lament

导读：lament音标
英 [ləˈment] 美 [ləˈmɛnt]
lament基本释义
n.悲叹；悼词v.哀悼；惋惜；悲叹
lament用法及例句
n.(名词)悼词，悼辞哀歌，哀诗，哀乐哀悼，哀号挽歌，挽诗恸哭，痛哭悲叹，悲痛，

lament音标

英 [ləˈment]

美 [ləˈmɛnt]

lament基本释义

n.悲叹；悼词

v.哀悼；惋惜；悲叹

lament用法及例句

n.(名词)

悼词，悼辞

哀歌，哀诗，哀乐

哀悼，哀号

挽歌，挽诗

恸哭，痛哭

悲叹，悲痛，悲恸

悲痛之情

感伤

悔恨

悲哀的表现

苦衷，牢骚

v.(动词)

悲痛，痛惜，悲伤

哀悼

为…悲痛，对...悲伤

悲叹，慨叹，叹息

对…表示失望

痛哭，恸哭

（为…）伤心

遗憾，悔恨

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (为…)哀悼，痛哭，悲伤 feel or express deep sorrow (for or because of)

n.(名词)

[C]悲恸，哀歌，挽歌 cry or song of great sorrow

lament在线翻译

noun

1. a mournful poema lament for the dead

Synonym: elegy

2. a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person

Synonym: dirgecoronachrequiemthrenody

3. a cry of sorrow and grief

e.g. their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward

Synonym: lamentationplaintwail

verb

1. regret strongly

e.g. I deplore this hostile actionwe lamented the loss of benefits

Synonym: deplorebewailbemoan

2. express grief verbally

e.g. we lamented the death of the child

Synonym: keen

1. 为…悲痛；哀叹；痛惜If you lament something, you express your sadness, regret, or disappointment about it.

e.g. Ken began to lament the death of his only son...肯开始对独子的死悲痛不已。e.g. He laments that people in Villa El Salvador are suspicious of the police...他哀叹埃尔萨尔瓦多镇的居民居然不信任警方。

2. 悲痛之情；哀叹；痛惜Someone's lament is an expression of their sadness, regret, or disappointment about something.

e.g. She spoke of the professional woman's lament that a woman's judgment is questioned more than a man's.她谈到职业女性的悲哀：与男性相比，她们的判断力更易遭人质疑。

3. 悼词；挽歌A lament is a poem, song, or piece of music which expresses sorrow that someone has died.

e.g. A singer on the country music station was singing a lament for the late, great Buddy Holly.乡村音乐电台中，一位歌手正演唱歌曲哀悼已故的伟大音乐人巴迪·霍利。

1. 哀悼：这样做的方式便是哀悼(lament),它从所有的回忆中升起. 正如歌德(在<>的献辞中)所言,这种哀悼乃是:在哀悼中,重复所产生的悲剧效应影响到所有行动中的一个关键因素:它带给行动以意义,并造成了一种进入到历史之中的深远意蕴.

2. 悲伤：allay#缓和 | lament#悲伤 | rally#召集;恢复

常用例句

用作动词(v.)

We lamented over our bad luck.我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。

用作名词(n.)

The children lament the death of their mother.孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。

A voice of weeping heard, and loud lament.

The book is full of laments for the damage done by 'telephones and newspapers and bicycles'.

He lamentedsand sought to alleviate,..the fate of his servants.

'Cissie had hardly a civil word to say to me,' lamented Jessie.

The house was full of people..lamenting her passing.

词义讲解

v.(动词)

lament, grieve, mourn

这组词都可表示“(使)悲伤”。它们的区别是:

1.用作不及物动词时, grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的; mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚; lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。

2.用作及物动词时, grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。

近义词

反义词

临近词

sorrow悲伤

bemoan悲叹

languish衰弱无力

sigh叹气

deplore 悲叹

weep流泪

weeping哭泣的

keen敏锐的

coronach

mourn哀悼

wail痛哭

lamentation悲痛

howl长嚎

bewail哀悼

threnody挽歌

grieve使伤心

dirge挽歌

cry哭

crying紧急的

howling咆哮的

moan呻吟声

plaint起诉

grieve over因 ... 悲伤或悲叹...

wailing动词wail的现在进行式...

cry for哭着要, 恳求, 迫切要...

elegy悲歌

requiem安魂曲

rejoice（使）高兴

lamentably

lamentable

lamentedly

lament over

lamented

lamina

lamentingly

lamentoso

Lamentowicz

lamenting

Lamenti

lame