portion

导读：portion音标
英 [ˈpɔ:ʃn] 美 [ˈpɔ:rʃn]
portion基本释义
n.部分；命运；分担的责任；份v.分配；命运注定
portion用法及例句
n.(名词)[C]一部分; 一份 part or share into whi

portion音标

英 [ˈpɔ:ʃn]

美 [ˈpɔ:rʃn]

portion基本释义

n.部分；命运；分担的责任；份

v.分配；命运注定

portion用法及例句

n.(名词)

[C]一部分; 一份 part or share into which sth is divided

noun

1. the allotment of some amount by dividing something

e.g. death gets more than its share of attention from theologians

Synonym: parcelshare

2. something less than the whole of a human artifact

e.g. the rear part of the houseglue the two parts together

Synonym: part

3. an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

e.g. the helpings were all smallhis portion was larger than hersthere's enough for two servings each

Synonym: helpingserving

4. money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

Synonym: dowrydowerydower

5. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

e.g. he wanted his share in cash

Synonym: sharepartpercentage

6. something determined in relation to something that includes it

e.g. he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himselfI read a portion of the manuscriptthe smaller component is hard to reachthe animal constituent of plankton

Synonym: partcomponent partcomponentconstituent

7. your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

e.g. whatever my fortune may bedeserved a better fatehas a happy lotthe luck of the Irisha victim of circumstancessuccess that was her portion

Synonym: fortunedestinyfatelucklotcircumstances

verb

1. give out

e.g. We were assigned new uniforms

Synonym: assignallot

1. 部分A portion of something is a part of it.

e.g. Damage was confined to a small portion of the castle...城堡仅有一小部分受损。e.g. I have spent a fairly considerable portion of my life here...我生命中相当长的一段时光是在这里度过的。

2. （饭菜的）一份，一客A portion is the amount of food that is given to one person at a meal.

e.g. Desserts can be substituted by a portion of fresh fruit...餐后甜点可以用一份新鲜水果代替。e.g. The portions were generous.每份饭菜分量都很足。

1. 一部分：Port端口 | Portion一部分 | Pose姿势

2. 部分,段,份：portial impre ion trays *部牙托 | portion 部分,段,份 | portligature 深部结扎器,缚线把线器

3. 一部份：boundary 边界 | portion 一部份 | quantity 份量;数量

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.3000美元只不过是一部分。

You are paid your portion not later than a week.不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break〔carve, divide〕 sth into portions把某物分成几部分

形容词+～

damaged portion破损的部分

good〔great, large, substantial〕 portion大部分

equal portion等份

A portion of chips will increase the fat and calorie content.

I peel and portion A tangerine.

Laura's mother portioned out the amounts.

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

portion, part, section

这三个词的共同意思是“部分”, part可替换portion和section。其区别是：

1.part指任何整体中的一部分,是*常用的词; portion指各人分得的一部分; section指对整体分割、区分或归类后而形成的部分。

2.portion强调一份的量; section常暗指各部分之间有明显的界限。

3.portion多用于抽象事物; section多用于具体事物; part则既可用于抽象事物,也可用于具体事物。例如:

He only gave away a small part of his fortune.他只捐赠了小部分家产。

He was hungry and ordered two portions of fish.他很饿,叫了两份鱼。

The town has three sections.这个城市有三个区域。

All the machine parts are replaceable.所有的机器部件都可以更换。

☆ 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的porcion；*初源自拉丁语的portionem，意为一部分，份额。

高考真题例句

考研真题例句

OG 1.portion

I pay £5 for a portion(一份), bur Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil.

我付5英镑买一份, 但马特做一份要卖26便士, 因为它们是面粉、水、糖和油的混合物。

2018全国卷1

OG 1.portion

Conversely, if homework matters, it should account for a significant portion of the grade.

相反，如果家庭作业很重要，它应该占成绩的很大一部分。

2012英语二

近义词

临近词

allocation

Portland

portion gate

portiones

portionist

portion pack

portioner

portionalble

portion law

portioning

portionless

portion out

portico