obstruct

obstruct音标

英 [əbˈstrʌkt]

美 [əbˈstrʌkt, ɑb-]

obstruct基本释义

v.阻隔；妨碍；阻塞

obstruct用法及例句

v.(动词)

堵塞，堵住，阻塞

遮住，挡掉，挡住（视线），遮断，遮蔽

妨碍，阻挠，阻隔，阻扰，阻止，阻挡，阻碍

设置障碍

v.(动词)

vt. 阻塞；堵塞 get in the way of sth;block

vt. 阻碍，阻止，妨碍 try to prevent sth

obstruct

verb

1. block passage through

e.g. obstruct the path

Synonym: obturateimpedeoccludejamblockclose up

2. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight

e.g. The thick curtain blocked the action on the stageThe trees obstruct my view of the mountains

Synonym: block

3. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of

e.g. His brother blocked him at every turn

Synonym: blockadeblockhinderstymiestymyembarrass

1. 阻塞，堵塞（道路）If something obstructs a road or path, it blocks it, stopping people or vehicles getting past.

e.g. Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road.拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。

2. 阻止，妨碍（通行）To obstruct someone or something means to make it difficult for them to move forward by blocking their path.

e.g. A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs...一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。e.g. Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。

3. 阻挠，妨碍（进展或进程）To obstruct progress or a process means to prevent it from happening properly.

e.g. The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.当*正在阻挠联合国的调查。

4. 遮住，挡住（视线）If someone or something obstructs your view, they are positioned between you and the thing you are trying to look at, stopping you from seeing it properly.

e.g. Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

1. 妨碍：obstinate 固执,不屈服的 | obstruct 妨碍 | obtain 获得

2. obstruct是什么意思

2. 阻挡：Volley 拦击 | Obstruct 阻挡 | Double hit 连击

常用例句

用作动词(v.)

Your car is obstructing my way out.你的车堵住我出去的路了。

Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.有大树挡着，他看不到道路。

He was charged for obstructing the highway.他因阻碍交通而受控告。

Both Sin, and Death,..obstruct the mouth of Hell..and seal up his ravenous Jawes.

出自：Milton

The sidewalks are obstructed by hobbling women.

出自：W. Lewis

词义讲解

v.(动词)

obstruct, bar, block, dam, hinder, impede

这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是：

1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。

She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。

She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。

Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。

The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

近义词

反义词

临近词

inhibit抑制

prevent预防

frustrate挫败

clog阻塞

embarrass使窘迫

prohibit禁止

stem柄

stymy 使 ... 处于困难境...

retard妨碍

obturate闭塞

jam果酱

bar酒吧

check检查

stop停止

ban禁止

prejudice偏见

stymie 使 ... 处于困难境...

abort流产

thwart反对

hinder阻碍

complicate使复杂化

delay耽搁

blockade【C】封锁

block街区

barricade【C】路障

close up靠近

hold up举起

occlude使闭塞

hamper妨碍

impede妨碍

plug塞子

help帮助

free自由的

obstinate

obstructer

obstruction

obstructive

obstructivity

obstruct from

obstruct v.

obstructively

obstructor

obstructus

obstructed

obstruct n.

相关列句

Some point out that neither elephants nor giraffes sport long, thick tails to obstruct male access.(一些学者指出，大象和长颈鹿都不会摆动它们又长又粗的尾巴来阻止雄性的靠近。)

He has tried to obstruct intellectual freedom.(他试图阻碍智力自由。)

Both types of tea are abundant in certain antioxidant chemicals called flavonoids, which obstruct the action of cell-damaging free radicals.(各种类型的茶都富含有某种被称为类黄酮的抗氧化物质，黄体酮的起防止自由基破坏细胞的作用。)

Skillful Means may obstruct one's mind, as people tend to take it for granted.(方便会障蔽心灵，因为人们对于容易得到的东西会觉得理所当然。)

The profound and difficult concepts are actually the obstruct of practice.(艰深而难懂的东西，反而是修行上的障碍。)

What varies is not the basic form but the incidental details that do not obstruct the object's primary function.(变化的不是基本形式，而是不妨碍物体的主要功能的附属细节。)

The South Korean press reported that jamming devices were installed to obstruct cell phone communications.(韩国新闻媒体报道说，为了阻挠电话通信安装了干扰设备。)

He became still more dissatisfied with it and secretly did everything in his power to obstruct it.(他对此更不满意，尽在暗里使绊子。)

Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.(克莱尔让自己就位以便不挡住戴维的视线。)

In fact, it will likely obstruct the user's workflow.(事实上，它可能会妨碍用户的工作流程。)