pioneer

pioneer音标

英 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)]

美 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]

pioneer基本释义

n.先锋；开拓者；先驱

v.开辟；首倡

pioneer用法及例句

n.(名词)

拓荒者，先锋，先驱者，带头人

开发者，开拓者，开辟者，开垦者

【*】轻工兵

提倡者，倡导者，创始者

【生】先驱生物

第一个进入不毛之地而生根或繁殖的动植物

（大写）先驱者号月球火箭（美）

v.(动词)

当先驱，成为开拓者，做先锋，带头

开辟，开垦，开拓（道路），开创，开发

提倡，倡导，首倡

开拓性

创新

创始

为…开路

n.(名词)

[C]拓荒者; 开发者 person who is among the first to go into an area or country to settle or work there

[C]探险者 person who goes into previously unknown regions; explorer

[C]探索新知识领域的人 person who is the first to study a new area of knowledge

[C]工兵 any one of a group of soldiers who go into an area in advance of an army to clear paths, make roads, etc.

v.(动词)

vi. 当拓荒者,当开发者 act as a pioneer

vt. 开拓,开辟 begin or help in the early development

vt. 倡导; 促进…的初期发展 be the first person to develop; help the early development of sth

noun

1. one the first colonists or settlers in a new territory

e.g. they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them

2. someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

Synonym: innovatortrailblazergroundbreaker

verb

1. open up and explore a new area

e.g. pioneer space

2. take the lead or initiative inparticipate in the development of

e.g. This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants

Synonym: initiate

3. open up an area or prepare a way

e.g. She pioneered a graduate program for women students

Synonym: open up

1. 先驱；先锋；创始人；倡导者Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.

e.g. ...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...英国新闻摄影界的领*人物之一e.g. What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行，弥补了飞行速度的不足。

2. 开创；倡导Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.

e.g. ...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...发明和倡导DNA检测的亚历克·杰弗里斯教授e.g. The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。

3. 拓荒者；开拓者；开发者Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.

e.g. ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.已废弃的早期欧洲拓荒者的定居点

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。

The pioneer who stayed and lived and succeeded was proud of himself.留下在那儿生活并取得成功的先驱者为自己感到骄傲。

He is a pioneer in modern medical practice.他是现代医学实践的先驱。

He is a pioneer of social reform.他是社会改革的先驱。

He is a pioneer of heart transplant operations.他是心脏移植手术的开创者。

The Russians were the pioneers of space travel.俄国人是宇宙航行的先驱。

They were pioneers in the field of microsurgery.他们是显微外科学领域的创始人。

They are Young Pioneers.他们是少先队员。

用作动词(v.)

The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。

用作名词 (n.)

act as pioneer起先锋作用

reinforce pioneer增援先驱者

celebrated pioneer著名的先驱者

early pioneer早期的拓荒者

fearless pioneer无所畏惧的开拓者

venturous pioneer爱冒险的开拓者

pioneer pilot首航飞行员

pioneer plan*早的计划

pioneer wagons拓荒者的四轮马车

pioneer work探索新知识领域的工作

pioneer in在…方面的先锋〔驱〕

pioneer in the use of X-rays使用X光的先驱

pioneer in work of在…工作方面的先锋

pioneer of…的先锋〔驱〕

pioneer of new era新时代的先驱者

用作动词 (v.)

pioneer a new method探索新方法

pioneer the Northwest Territory开垦西北领土

pioneer the use of开创…的使用方法

The pioneer of modern experiments in gliding flight.

出自：Daily Chronicle

Wilbur Sweatmansa..jazz pioneer.

出自：W. C. Handy

Nicoll..was becoming well known as a pioneer in psychological medicine.

出自：N. Sherry

He..felt a throb of his old pioneer spirit, impelling him to..join the adventurous band.

出自：attrib.

The leader in state judicial innovation..California..pioneered in halting the death penalty.

出自：Time

The pioneering English women doctors who worked in mental institutions.

出自：E. Showalter

词语用法

词源解说

n.(名词)

pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。

pioneer在*事用语中指“工兵”。

“少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers。

v.(动词)

pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解。

pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

☆ 直接源自中古法语的pionnier，意为步兵；*初源自古法语的paonier，意为步兵。

高考真题例句

OG 1.pioneer

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.

介绍我去露营的朋友们认为, 露营意味着要成为开拓者。

2017全国卷1

近义词

临近词

developer

develop

establish

originate

explorer

leader

settler

invent

create

discover

founder

pioneer cut

pioneer park

pioneer in

pious

pioneering

pioneer form

pioneer plan

pioneer bore

pioneer work

pioneer road

pioneer crop

pion

相关列句

Increases in seeds from pioneer plants and systematic changes in the animals hunted and the trees used for construction and fuel are evidence of environmental degradation.(先锋植物种子的增加，被猎杀的动物以及用于建筑和燃料的树木系统的变化是环境退化的证据。)

Pioneer Electronics. This is Mary Wu spea.(先锋电子。我是吴玛莉。)

AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.(苏塞克斯大学认知科学教授、人工智能领域的先驱玛格丽特·博登称赞了此类讨论的进展。)

A case in point is Ivy, 57, a pioneer in investment banking.(57岁的艾薇就是一个很恰当的例子，她是投资银行的先驱。)

Pioneer and successional plant communities are said to change over periods from 1 to 500 years.(先驱者和演替植物群落据说是以1-500年的时间区间变化的。)

The first community in a succession is called a pioneer community, while the long-lived community at the end of succession is called a climax community.(演替中的第一个群落叫先锋群落，演替末的长寿群落称为顶极群落。)

Apollos must come there for pioneer work.(亚波罗必须在那里先起开垦的工作。)

In this realm, it's pioneer days.(在这些领域，都是开拓节。)

Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education.(孔子是教育领域的先驱。)

As a technician he was a remarkable pioneer.(作为一名技术人员，他是个了不起的先驱。)