order
英 [ˈɔ:də(r)] 美 [ˈɔ:rdə(r)]
order基本释义
顺序；条理；订单；命令；秩序；阶层；[生]目；点的东西
order用法及例句
n.(名词)秩序，整齐次序，顺序命令，指示治安教团勋章状
order音标
英 [ˈɔ:də(r)]
美 [ˈɔ:rdə(r)]
order基本释义
顺序；条理；订单；命令；秩序；阶层；[生]目；点的东西order用法及例句
n.(名词)
秩序，整齐
次序，顺序
命令，指示
治安
教团
勋章
状况
订购，订货
勋爵士团
汇票
等级，阶级，阶层
结社
良好的状况，条理
v.(动词)
命令，吩咐，嘱咐
整理，调整，整顿
订购，购，要求供应，订货
指挥
布置，安排
叫，点，点菜
处， 处理
建立（秩序）
处（方）
下令，指挥
定制，要求
要求提供服务
n.(名词)
[U]次序,顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence
[C]订购,订货 a request to supply goods
[U]治安,秩序 the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed
[C]命令,嘱咐 a command of direction, given by a person who has the right to command
[U]整齐,有条理 the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness
[C]汇票,汇单 a written or printed paper which allows the holder to do sth
v.(动词)
vt. 命令; 嘱咐 tell sb what to do, that sth must be done
vt. 订购 ask for sth to be brought, made, etc.
vt. 整理,布置 put sth in order; arrange
vt. 叫(饭菜,饮料等) request sb to bring (food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,restaurant
noun
1. the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement
e.g. there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list
Synonym: ordering
2. (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans
3. a degree in a continuum of size or quantity
e.g. it was on the order of a milean explosion of a low order of magnitude
Synonym: order of magnitude
4. a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities
e.g. IBM received an order for a hundred computers
Synonym: purchase order
5. a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)
e.g. a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there
Synonym: decreeedictfiatrescript
6. a body of rules followed by an assembly
Synonym: rules of orderparliamentary lawparliamentary procedure
7. (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
e.g. the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London
8. a request for something to be made, supplied, or served
e.g. I gave the waiter my orderthe company's products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle
9. (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families
10. a group of person living under a religious rule
e.g. the order of Saint Benedict
Synonym: monastic order
11. a formal association of people with similar interests
e.g. he joined a golf clubthey formed a small lunch societymen from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today
Synonym: clubsocial clubsocietyguildgildlodge
12. logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements
e.g. we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation
Synonym: orderingordination
13. established customary state (especially of society)
e.g. order ruled in the streetslaw and order
14. a condition of regular or proper arrangement
e.g. he put his desk in orderthe machine is now in working order
Synonym: orderliness
verb
1. place in a certain order
e.g. order the photos chronologically
2. bring order to or into
e.g. Order these files
3. assign a rank or rating to
e.g. how would you rank these students?The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide
Synonym: raterankrangegradeplace
4. arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events
e.g. arrange my scheduleset up one's lifeI put these memories with those of bygone times
Synonym: arrangeset upput
5. make a request for something
e.g. Order me some flowersorder a work stoppage
6. give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
e.g. I said to him to go homeShe ordered him to do the shoppingThe mother told the child to get dressed
Synonym: tellenjoinsay
7. issue commands or orders for
Synonym: prescribedictate
8. appoint to a clerical posts
e.g. he was ordained in the Church
Synonym: ordainconsecrateordinate
9. bring into conformity with rules or principles or usageimpose regulations
e.g. We cannot regulate the way people dressThis town likes to regulate
Synonym: regulateregularizeregularisegovern
从属连词用法（SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION USES）
1. 为了;以便;目的在于If you do something in order to achieve a particular thing or in order that something can happen, you do it because you want to achieve that thing.
e.g. Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。e.g. ...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.为了让我们其余这些人能够睡得更安稳而要他们冒生命危险
2. （某人）要想…（必须）…If someone must be in a particular situation in order to achieve something they want, they cannot achieve that thing if they are not in that situation.
order
e.g. We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...我们必须抛弃那种认为要想活得有价值就得始终取悦他人的想法。e.g. They need hostages in order to bargain with the government.他们要想同*府讨价还价就得有人质。
3. （某事必须发生）…才能…If something must happen in order for something else to happen, the second thing cannot happen if the first thing does not happen.
e.g. In order for their computers to trace a person's records, they need both the name and address of the individual.在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。
命令；要求（COMMANDS AND REQUESTS）
1. 命令，要求，指示（某人做…）If a person in authority orders someone to do something, they tell them to do it.
e.g. Williams ordered him to leave...威廉斯命令他离开。e.g. He ordered the women out of the car...他命令这些女人下车。
2. 就…下令If someone in authority orders something, they give instructions that it should be done.
order什么意思
e.g. The President has ordered a full investigation...总统已经下令进行全面调查。e.g. The radio said that the prime minister had ordered price controls to be introduced...据电台报道，首相已下令实行价格管制。
3. 命令；要求；指示If someone in authority gives you an order, they tell you to do something.
order
e.g. The activists were shot when they refused to obey an order to halt...这些激进分子因拒不服从停止前进的命令而被击毙。e.g. As darkness fell, Clinton gave orders for his men to rest...夜幕降临，克林顿命令手下休息。
4. （法院的）决议，指令A court order is a legal instruction stating that something must be done.
order
e.g. She has decided not to appeal against a court order banning her from keeping animals...对于法院禁止她饲养动物的指令，她决定不再上诉。e.g. He was placed under a two-year supervision order.他被处以两年的监管。
5. 点，叫（饭菜等）；订购When you order something that you are going to pay for, you ask for it to be brought to you, sent to you, or obtained for you.
e.g. Atanas ordered a shrimp cocktail and a salad...阿塔纳斯点了一份鸡尾冷虾和一份色拉。e.g. Iris finally ordered coffees for herself and Tania...艾丽斯*后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。
6. 点餐；点单；订购；订单An order is a request for something to be brought, made, or obtained for you in return for money.
e.g. British Rail are going to place an order for a hundred and eighty-eight trains.英国铁路公司将订购188列火车。
7. 点的餐；订购的货物Someone's order is what they have asked to be brought, made, or obtained for them in return for money.
e.g. The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill...侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。e.g. They can't supply our order.我们订的货他们无法供应。
8. see also: holy orders;mail order;postal order;standing order
9. 订购中；订制中Something that is on order at a shop or factory has been asked for but has not yet been supplied.
e.g. The airlines still have 2,500 new aeroplanes on order.这家航空公司尚有2,500架新飞机在订购中。
10. 按照吩咐（或要求）If you do something to order, you do it whenever you are asked to do it.
order的解释
e.g. She now makes wonderful dried flower arrangements to order...现在她为顾客定做漂亮的干花插花。e.g. Cars are stolen to order for clients.偷什么样的车买主说了算。
11. 遵照命令，按照指示（做）If you are under orders to do something, you have been told to do it by someone in authority.
e.g. I am under orders not to discuss his mission or his location with anyone.遵照命令，我不能与任何人谈论他执行的任务和他所在的地点。
12. your marching orders -> see marcha tall order -> see tall
相关词组：order around
安排；情形；归类（ARRANGEMENTS, SITUATIONS, AND GROUPINGS）
1. 顺序；次序If a set of things are arranged or done in a particular order, they are arranged or done so one thing follows another, often according to a particular factor such as importance.
e.g. Write down (in order of priority) the qualities you'd like to have...（按照优先次序）写下你想具有的品质。e.g. Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabetical order, rather than by category...音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。
2. 整齐；有条理Order is the situation that exists when everything is in the correct or expected place, or happens at the correct or expected time.
e.g. The wish to impose order upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct...想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。e.g. Making lists can create order and control.列表能使一切井然有序、便于管理。
3. 秩序；治安Order is the situation that exists when people obey the law and do not fight or riot.
e.g. Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last November...去年11月，*队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。e.g. He has the power to use force to maintain public order.他掌握着动用武力维持公共治安的权力。
4. （社会的）制度，结构When people talk about a particular order, they mean the way society is organized at a particular time.
order的解释
e.g. The end of the Cold War has produced the prospect of a new world order based on international co-operation...冷战的结束带来了建立一个以国际合作为基础的世界新秩序的希望。e.g. Some feminists sought reforms within the existing social order.一些女权主义者寻求在现存的社会制度内进行改革。
5. 组织；安排；整理The way that something is ordered is the way that it is organized and structured.
order
e.g. ...a society which is ordered by hierarchy...按等级划分的社会e.g. We know the French order things differently.我们知道法国人安排事情的方式与众不同。
6. 种类；类别If you refer to something of a particular order, you mean something of a particular kind.
e.g. Another unexpected event, though of quite a different order, occurred one evening in 1973...1973年的一个夜晚，又发生了一件始料未及的事情，不过这两件事完全不同。e.g. Our commitment will be of the highest order.我们一诺千金。
7. 修道会A religious order is a group of monks or nuns who live according to a particular set of rules.
e.g. ...the Benedictine order of monks.本笃会
8. 勋位People who belong to a particular order have been given a particular honour or rank by the head of their country as a reward for their services or achievements.
e.g. The highest Order of Knighthood is the Order of the Garter.*高骑士勋位是嘉德勋位。
9. （提醒开会者）安静，肃静The person in charge of a meeting can say 'Order!' to tell people to stop making a noise.
10. see also: ordered;law and order;pecking order;point of order
11. 整齐；井然有序If you put or keep something in order, you make sure that it is tidy or properly organized.
e.g. Now he has a chance to put his life back in order...现在他有了一个让自己的生活重新步入正轨的机会。e.g. It was her job to keep the room in order...保持房间整洁是她的工作。
12. 应当发生（或提供）的；自然的；合宜的If you think something is in order, you think it should happen or be provided.
e.g. Reforms are clearly in order...改革势在必行。e.g. It's great to have you back. Congratulations are surely in order!你回来真是太好了，就等着向你道贺呢！
13. （用于数字前）大约，大概You use in the order of or of the order of when mentioning an approximate figure.
e.g. They borrowed something in the order of £10 million...他们借了大约1,000万英镑。e.g. At other times the discrepancy was of the order of 20%.往常的出入约为20%。
14. 处于良好状态If something is in good order, it is in good condition.
order
e.g. The vessel's safety equipment was not in good order.这艘船的安全设备破损失修。
15. （机器、设备等）处于正常工作状态A machine or device that is in working order is functioning properly and is not broken.
e.g. Only half of the spacecraft's six science instruments are still in working order.这艘宇宙飞船的6件科学仪器中只有一半还在正常运转。
16. 时下常见的；普遍的；流行的If a particular way of behaving or doing something is the order of the day, it is very common.
e.g. These are strange times in which we live, and strange arrangements appear to be the order of the day.我们生活在这个光怪陆离的时代，各种奇怪的生活安排如今都司空见惯。
17. （机器、设备等）出故障，有毛病A machine or device that is out of order is broken and does not work.
e.g. Their phone's out of order.他们的电话坏了。
18. 令人无法接受的；不得体的；不公平的If you say that someone or their behaviour is out of order, you mean that their behaviour is unacceptable or unfair.
e.g. You don't think the paper's a bit out of order in publishing it?你不觉得这份报纸发表这篇文章有点不妥吗？
19. to put your house in order -> see houseorder of magnitude -> see magnitude
1. 订单：(五)订单 订单(Order)是指进口商或实际买家拟制的货物订购单. 在我国外贸实践中,有的客户往往发出订单,要求我方签回. 这种经洽商成交后发出的订单,实际上是国外客户的购买合同或购买确认书.
常用例句
词汇搭配
下订单
order
A：How many would you like to order ?您要订多少？
B：How do they come packaged ?货是怎样装的呢？
A：In cases of 100.一箱装100个。
B：We‘ll take 500.我们要500个
销售商务会谈
order的近义词
A：How many do you intend to order?这种产品你们想订多少？
B：I want to order 900 dozen.我们想订900打。
A：The most we can offer you at present is 600 dozen.目前我们至多只能提供600打。
订货
B：Doesn‘t the quantity discount apply on this order ?这次下的单子没有大宗折扣吗？
A：No ,I‘m sorry ,but it doesn‘t.抱歉，没有。
B：Why not?为什么没有？
A：Because these items are from different shipments.因为这几项品目不属同一批货。
用作名词(n.)
- 随便使唤人
- order, class, rank
- in order to, so as to
用作动词(v.)
- 请某人遵守会场秩序 ask sb to stop disobeying the rules of a formal meetingcall sth to order
The chairman called the meeting to order.
**宣布开始开会。
call sb to orderDespite attempts to call them to order, the audience continued to make a lot of noise.
尽管已试图要听众们遵守秩序,可他们还是吵吵闹闹。
1. draw up in order : 使排整齐；
2. in short order : 立即；
3. made to order : 定制, 定制的；
4. of the order of : 大约, 约等于；
5. on the order of : 属于...同类的, 跟...相似的；
6. on order : 已定(购)而尚未交货的；
7. in good order : 很整齐, 状况正常, 适宜；
8. in order : 整齐；
9. in order to : 为了...；
10. out of order : 次序颠倒, 不整齐；
11. take order with : 处理；
12. call to order : 叫(人)遵守议事规程, 宣布开(会)；
用作名词(n.)
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in class.有些老师觉得维持课堂秩序不容易。
The merchant received a large order of coal.那商人收到一份购买大量煤的订单。
Do you wish to place an order at this time?您希望这就订购吗?
He cancelled his order for the goods.他取消了货物订单。
We are glad to advise you that your orders have been received.我们高兴地通知贵方:订单已经收到。
He gave orders for the work to be started at once.他下令立即开始那一工作。
He refused to take orders from such a foolish fellow.他拒绝接受这样愚蠢家伙的命令。
These orders must be carried out at once.这些命令立刻执行。
The well-disciplined soldiers carried out their orders without question.训练有素的士兵们毫无疑问地执行了命令。
The Queen has decreed her order.女王已经颁布了她的命令。
Government has decreed a new order.*府颁布了一项新命令。
They offered him the banker's order ￡5000 but he didn't accept it.他们给他5000英镑的银行汇票,但他没有接受。
He was given the Order of the Garter.他被授予英国*高勋位。
We'll show you whose order it is.我们就要让你看看到底是谁的规矩。
There is no peace and order in this town.这个城镇治安极差。
The captain's order is that the men should blaze away.上尉命令说士兵要连续射击。
She entered orders as a girl.她从小就出家当尼姑。
用作动词(v.)
The order to kill the person must be acted on by soldiers.杀掉那个人的命令须由士兵执行。
He entered an order to be a monk.他出家当了和尚。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～accept an order接受订单
close an order接受订单
decline an order拒接订单
draw an order写订货单
fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货
get an order得到订货(单)
give an order订购,下订单
hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货)
make out an order写订货单
place an order订购
put in an order订购
receive order收到订单
refuse an order拒接订单
take an order接受订货
turn down an order拒接订单
write out an order写订货单
await order待命
carry out order执行命令
disobey order不服从命令
give an order发布命令,下命令
obey order服从命令
shout one's order大声发布命令
sign an order签署命令
take order接受命令
break up order破坏秩序
bring about order使得有秩序
destroy order破坏秩序
establish order建立秩序
keep order维持秩序,保持整齐
maintain order维护秩序
形容词+～additional order追加订货
large order大批订货
rush order加急订货
special order特殊订货
standing order长期订单
strong order大批订货
tall order大批订货
certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序
bad order很不整齐,状况不正常
good order整齐,状况正常
historical order历史顺序
new order新秩序
old order旧秩序
proper order正确的顺序
public order社会秩序
regular order顺次,按次序
right order次序正确
social order社会秩序
usual order通常的顺序
secret order秘密命令
名词+～advance order进*命令
government order*府命令
buying order订购单
cable order电报订货
mail order邮购(订单)
shipping order装货单,装货通知单
side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜
～+名词order book订货簿
order form订货单
～+后置定语an order to start for India赴印度的命令
介词+～by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定
on order遵照命令
under orders奉命
in order of按…的顺序
in order to为了,以便
in short order立刻,马上
out of order紊乱,出毛病
～+介词order for coal煤炭的订单
order from sb某人的订单
order in one's class教室秩序
order in the city城市秩序
order of age按年龄次序
order of arrival按抵达的顺序
order of doctor遵医嘱
order of importance按重要性的顺序
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词order a copy订购一本
order a meeting安排开会
order a picnic安排郊游
order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人
order a settlement安排好一种方案
order a taxi订出租汽车
order an advance下令前进
order an examination安排检查
order breakfast订早餐
order cards把卡片排列好
order everything安排好一切
order holidays安排度假
order lunch要午饭
order one's business affairs安排好业务
order precautionary measures命令采取预防措施
order silence下令保持安静
order some fish要些鱼
order strike下令罢工
order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁
～+副词order beforehand事先准备
order admirably极好地整理〔布置〕
order alphabetically按字母顺序地安排
order amicably友好地安排
order artistically富有艺术创造力地安排
order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕
order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕
order cleverly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕
order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕
order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕
order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕
order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕
order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕
order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕
order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕
order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕
order finally*后地整理〔布置〕
order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕
order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕
order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕
order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕
order immediately立即整理〔布置〕
order mechanically习惯性地整理〔布置〕
order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕
order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕
order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕
order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕
order previously事先整理〔布置〕
order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕
order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕
order specially专门整理〔布置〕
order systematically有规律地整理〔布置〕
order tastefully布置得很高雅
order temptingly诱人地整理〔布置〕
order very tidily布置得非常整洁
order about对(某人)发号施令
order around对(某人)发号施令
order away命令…走开
order sb in命令某人进入
order off勒令…离开
order out下令出动,命令离去
order out the riot police出动防暴**
order up下令把…调往前线
～+介词order sth for sb为某人订购某物
order from从…处订购
order sth from abroad从国外订购某物
order from an English firm从英国商行订购
order sb to bed命令某人去睡觉
In the third order Principates..Next them Arch-Angels.
出自：T. HeywoodOrdering her hair, some coils of which had been loosened.
出自：W. D. Howells词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
n.(名词)
order作“次序,顺序”“治安,秩序”“整齐,有条理”解时,是不可数名词。作“订购,订货”“命令,嘱咐”“汇票,汇单”解时,是可数名词。
order的复数形式orders可指一条命令,可接动词不定式或that从句作定语,也可接that从句,中心谓语动词要用虚拟式。
order在表示“勋章”时,要带定冠词the,order的第一个字母要大写,其后接of。
order作“…级”“种类”“方式”等解时是可数名词。
peace and order的意思是“和平和秩序”,指的是“治安情况”。在与no连用时表示“治安情况极差”。
in order可作“有条有理”“整齐”“情况正常”解,在句中作表语或补语。out of order的意思是“(机器)坏了”“(身体)有病了”“不妥当”“违反会议规程”等。
in order to的意思是“以…为目的”,在句中作状语,后接动词原形; 而in order that的意思是“以便”“以至于”,在句中引导状语从句。
v.(动词)
order用作动词时的基本意思是“命令”“建立秩序”,即命令某人去某地或做某事,引申可表示为“整理”“布置”,即消除不和谐与混乱,或接受严格的纪律、秩序。order还可表示“签订订单”“订购”“预订用餐”等。
order是及物动词,接名词、代词、虚拟的that从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,还可接形容词、副词、介词短语、过去分词、动词不定式、that从句作补足语的复合宾语。
order所接的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式,美式英语中should可省略。
n.(名词)
这组词都可表示“集团”或“派别”的划分,“身份地位”或“等级”的“差别”。其区别在于:
1.rank一般指一个可以确定的“等级”,尤指“头衔”等; order指在社会中的某个阶层或某个结合紧密的社会性或职业性团体,尤指基督教某个等级的教士或团体; class主要指社会中持有同一个目的的一个社会阶层。例如:
Even middle-class consumers in the U.S. are beginning to kick at the runaway prices.连美国中产阶级的消费者也开始对飞涨的物价表示不满。
He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得了上校*衔。
He is a member of the Order of the Garter.他是获得嘉德勋位的爵士社团中的一员。
2.class还可指按经济地位、职能或按人们所具有的某些共同特征所做的划分。例如:
This ticket doesn't entitle you to travel first class.凭这张车票,你不能坐头等车旅行。
v.(动词)
两者都可表示“为了”。但in order to可置于句首,而so as to不可置于句首。试比较：
In order to see me, she delayed a few hours.
她为了能见到我,拖延了几个小时。
He learns so as to become wise.
他学习知识是为了变得聪明。
n.(名词)
一切都安排得有条有理。
误 Everything has been arranged in a good order.
正 Everything has been arranged in good order.
析 order作“条理,秩序”解时是不可数名词。在in bad〔good,perfect,proper,regular〕,out of order等短语中order前不加a。
作为士兵,他得服从一切命令。误 As a soldier, he has to obey all the order.
正 As a soldier, he has to obey all the orders.
析 order作“命令”解时,是可数名词,常用于复数形式。
名字按字母顺序排列。误 The names were arranged to alphebatical order.
正 The names were arranged in alphebatical order.
析 表达“按…顺序排列”, order前用介词in 。
命令是我们呆在这里。误 The orders were that we stayed here.
正 The orders were that we (should) stay here.
析 当order作“命令”解时,其后的表语或同位语从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“(should+)动词原形”。
他们向那个工厂订购了100台电视机。误 They placed an order of one hundred TV sets for the factory.
正 They placed an order for one hundred TV sets with the factory.
析 表达“向…订购…”,常用place an order for sth with sb 结构。
他走进花园想看看花。误 He went into the garden in order to he might look at the flowers.
正 He went into the garden in order that he might look at the flowers.
析 in order to和in order that都可以引导目的状语,但in order to后接动词原形, in order that后接从句。
他说得很响,以便人人都能听清他的话。误 He spoke loudly in order to hear him clearly.
正 He spoke loudly in order that every one could hear him clearly.
正 He spoke loudly in order to be heard clearly.
析 在in order to 引导的目的状语中,动词不定式的逻辑主语必须与该句的主语一致,而in order that引导的目的状语从句中的主语则不受此限制。
他奉命下周前往芬兰。误 He is under orders leaving for Finland next week.
正 He is under orders to leave for Finland next week.
析 order可接动词不定式作定语,但不可接动名词。
v.(动词)
我命令门必须锁上。
误 I ordered that the gate must be locked.
正 I ordered that the gate (should) be locked.
析 当order作“命令”“嘱咐”解时,后面that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即用“(should+)动词原形”。
医生要求他卧床休息。误 The doctor ordered to stay in bed.
正 The doctor ordered him to stay in bed.
指挥员命令战士们向敌人开火。误 The commander ordered to open fire on the enemy.
正 The commander ordered his men to open fire on the enemy.
析 在表达“命令某人做某事”时要用order sb to- v 结构,其中sb 不可省。
我向书店订购了一些书。误 I have ordered some books in the bookstore.
正 I have ordered some books from the bookstore.
析 表达“向…订购…”,常用“order sth from”结构。
汤姆的父亲给他定做了一件新外衣。误 Tom's father has ordered a new coat to him.
正 Tom's father has ordered him a new coat.
正 Tom's father has ordered a new coat for him.
析 order可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,但不可转化为to的宾语。
☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的ordre；*初源自拉丁语的ordinem，意为序列。
中考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.order
While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).
当你旅行时，试着穿布鞋，以改善血液循环。
2020沈阳市卷
OG 2.order
In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this.
为了保护他们，世界各国*府制定了法律来阻止这种情况。
2018青岛市卷
OG 3.order
In order to help Monet complete a scene, the station master even made trains leave later than they should do.
为了帮助莫奈完成一个场景，站长甚至让火车晚点离开。
2018南京市卷
OG 1.order
Today we can do everything with apps: pay bills, order food and shop for anything.
如今，我们可以用应用程序做任何事情：支付账单、点餐和购物。
2020北京市卷
OG 2.order
He helped her cancel the order.
他帮她取消了订单。
2018河北省卷
OG 3.order
I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it.
我上个月向你订购了一条裙子，但是它有一些问题。
2018河北省卷
OG 4.order
Thank you for telling us the problems with your order.
谢谢你告诉我们你的订单有什么问题。
2018河北省卷
OG 1.order
Put the events about Irving in the correct order.
将有关欧文的事件按正确的顺序排列。
2020江西省卷
OG 2.order
List upcoming tasks in order of importance.
按重要性顺序列出即将到来的任务。
2020长沙市卷
OG 3.order
We can learn from the research that birth order may decide who we are.
我们可以从研究中了解到，出生顺序可能决定我们是谁。
2018福建省卷
OG 1.order
He ordered them to fight.
他命令他们战斗。
2019广州市卷
OG 2.order
Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.
曹操命令士兵对着鼓声和叫喊声的方向射箭。
2019沈阳市卷
OG 3.order
It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.
它能理解史密斯先生的命令。
2018长春市卷
OG 1.order
Our monitor Jenny is so organized that she always keeps things in good order.
我们的班长珍妮非常有条理，她总是把事情安排得井井有条。
2020连云港市卷
OG 2.order
The bridge is sometimes crowded with many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.
这座桥有时会挤满许多游客，所以**会在那里维持秩序。
2018长春市卷
OG 3.order
For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top.
例如，*好把蔬菜摆放整齐，把大的放在上面。
2018武汉市卷
OG 1.order
In order to ensure that elite women have more such opportunities, they have proposed imposing government quotas.
为了确保精英女性有更多这样的机会，他们提议实施*府配额。
2020英语一
OG 2.order
In order to make the most of our focus and energy, we also need to embrace downtime, or as Newport suggests, "be lazy".
为了充分利用我们的注意力和精力，我们也需要休息，或者像纽波特建议的那样，"偷懒"。
2018英语二
OG 3.order
In order to increase sales, they should create a "third stepping stone" between infant wear and older kids' clothes.
为了增加销量，他们应该在婴儿服装和大一点的儿童服装之间开辟“第三块垫脚石”。
2012英语二
OG 1.order
The order also declared that state and local governments couldn't regulate broadband providers either.
该命令还宣布，州和地方*府也不能监管宽带提供商。
2021英语一
OG 2.order
The appeals court unanimously upheld the 2017 order deregulating broadband providers.
上诉法院一致支持2017年解除对宽带提供商管制的命令。
2021英语一
OG 3.order
A judge has now overruled the city's decision to stop levying fines, ordering them reinstated.
一名法官现在驳回了该市停止征收罚款的决定，命令恢复罚款。
2020英语二
OG 1.order
Beethoven's music tends to move from chaos to order as if order were an imperative of human existence.
贝多芬的音乐往往从混乱走向秩序，仿佛秩序是人类生存的必需品。
2014英语一
OG 2.order
For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence.
对于他而言，忘记或忽略那些困扰人类生存的混乱并不能换来秩序。
2014英语一
OG 3.order
The second takes a more empirical approach to universality, identifying traits (particularly in word order) shared by many languages.
第二种对普遍性采取了更实证的方法，识别出许多语言共有的特征(尤其是语序)。
2012英语一
OG 1.order
It must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.
它就必须依靠廉价的海外劳动力，大批量订货以致过度消耗自然资源，还有使用大量的有害化学物质。
2013英语一
OG 1.order
It will return with a vengeance if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order.
如果乘客合理的愤怒不能迅速得到解决，它将卷土重来。
2021英语一
OG 1.order
Greenbergian universality predicts strong co-dependencies between particular types of word-order relations.
Greenbergian的普遍性预测了特定类型的词序关系之间有很强的相互依赖性。
2012英语一
近义词
反义词
临近词
control
peace
plan
arrange
control
class
rule
align
calm
adjust
book
line
law
charge
adjure
command
manage
disorder
disorder
order of
order for
orderer
order out
orderly
orderless
ordeal
Orderic
ordering
order off
order up
ordered
相关列句
Public order is primarily an urban problem.(公共秩序主要是一种城市问题。)
Everything was in apple-pie order.(所有的东西都整整齐齐。)
Are you ready to order, sir?(先生，可以点菜了吗？)
Reforms are clearly in order.(改革显然是顺理成章的。)
Let's take the problems in a different order.(咱们换一个顺序来处理这些问题吧。)
The sergeant snapped out an order.(中士厉声下达命令。)
He sent the order by messenger.(他通过邮递员发出订单。)
We had reversed the running order.(我们已经颠倒了播出顺序。)
The toilets are all out of order.(这些抽水马桶都坏了。)
Shall I order a taxi for you?(要我给你叫辆出租车吗？)
