justice
英 [ˈdʒʌstɪs] 美 [ˈdʒʌstɪs]
justice基本释义
n.公平;公正;正义;司法;法官;法律制裁
justice用法及例句
n.(名词)审判公平,公正,公道,正义,合理司法(高等法院、*
justice音标
英 [ˈdʒʌstɪs]
美 [ˈdʒʌstɪs]
justice基本释义
n.公平;公正;正义;司法;法官;法律制裁
justice用法及例句
n.(名词)
审判
公平,公正,公道,正义,合理
司法
(高等法院、*高法院)法官,审判员
合法,正当,正当的理由
正确,确实
妥当
推事
法律制裁
n.(名词)
[U]正义; 公正,合理 the quality of being just
[U]法律制裁; 司法; 审判 the action or power of the law
[C]法官 a judge in a law court
justice
noun
1. judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments
2. the quality of being just or fair
Synonym: justness
3. a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice
Synonym: judgejurist
1. 公平;公正;正义Justice is fairness in the way that people are treated.
e.g. He has a good overall sense of justice and fairness...他极富正义感和公平意识。e.g. He only wants freedom, justice and equality...他只要自由、公正和平等。
2. (理由、要求或论点的)合理,正当,正确,公道The justice of a cause, claim, or argument is its quality of being reasonable, fair, or right.
e.g. We are a minority and must win people round to the justice of our cause.我们属于少数群体,必须赢得人们对我们的正义事业的支持。
3. 司法制度;法律制度Justice is the legal system that a country uses in order to deal with people who break the law.
e.g. Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly...多伦多的黑人群体中有很多人觉得司法制度对待他们有失公正。e.g. A lawyer is part of the machinery of justice.律师是司法体系的一部分。
4. 法官A justice is a judge.
e.g. Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.托马斯今天将宣誓就任*高法院法官。
5. (用于法官名前)…法官Justice is used before the names of judges.
e.g. A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.今天法官哈奇森先生本来要主持一项预审,但暂时休庭了。
6. see also: miscarriage of justice
7. 将…绳之以法;把…缉拿归案If a criminal is brought to justice, he or she is punished for a crime by being arrested and tried in a court of law.
e.g. They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice...他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。e.g. She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.她需要有证据才能将贾森绳之以法。
8. 准确地再现;逼真地重现To do justice to a person or thing means to reproduce them accurately and show how good they are.
e.g. The photograph I had seen didn'tdo her justice...我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。e.g. Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.大多数电视机的音质不好,无法播出原来的音乐效果。
9. 妥善应付;恰当处理;尽力全面做好If you do justice to someone or something, you deal with them properly and completely.
e.g. No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud...没有哪一篇文章能把欺诈这一话题讲得恰到好处。e.g. It is impossible here to do justice to the complex history of the Legion.在这里不可能完整地论述古罗马*团复杂的历史。
10. 充分发挥能力;尽*大的努力If you do yourself justice, you do something as well as you are capable of doing it.
e.g. I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England...我认为他为英格兰队效力时不可能充分发挥自己的水平。e.g. I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.我认为我不会获胜,但我会尽自己*大的努力。
11. 不合法的待遇(或惩罚)If you describe someone's treatment or punishment as rough justice, you mean that it is not given according to the law.
e.g. Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。
12. 不公正的待遇(或惩罚)If you say that something is rough justice for someone, you mean that they have not been treated fairly.
e.g. It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠*头衔,那对他简直是太不公平了。
常用例句
词汇搭配
用作名词(n.)
- 使归案受审arrest, try and sentence (a criminal)bring sb to justice
The police must do all they can to bring the criminals to justice.
警方必须尽力把罪犯送交法庭审判。
1. do oneself justice : 公正待己;
2. in justice to : 为了对...公正起见;
用作名词(n.)
He had justice on his side.正义在他一边。
Children expect justice from their parents.孩子们希望父母公正地对待他们。
It is not altogether without justice.那不是完全不合理的。
Justice was met out to him.他受到了应得的惩处。
He is a member of the Department of Justice.他是司法部的一个成员。
The Chief Justice gave his judgement the week before.前一周,首席法官作出判决。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~administer justice执行法律制裁
deny sb justice对某人不公道
uphold justice主持公道
形容词+~chief justice首席法官
associate justice陪审法官
popular justice大众的审判
summary justice即席裁判
介词+~the fight for justice维护正义的斗争
the administration of justice司法机关
without justice没有公理
~+介词justice of the peace治安法官
I am glad that justice was done.
出自:ObserverThey should have cut my head off. That would have been justice.
出自:P. RothWho could possibly defend the idea of someone being deprived of legal support to get justice.
出自:Which?词源解说
☆ 直接源自拉丁语的justitia,意为正义,公平。
近义词
反义词
临近词
equity
fairness
injustice不公正
Justice view
justicer
Justice Right
justifiable
Justiceburg
justice laws
justiceship
just
justice first
justices
justice shop
justice law
相关列句
The trial was a travesty of justice.(这一审判是对正义的嘲弄。)
Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.(托马斯将在今天宣誓就任*高法院法官。)
The case went before Justice Henry on December 23 and was adjourned.(这个案件于12月23日提交给了亨利法官,之后被延期。)
That photo doesn't do you justice.(那张照片不如你本人好看。)
He only wants freedom, justice and equality.(他只要自由、公正和平等。)
It's not a question of some abstract concept of justice.(这不是一个有关正义的某一抽象概念的问题。)
They were accused of attempting to obstruct justice.(他们被控企图妨碍司法公正。)
They were accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice.(他们因企图妨碍司法公正而被控。)
He firmly believes liberty is inseparable from social justice.(他坚信自由与社会正义是不可分开的。)
I too am committing myself to continue the fight for justice.(我也正致力于继续正义之战。)