institute
英 [ˈɪnstɪtju:t] 美 [ˈɪnstɪtu:t]
institute基本释义
n.学院;学会;协会vt.开始;制定;创立
institute用法及例句
n.(名词)训练班,讲习会学院;大学;专科大学;学
institute音标
英 [ˈɪnstɪtju:t]
美 [ˈɪnstɪtu:t]
institute基本释义
n.学院;学会;协会
vt.开始;制定;创立
institute用法及例句
n.(名词)
训练班,讲习会
学院;大学;专科大学;学校
研究所
摘要
法规汇编
原则;规则;惯例
学会,学社,协会
会馆
会址,院址
v.(动词)
开始,着手,创始
制定,规定
设立,创立,建立
任命,使就职
【宗】授...以圣职
实施,采取,开始实行
教育,训练,指导
v.(动词)
vt. 建立,制定 establish or start
vt. 授予 place officially in a new post with a formal ceremony
n.(名词)
[C]协会,学会; 学院,研究院 a society or organization formed to do special work or for a special purpose
1. 机构;协会;研究院;学院An institute is an organization set up to do a particular type of work, especially research or teaching. You can also use institute to refer to the building the organization occupies.
e.g. ...the National Cancer Institute.国家癌症研究所e.g. ...an elite research institute devoted to computer software...致力于计算机软件开发的精英研究机构
2. 建立(体系等);制定(规章等);开始;开创If you institute a system, rule, or course of action, you start it.
e.g. We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public...我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。e.g. Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.激素替代治疗非常重要,应该及早开始。
1. 所:相关调查显示,在迄今为止科学研究的各种组织类型:中心(Center)、实验室(Lab)、研究所(Institute)、项目(Project)、论坛(Forum)、计划(Program)、研究组(Group)中,研究中心是*适合开展跨学科研究的组织方式.
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 起诉… accuse sb or sthinstitute sth against sb/sth
- institute, found
- institute, academy, college, school, university
They institute a suit against him.
他们对他起诉。
The government intends to institute court action against the firm which has disobeyed the wage controls.
*府准备对该公司提起诉讼,指责其违反工资管理法规。
用作动词(v.)
The government instituted a consumer protection agency.*府设立了一个消费者保护机构。
The police instituted a new investigation.**开始了新的调查。
1Mr. Wilson was in opposition when the scheme was instituted.威尔逊先生反对那个已制定好的计划。
Once the law is instituted, it cannot be changed.法律一经制定,就不容变通了。
用作名词(n.)
I visited a number of research institutes in Asia.我访问了亚洲的许多协会。
Many universities have institutes of education.许多大学都设有教育学院。
There is a lecture at the Philosophical Institute tonight.今晚在哲学研究所有一场演讲。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词institute an action at law采取法律行动
institute a consumer protection agency设立一个消费者保护机构
institute the law制定法律
institute a new investigation开始新的调查
institute a plan制订计划
~+介词institute against对…起诉
institute in在…方面实行
institute into〔to〕任命
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~establish an institute设立一个研究院
形容词+~scientific institute科学学会
名词+~research institute研究院
art institute艺术学校
介词+~work at institute在研究院工作
~+介词an institute for theoretical research理论研究机构
an institute of education教育学院
Teaching and promoting..the institutes and customs of civil life.
出自:MiltonYoung..was instituted to the united vicarages of St. Peter and St. Mary.
出自:D. Masson词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
v.(动词)
institute的基本意思是“建立,制定”,指通过部门的授权而建立机构、制度或法律等抽象的东西。institute跟介词into或to搭配,可表示“授予…”。
institute多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
v.(动词)
这组词的共同含义是“建立”。其区别是:
institute指“制定”法规制度、法律等抽象的事物; 而found则是指“建筑”建筑物、“建立”*队等具体的事物。
n.(名词)
这组词都有“学校”的意思。其区别在于:school一般指儿童或中学生学习或受教育的场所; university指综合性大学,可授予各种学位; college多指与综合性大学相对应的或综合大学内的专科院校,尤指*事、体育或艺术院校; academy指培训特别是特别技术或技能的学校、学院; institute主要指研究所、学会,在俄罗斯常指专科院校,而在英美教育体系中则很少见。例如:
Children must attend school.儿童必须上学。
The college is affiliated to the university.这所学院隶属于那所大学。
He graduated from an academy of music in his early days.他早年毕业于一所音乐专科学校。
He was graduated from the Dalian Institute of Foreign Languages in the class of 1963.他是大连外国语学院1963届的毕业生。
☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的institutus(instituere的过去分词):in (里) + statuere (建立,站起来),意为创立。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
OG 1.institute
Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast.
印第安纳大学东南分校羞怯研究所主任贝尔纳多·卡杜奇表示, 闲聊是社交的润滑剂。
2018全国卷2
OG 1.institute
The only previous study analyzing causality, based on an area in Mexico that had instituted CCTs, supported the traditional view.
在此之前,唯一一项基于设立有条件现金援助的墨西哥地区的因果分析研究支持了传统观点。
2021英语一
OG 2.institute
He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a "no reading policy" at the dinner table.
他的阅读热情如此之高,以至于他的父母不得不制定一个“吃饭时禁止阅读的*策”。
2018英语二
OG 3.institute
Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives.
许多雇主都制定了减肥和健身计划。
2014英语二
OG 1.institute
The average supermarket, according to the Food Marketing Institute, carries some 44,000 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more.
根据食品营销研究所的调查,一般的超市约有4400种不同种类的商品,有的超市甚至有成千上万种商品。
2016英语二
OG 2.institute
The charter's main tool of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to CFW, which is run by the Danish Fashion Institute.
执行这项章程的主要方式是禁止设计师和模特经纪公司参加由丹麦时装学院创办的哥本哈根时装周。
2016英语一
OG 3.institute
Mark Baldassare of the Public Policy Institute of California points out that much of the state's budget is patrolled by unions.
加利福尼亚州*策研究院的马克•巴尔达萨雷指出国家财*预算大部分是由工会监督的。
2012英语一
近义词
临近词
launch
establish
found
institutes of P
institution
institute for
institute files
institute laws
instituted
institute to
institute of law
institutes of PE
Institute policy
instinctive
institute rules
相关列句
Some people believe that having a high academic title at a famous university or a research institute means success.(有人认为,在著名的大学或研究机构中拥有较高的学术头衔意味着成功。)
"My God, what an idea!" Greene said at a recent gathering at the Aspen Institute.(“天哪,多棒的主意!”格林*近在阿斯彭研究所的一次聚会上说道。)
The National Cancer Institute now has a computerized system that can quickly provide information.(国家癌症研究所现在拥有一套能快速提供信息的计算机化系统。)
Edgerton is a professor of electrical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.(埃德格顿是麻省理工学院的电气工程教授。)
200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.(20万个真菌标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。)
It's also not clear whether the organism, first engineered by a German institute for biotechnology, is still in use.(目前还不清楚这种*先由德国生物技术研究所设计的有机体是否仍在使用。)
He got a scholarship to the Pratt Institute of Art.(他得到了一笔普拉特艺术学院的奖学金。)
He ultimately left an endowed chair at Stanford in 1996 to focus on complexity theory and the economy at the Santa Fe Institute.(他*终于在1996年离开了斯坦福大学的讲座教授职位,来在圣达菲研究所专注于复杂性理论和经济。)
In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute.(1918年,艾琳成为她母亲在居里学院的助手。)
Besides, the Emily Post Institute doesn't dictate manners.(另外,埃米利波斯特学院并没有规定礼仪。)