loosen
英 [ˈlu:sn] 美 [ˈlusən]
loosen基本释义
vt.松开;放松;放宽vi.变松;松弛
loosen用法及例句
v.(动词)松开变松松弛使(纪律)松弛【医】通大便使咳出痰来疏远变弱使
loosen音标
英 [ˈlu:sn]
美 [ˈlusən]
loosen基本释义
vt.松开;放松;放宽
vi.变松;松弛
loosen用法及例句
v.(动词)
松开
变松
松弛
使(纪律)松弛
【医】通大便
使咳出痰来
疏远
变弱
使无拘束地说话
解开
尤指放宽(限制)
放纵
变松散
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 松开,放宽 make or become less controlled or more easy and free in movement
verb
1. become loose or looser or less tight
e.g. The noose loosenedthe rope relaxed
Synonym: relaxloose
2. make loose or looser
e.g. loosen the tension on a rope
Synonym: loose
3. make less dense
e.g. loosen the soil
4. cause to become loose
e.g. undo the shoelaceuntie the knotloosen the necktie
Synonym: untieundo
5. disentangle and raise the fibers of
e.g. tease wool
Synonym: teasetease apart
6. become less severe or strict
e.g. The rules relaxed after the new director arrived
Synonym: relax
7. make less severe or strict
e.g. The government relaxed the curfew after most of the rebels were caught
Synonym: relax
1. 放宽,放松(限制、法律等)If someone loosens restrictions or laws, for example, they make them less strict or severe.
loosen的反义词
e.g. Many business groups have been pressing the Federal Reserve to loosen interest rates...不少企业集团一直在向联邦储备委员会施压,要求其放松利率管制。e.g. Drilling regulations, too, have been loosened to speed the development of the fields.钻探条例亦已放宽,以加速油田的开发。
looseningDomestic conditions did not justify a loosening of monetary policy.国内的情况并不足以成为放松货币*策的正当理由。2. (使)(关系)弱化(或疏远)If someone or something loosens the ties between people or groups of people, orif the ties loosen, they become weaker.
e.g. The Federal Republic must loosen its ties with the United States...联邦共和国必须疏远其与美国的关系。e.g. The deputy leader is cautious about loosening the links with the unions...该**的二把手对疏远与工会之间关系一事态度谨慎。
3. 解开;松开;变松If you loosen your clothing or something that is tied or fastened or if it loosens, you undo it slightly so that it is less tight or less firmly held in place.
loosen
e.g. He reached up to loosen the scarf around his neck...他伸手松了松脖子上的围巾。e.g. Loosen the bolt so the bars can be turned...松一松插销,好转动门闩。
4. 使松弛If you loosen something that is stretched across something else, you make it less stretched or tight.
e.g. Insert a small knife into the top of the chicken breast to loosen the skin.在鸡胸上方插进一把小刀,以使鸡皮不要绷得太紧。
5. 松(手)If you loosen your grip on something, or if your grip loosens, you hold it less tightly.
e.g. Harry loosened his grip momentarily and Anna wriggled free...哈里的手稍一放松,安娜便挣脱出来。e.g. When his grip loosened she eased herself away.他紧抓她的手松了一下,她便抽身而出。
6. 放宽,放松(控制)If a government or organization loosens its grip on a group of people or an activity, or if its grip loosens, it begins to have less control over it.
e.g. There is no sign that the Party will loosen its tight grip on the country...没有迹象显示该*会放松对国家的严密控制。e.g. The Soviet Union's grip on Eastern Europe loosened.苏联对东欧的控制已经放松。
7. 使打开话匣;使嘴不严If you say that something has loosened someone's tongue, you mean that it has made them talk about something, often when they should have remained silent.
e.g. The wine had loosened his tongue.酒一下肚,他便打开了话匣。
相关词组:loosen up
1. loosen在线翻译
1. 松开:loopback 回路 | loosen 松开 | loseless compression 无损耗压缩法
2. 放松:loosen a screw 把螺钉放松 | loosen 放松 | looseness 松动
3. 解开:loosely 宽松地 | loosen 解开 | looseness 松
4. loosen的近义词
4. 松开、松动:loose 松的、不牢固的 | loosen 松开、松动 | loss 损失、减少
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作动词(v.)
- 开口说话 talk freelyloosen up
- loosen, loose
This rope has loosened up.
这根绳子松了。
Your shoes will loosen up with wear.
你的鞋穿穿就会松的。
loosen sth ⇔ upHe has loosened the soil up with a fork.
他用耙松过土了。
I must take some exercise and loosen up my muscles.
我必须活动活动,使肌肉放松些。
loosen upThe runners are just loosening up before the race.
参加赛跑的人在开赛之前,正做一些准备活动。
After a few drinks we loosened up and began to enjoy ourselves.
喝了几杯之后我们不再拘束,开始热闹起来。
loosen up with sthI loosen up with a few exercise before the match.
比赛前我做了一些准备活动。
loosen upOfficials have been instructed to loosen up on the rules for admitting people into the country.
官员们已收到命令,放宽对入境人员的限制。
loosen sth ⇔ upThe new policies loosened up foreign trade.
新*策使对外贸易有了更大的灵活性。
loosen upAfter the death of his stingy wife,Edward loosened up a great deal.
爱德华在吝啬的妻子死后,用钱大方多了。
loosen upIf you dont loosen up soon,I shall have to find other ways of making you talk.
如果你不马上说话,我可要找别的方法叫你开口了。
He loosened up under the liquor.
他喝了酒后无所顾忌地乱说起来。
1. loosen up : 信口开河, 慷慨解囊, 松弛下来, 活动肌肉, 做准备动作;
用作动词(v.)
The screw has loosened.螺丝钉松了。
The tie loosened.领带松了。
The government's control over the newspapers has loosened in recent years.近年来*府已放松了对报纸的控制。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词loosen sb's cough(药)减轻某人的咳嗽
loosen one's tongue信口开河
~+副词loosen comfortably很舒服地放松
loosen healthfully健康地放松
loosen partially不完全地放开
loosen radically彻底地松开
loosen scientifically科学地放松
loosen sufficiently足够地放松
loosen up松弛下来
loosen up one's muscles使某人肌肉松弛
Tongues loosened..by..the urgency of getting their say.
出自:F. Tuohy词语用法
词义讲解
v.(动词)
loosen的基本意思是“放松”“使…松弛”,即放宽松一点以便活动,不要勒或捆得太紧。
loosen常与副词up连用,这个短语有很多意思,要视上下文确定其意思,而且多用于口语当中,可表示“放松”“自然”“不要拘束”,在美国口语中还可表示“说话时不要顾忌,痛痛快快地讲出来”或“用钱大方”。
loosen可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,作及物动词时,其后接名词或代词作宾语。
v.(动词)
这组词都有“松开”的意思。其区别是:
loosen的意思是“松开,放宽一点”,以便于活动、伸展,强调没有原来那么紧,不一定完全放开;loose作“使无约束,使松弛”解时,语气正式,含有不受任何拘束、完全彻底解除束缚之义,只用作及物动词。
近义词
反义词
临近词
untie解开
unfix解开
untether解下(拴牛马的)绳、链...
unshackle 除去 ... 的枷锁...
unbind解开
unpen从羊舍放出
wane衰落
lighten使轻松,变得轻松...
let让
unfasten解开
free自由的
subside沉没
release释放
diminish减少
unstick扯开
reduce减少
ease容易
emancipate释放
decrease减少
dissipate驱散
mollify安慰
unbend伸直
tension紧张
scatter散播
disconnect使分离
undo解开
work loose松掉
tease揶揄者
allay减轻
separate分开的
unchain解除
disengage解除
slacken使松弛
disunite使分离
slacken off放松
hoe锄头
mitigate减轻
disimprison释放
disseminate散播
unglue拆开(或揭开)(胶黏物)...
weaken使 ... 弱,削弱...
let go放开, 松手
loose松的
slack松弛的
relax休息
disenthrall释放
divide划分
sever切断
liberate解放
ease up缓和
sunder分开
detach使分离
unmew 释放
lessen减少
affranchise恢复自由
decline下降
abate缓和
unbridle 对 ... 不加拘束的...
unyoke卸除轭
out出
soften(使)变柔和
go去
come loose变松(解开)
unpin拔去别针
ease tension缓和紧张*势...
unlock开锁
unhook从取下
subdue使服从
extricate使解脱
pry打听
remit汇出
disjoin分开
disintegrate瓦解
attenuate变细
spread传播
disperse分散
enfranchise给与选举权
unfetter解开脚链
assuage缓和
alleviate减轻
relieve救济
spread out伸开
up向上
stiffen使 ... 坚硬
tighten使紧
tie束缚
looseness
loosener
loosened
loosenness
loosenly
loosen off
loosen zone
loosen play
loot
loosen up
loose
loosening
相关列句
He argues the regulators need to loosen their grip slightly.(他认为监管者需要稍稍放松管制。)
You need to take some exercise to loosen up you muscles.(你需要做些活动以松弛肌肉。)
Remember those hormones that were causing your joints to loosen?(记得那些让你的关节松弛的激素吗?)
Active use can loosen bolts and make screws come loose.(频繁使用会使螺钉和螺丝变得松动。)
These RACES combine fun with hard work and let you loosen up.(这些比赛是娱乐与辛苦工作的结合,使你更加放松。)
It is done so to loosen up visitors and make them feel free.(这一切都是为了让游客放松,让他们觉得自由自在。)
Loosen the bolt so the bars can be turned.(松开螺栓,这样那些木板就能被翻过来了。)
Use dependency injection to loosen and resolve dependencies.(使用依赖注入来松散、解析依赖性。)
They take notes. They loosen up and ask questions.(在午餐会时他们随意地吃着东西,做笔记和问问题,十分放松。)
Financiers hope to get them to loosen their purse-strings faster and to pocket some of the cash.(金融家们希望他们能更快地放松他们的钱袋,把一部分现金装进自己的腰包。)