 1.operation
After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip now is much less than that in the past.
新高铁线开通后,现在的出行时间相比以前缩短了许多。
2019连云港市卷
OG 1.operation
The operation needs that much time.
手术需要花费那么多时间。
2016山东卷
OG 1.operation
Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations at a time.
科学出版社通常报告其业务利润率接近40%。
2020英语一
OG 2.operation
Some western farmers have responded by moving operations to Mexico.
一些西方农民的反应是将业务转移到墨西哥。
2019英语二
OG 3.operation
The plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund.
该计划要求在其业务中破坏栖息地的个人和企业,向基金支付费用。
2016英语二
OG 1.operation
Supervise start-ups' operation.
监督初创企业的运作。
2021英语二
OG 2.operation
Ease train operation's burden.
减轻列车运营负担。
2021英语一
OG 3.operation
The high cost of operation.
运营成本高。
2016英语一
OG 1.operation
The collapse of operations.
运营的崩溃。
2021英语一
近义词
临近词
force
affair
activity
deal
effect
use
exercise
course
process
working
action
Operation era
operate
Operation way
operation van
Operationmode
operationism
operation lab
operationness
operation box
operational
operation for
operationist
相关列句
He was recovering from a heart transplant operation.(他正从心脏移植手术中康复。)
The operation was Kelly's only hope of survival.(那次手术是凯利生存的唯一希望。)
He's still recuperating from his operation.(他动了手术,还在恢复。)
He had an operation on his heel last week.(他上星期脚后跟做了手术。)
An operation finally cured his shin injury.(手术*终治愈了他的胫骨损伤。)
Will I need to have an operation ?(我需要动手术吗?)
It's time to put our plan into operation.(现在应该执行我们的计划了。)
The salvage operation went on.(抢救作业继续进行。)
The delicate surgical operation took five hours.(这精细的外科手术花了五个小时。)
There are three ski lifts in operation.(有3辆滑雪缆车在运行。)
