pin

pin音标

英 [pɪn]

美 [pɪn]

pin基本释义

n.别针（大头针）；徽章；脚

v.钉住；别住；固定住

abbr.个人识别码（=Personal Identification Number）,邮编（=Postal Index Number）

pin用法及例句

n.(名词)

饰针，胸针，扣针

管脚

别针，大头针

钉

栓

腿

销

【电】插头

发夹， 轸子

有别针的徽章

楔

测针

【海】桨架脚

小桶

没价值的东西

枢轴

v.(动词)

钉住，别住，扣住

压住，按住

按住使不能动，束缚住，使不能动弹

围住，关住

抓住

【*】牵制

呆

把…归罪于，把…归咎于

（使）固定，（用别针、大头针）固定住

别上

钳住

完全依赖

寄希望于，指望

找某人查问

把…别住，把…钉住

刺穿

将学生会的会徽给与（女生以示爱）

abbr.(缩略词)

=personal identification number 个人识别号

n.(名词)

[C]大头针 a short thin piece of metal that looks like a small nail, used for fastening together pieces of cloth, paper, etc.

[C]饰针 a quite short thin piece of metal, pointed at one end and with a decoration at the other

[C]锁,钉,插头,闩 peg of wood or metal for various special purposes

[C]保险针,保险栓 clip on a hand grenade that stops it from exploding

[P]〈俚〉腿 legs

v.(动词)

vt. 把…别住,把…钉住 fasten or join with a pin or pins

vt. 压住,使不能动 keep in one position, especially by weight from above

1. 别针；大头针Pins are very small thin pointed pieces of metal. They are used in sewing to fasten pieces of material together until they have been sewn.

e.g. ...needles and pins...针和别针e.g. Use pins to keep the braid in place as you work.工作时，用别针把辫子固定住。

2. （用别针等）别住；（用图钉等）钉住If you pin something on or to something, you attach it with a pin, a drawing pin, or a safety pin.

pin的意思

e.g. They pinned a notice to the door...他们把通知钉在门上。e.g. Everyone was supposed to dance with the bride and pin money on her dress...每个人都要和新娘跳舞，并把钱别在她的衣服上。

3. 按住；压住；使动弹不得If someone pins you to something, they press you against a surface so that you cannot move.

e.g. I pinned him against the wall...我把他按在墙上。e.g. I'd try to get away and he'd pin me down, saying he would kill me...我曾试图逃脱，可他把我摁倒在地，并说会杀了我。

4. （尤指把两件东西固定在一起的）销，栓，楔，钉A pin is any long narrow piece of metal or wood that is not sharp, especially one that is used to fasten two things together.

e.g. ...the 18-inch steel pin holding his left leg together.把他的左腿固定在一起的一枚18英寸的钢钉e.g. ...a two-pin continental adaptor.欧洲大陆标准的双脚转换插头

5. （常指不公正地）把…归罪于，把…归咎于If someone tries to pin something on you or to pin the blame on you, they say, often unfairly, that you were responsible for something bad or illegal.

e.g. They're trying to pin it on us...他们想把那件事归罪于我们。e.g. The trade unions are pinning the blame for the violence on the government.工会把暴力事件的责任推在*府身上。

6. 把（希望、信心等）寄托在…上If you pin your hopes on something or pin your faith on something, you hope very much that it will produce the result you want.

e.g. The Democrats are pinning their hopes on the next election.民主*人把希望寄托在下次选举上。

7. 用发夹把（头发）别住If someone pins their hair up or pins their hair back, they arrange their hair away from their face using hair pins.

e.g. Cleanse your face thoroughly and pin back your hair...把脸彻底洗干净，再把头发往后别起。e.g. In an effort to look older she has pinned her fair hair into a French pleat.为了看上去显得成熟一些，她把金发别成了一个法式髻。

8. 胸针；饰针；（背面有别针的）徽章，像章A pin is something worn on your clothing, for example as jewellery, which is fastened with a pointed piece of metal.

e.g. ...necklaces, bracelets, and pins.项链、手镯和胸针

9. （手榴弹的）保险针，保险销A pin is the part of a hand grenade that is pulled out in order to make the grenade explode.

10. see also: pins and needles;drawing pin;rolling pin;safety pin

11. 静得连针掉在地上也听得见You can say you could have heard a pin drop when a place is extremely quiet, especially because everyone is waiting for someone to speak or when someone has made a shocking remark.

相关词组：pin down

1.

1. 销：先说雕刻机底板,要做得比较长,以刀(bit)为中心两端等距离各加一个销(pin),也可以不等距离,计算更复杂.

2. 大头针：到屋子后部注意到对讲机(intercom)和布告板(notice board).去布告板那里拿到大头针(pin)小钥匙(small key),并阅读所有的海报尤其是Follies 1918和时间表(schedule).

3. pin的反义词

3. pin：pain-inhibitory neurons; 痛抑制神经元

4. pin的意思

4. pin：position indicator; 位置指示器

5.

5. pin：personal idertifieation number; 个人识别码

6. pin：private identification number; 个人辨认密码

常用例句

词汇搭配

在理发店

A：What kind of permanent would you like to have?您想烫什么样的发型？

B：What kinds do you have?你们能烫什么样的发型？

pin

A：Oh, we have quite a varity:regular, cold perm, straight perm, pin curl and foam.啊，我们能烫很多种类：普通的、汽烫、直发烫、卷发和泡沫烫。

B：Last time I tried a pin curl perm and a foam permanent. Set the wave a little looser than usual, please.我上次躺了卷发，觉得太卷了。今天不妨试试泡沫烫。你把波浪弄的比以往松些。

用作名词(n.)

非常清洁,整齐 very clean; neat

用作动词(v.)

〈口〉理由很简单 for the slightest reason

1. pin down : 使受约束, 把...别住(或钉牢), 阻止, 压制, 使明确说明, 证实；

2. pull the pin : 拆开, 离职, 抛弃家属, 抛弃朋友；

3. pin sb. to : 把某人压在...上使之动弹不得；

4. not worth a pin : 毫无价值；

5. keep in the pin : vt. 停止；

6. not care a pin : 毫不在乎；

7. pin up : 钉住；

用作名词(n.)

The dressmaker used a pin to fasten the pattern to the cloth.裁缝用大头针把样式别在布料上。

She fastened her coat with a pin.她用别针扣紧她的衣服。

He's quick on his pins.他两条腿跑得快。

用作动词(v.)

She had pinned a black wild rose in her hair.她头上别了一朵黑色的野玫瑰。

The policeman pinned the thief's arms behind him.**把小偷的双臂反剪在背后。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

care pin在乎

put in pin别上别针

stick pin into sb激励某人,使某人生气

stick in pin别上别针

形容词+～

rolling pin擀面杖

straight pin直针

wooden pin木针

名词+～

bob pin小发夹

breast pin胸饰别针

drawing pin图钉

hair pin发针

hat pin帽子饰针

safety pin安全别针

scarf pin围巾别针

school pin校徽

tie pin领带别针

介词+～

in the pin of health极为健康

head of a pin针头

the point of a pin针尖

on pins and needles如坐针毡

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pin hopes寄托希望

pin one's faith坚决相信

～+副词

pin firmly牢固地别起

pin mercilessly无情地钉住

pin relentlessly残酷地钉住

pin tidily整齐地钉

pin down迫使

pin sb down to the ground把某人压倒在地

pin on别〔钉〕起来

pin together别在一起

pin up钉住,用针别住

pin up the hair把头发夹住

～+介词

pin sb against the wall把某人按在墙上

pin beneath the car压在车底下

pin on one's coat别在上衣上

pin sb to a promise要某人遵守诺言

pin sb under sth把某人压在某物底下

Ernestina stared..at his dark blue cravat with its pearl pin.

出自：J. Fowles

Fingering her hair and fastening a stray piece with a pin.

出自：N. Lowndes

Pinning a ten shilling note to the letter.

出自：P. Mortimer

Where there is more than one ticket they are pinned together.

出自：J. D. Hamilton

词语用法

词源解说

n.(名词)

pin的基本意思是“大头针”,也可指“饰针”“有别针的徽章”,是可数名词。引申可表示没有价值的东西。

pin也可作“锁,钉,插头,闩”解,还可指手榴弹上的“保险针”或“保险栓”。

pin的复数形式pins有“腿”的意思。

v.(动词)

pin用作动词意思是“(用别针)把…别住,把…钉住”,也可作“使固定”“使不能动”解。

pin是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

pin down意为“钉住,压住; 明确说出; 使受约束”; pin sth on sb 意为“把某事(如错误、罪名等)强加在某人身上”。

☆ 直接源自古英语的pinn，意为钉子，挂钩；*初源自古典拉丁语的pinna，意为翅膀，羽毛。

近义词

反义词

临近词

fix

nail

join

clip

attach

affix

bolt

restrain

fasten

screw

unpin拔去别针

PINO

pinch

pimple

pina

Pind

pins

Pini

Pinl

Pinn

PINC

piny

Pinz

相关列句

Apple Maps will place a pin at the position where your car is parked.(苹果地图会在你停车的地方显示一个大头针图像。)

Prick holes in the paper with a pin.(用大头针在纸上扎洞。)

It's difficult to pin her down to fixing a date for a meeting.(让她确定个开会日期实在是难。)

Everyone was supposed to dance with the bride and pin money on her dress.(每个人都应该和新娘跳舞并把钱别在她的衣服上。)

He reached out and lent a hand with his pin.(他伸出手来，用他的别针帮了一把。)

They're trying to pin it on us.(他们正试图把这件事归罪于我们。)

Chip and PIN is designed to combat credit card fraud.(智能卡系统是专为防止信用卡诈骗设计的。)

That's why it may be up to consumers to move the needle on chip and PIN.(这就是为什么可能要由消费者来移动芯片和PIN上的针。)

The cause of the disease is difficult to pin down precisely.(病因目前还难以解释清楚。)

The audience was so quiet you could have heard a pin drop.(观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。)