industry

导读：industry音标
英 [ˈɪndəstri] 美 [ˈɪndəstri]
industry基本释义
n.工业；产业；行业；勤勉；勤劳
industry用法及例句
n.(名词)工业行业，业，（有利可图的）行当企业，产业勤劳，勤奋，勤勉

industry音标

英 [ˈɪndəstri]

美 [ˈɪndəstri]

industry基本释义

n.工业；产业；行业；勤勉；勤劳

industry用法及例句

n.(名词)

工业

行业，业，（有利可图的）行当

企业，产业

勤劳，勤奋，勤勉

工业企业的资方人员，资方

工业界，制造业

生产制造

n.(名词)

[U]工业,制造业 the production of goods for sale, especially in factories, or of materials that can be used in the production of goods

[U]工业界 the people and organizations that work in industry

[C]某一工业 a particular branch of industry or trade, usually employing large numbers of people and using machinery or modern methods

[U]勤劳,勤奋 continual hard work; industriousness

noun

1. the organized action of making of goods and services for sale

e.g. American industry is making increased use of computers to control production

Synonym: manufacture

2. persevering determination to perform a task

e.g. his diligence won him quick promotionsfrugality and industry are still regarded as virtues

Synonym: diligenceindustriousness

3. the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

e.g. each industry has its own trade publications

1. 工业Industry is the work and processes involved in collecting raw materials, and making them into products in factories.

e.g. British industry suffers through insufficient investment in research.研究投入不足让英国工业深受其害。e.g. ...in countries where industry is developing rapidly.在工业迅速发展的国家

2. 行业A particular industry consists of all the people and activities involved in making a particular product or providing a particular service.

e.g. ...the motor vehicle and textile industries.汽车业与纺织业e.g. ...the Scottish tourist industry.苏格兰旅游业

3. 产业;声势浩大的活动If you refer to a social or political activity as an industry, you are criticizing it because you think it involves a lot of people in unnecessary or useless work.

industry的意思

e.g. Some Afro-Caribbeans are rejecting the whole race relations industry...一些加勒比黑人在抵制整个种族关系运动。e.g. The multibillion-dollar fitness industry rakes in fat profits from our hunger to look good.数十亿美元的健身产业利用我们的爱美之心赚取巨额利润。

4. 勤劳;勤奋Industry is the fact of working very hard.

e.g. No one doubted his ability, his industry or his integrity.没人怀疑他的能力、勤奋和正直。

5. see also: captain of industry;cottage industry;service industry

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作名词(n.)

China's industry is assuming a new aspect.中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。

Heavy industry is making increasing use of robots.重工业正在越来越多地使用机器人工作。

This great industry has developed from quite modest beginnings.这一大产业是由相当简陋的基础行业发展起来的。

This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop very quickly.这就使得工农业必须飞速发展。

Coal is a natural resource that is of great importance to industry.煤是工业上极为重要的自然资源。

The cinema industry was hard hit by the economic depression.经济萧条使电影工业受到很大打击。

The sea fisheries are an important industry in Norway.海洋捕鱼业是挪威一项重要的产业。

The tourist industry has forged ahead this year.今年旅游业已稳步向前发展。

The tourist business is one of the major industries in our country.旅游业是我国的主要产业之一。

Does industry agree with the government?工业界的意见与*府的一致吗?

The clerk was rewarded for his industry.这位职员因工作勤勉而得到了奖赏。

He is a man of untiring industry.他是位孜孜不倦努力不懈的人。

His success was due to his industry and thrift.他的成功在于他的勤奋与俭朴。

用作名词 (n.)

build up industry建立工业

create industry创立工业

destroy industry破坏工业,毁坏工业

develop industry发展工业,开发工业

establish industry创建工业

expand industry扩大工业规模

kill industry扼杀工业

open up industry开发产业

practise industry经营工业

promote industry促进工业

ruin industry毁灭工业,使工业崩溃

speed up industry加速工业发展

stimulate industry刺激工业发展

basic industry基础工业

capitalist industry资本主义工业

chemical industry化学工业

chief industry主要工业

domestic industry国内工业

heavy industry重工业

high-tech industry高科技工业

important industry重要的工业部门

key industry主要工业

light industry轻工业

local industry地方工业

major industry主要产业

modern industry现代工业

nationalized industry国有化工业

old industry老式工业,陈旧工业

out-of-date industry过时的工业

primary industry第一产业

private industry私人工业

productive industry生产性工业

profitable industry有利可图的产业

promising industry有发展前途的产业

public industry公共产业

seasonal industry季节性工业

smokeless industry无烟工业

socialist industry社会主义工业

state-operated industry国营工业

state-owned industry国有工业

the secondary industry第二产业

air industry航空工业

aircraft industry飞机制造业

air-transport industry航空运输业

auto industry汽车工业

book industry书籍出版业

brain industry知识产业

building industry建筑业

clothing industry服装工业

coal industry煤炭工业

construction industry建筑业

consumer industry消费品工业

cottage industry家庭手工业

defence industry国防工业

electric power industry电力工业

entertainment industry娱乐业

equipment industry设备制造工业

farm industry农业

film industry电影业

food industry食品工业

fuel industry燃料工业

furniture-making industry家具制造业

handicraft industry手工业

hotel industry旅馆业

household industry家庭工业

iron and steel industry钢铁工业

leather industry制革工业

livestock industry畜牧业

machine-building industry机械制造业

manufacturing industry制造业

meat-packing industry肉类包装业

plastics industry塑料工业

radio industry广播产业

rubber industry橡胶工业

service industry服务行业

steel industry钢铁业

the TV industry电视机工业

tourism industry旅游业

travel industry旅游业

utility industry公用事业

wine industry酿酒工业

in industry在工业方面

front of industry工业战线

by industry依靠勤勉

by means of industry因勤勉而…

through industry因勤勉

A climax towards which she has climbed, with unflourished industry.

词语用法

词义讲解

常见错误

词源解说

n.(名词)

industry的基本意思是“工业”,用作工业的总称时,是不可数名词,不加冠词,指“具体的某类工业或行业”时是可数名词,通常加冠词。

industry也可作“工业界”解,指从事工业的人或组织,是不可数名词。

用于比喻, industry还可作“勤奋,勤劳,孜孜不倦”解,是不可数名词。

n.(名词)

industry, business

industry和business的区别在于:industry既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词,而business只能作不可数名词。industry指整个行业或所有的工业,范围广,而business只指从事商品流通活动,包括以物易物、购物、批发和零售等,有时也包括金融交易。例如:

Chinese industry is rapidly expanding.中国的工业正在迅速发展。

She wants to go into business when she leaves college.她大学毕业后想经商。

n.(名词)

上海是一个工业城市。

误 Shanghai is an industry city.

正 Shanghai is an industrial city.

析 industry是名词,而industrial是形容词,不能混淆。

误 He got rich by means of industries.

正 He got rich by means of industry.

析 industry作“勤恳”解时是抽象名词,不可用复数。

☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的industrie；*初源自拉丁语的industria，意为勤劳的。

中考真题例句

高考真题例句

OG 1.industry

In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry.

1980年，冰岛开始发展旅游业。

2020哈尔滨市卷

OG 2.industry

5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector．

5G（技术）将被率先运用到汽车行业。

2019绵阳市卷

OG 3.industry

Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G．

5G（技术）将会影响到农业和各行各业。

2019绵阳市卷

OG 1.industry

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.

航空业专家罗伯特·曼恩表示, 自20世纪30年代以来, 发明家们一直在尝试制造飞行汽车。

2017全国卷2

近义词

反义词

临近词

activity

business

labour

production

commerce

effort

determination

indolence

ine

industrious

industry pc

industry vs

Industry.

industry mix

industrywide

industry turn

industry law

industry age

industry tax

industry CT