heap

heap音标

英 [hi:p]

美 [hip]

heap基本释义

n.堆；许多；破车

vt.使成堆；装满；大量给予

heap用法及例句

n.(名词)

堆

大量，许多，一堆

堆积，累积

破旧的汽车，老爷车，旧车，年代已久的车

汽车

在顶层

重重地倒下（不能动）

好得多

炼焦堆

群集

破败不堪的东西或潦倒的人

v.(动词)

堆积（东西），积成堆，堆起来，把...堆成一堆，堆起积累

装满，满载，堆满，灌满

积聚

大量地给予，滥给

堆置，在…上放很多（东西）

对（某人）大加赞扬

拼命添加

堆，堆起

形成堆，使成堆

n.(名词)

[C](一)堆 a number of things or mass of material lying piled up

[P]〈非正〉大量,许多 a great number or amount

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 堆积; 积集 pile up; put in a heap; collect a large quantity of; load and cover; fill with a heap or heaps of

vt. 大加赞扬 bestow in abundance or lavishly

noun

1. a car that is old and unreliable

e.g. the fenders had fallen off that old bus

Synonym: busjalopy

2. a collection of objects laid on top of each other

Synonym: pilemoundagglomeratecumulationcumulus

3. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent

e.g. a batch of lettersa deal of troublea lot of moneyhe made a mint on the stock marketsee the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photosit must have cost plentya slew of journalistsa wad of money

Synonym: batchdealflockgood dealgreat dealhatfullotmassmessmicklemintmountainmucklepasselpeckpileplentypotquite a littleraftsightslewspatestacktidy sumwad

verb

1. fill to overflow

e.g. heap the platter with potatoes

2. arrange in stacks

e.g. heap firewood around the fireplacestack your books up on the shelves

Synonym: stackpile

3. bestow in large quantities

e.g. He heaped him with workShe heaped scorn upon him

1. （尤指杂乱的）一堆A heap of things is a pile of them, especially a pile arranged in a rather untidy way.

e.g. ...a heap of bricks...一堆砖e.g. ...a compost heap...一堆堆肥

A heap of things is usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound. Now, the house is a heap of rubble. A stack is usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other. ...a neat stack of dishes. A pile of things can be tidy or untidy. ...a neat pile of clothes.heap 通常指杂乱的、呈小山状的一堆东西，如：Now, the house is a heap of rubble（现在，房子成了一堆瓦砾）。stack通常是整齐的一叠，指扁平物体叠放起来，如：a neat stack of dishes（整齐的一叠盘子）。pile 既可指整齐的一叠，也可指杂乱的一堆，如：a neat pile of clothes（整齐的一叠衣服）。

2. 堆放;堆积;堆起If you heap things somewhere, you arrange them in a large pile.

heap的翻译

e.g. Mrs. Madrigal heaped more carrots onto Michael's plate.马德里加尔夫人将更多的胡萝卜堆到了迈克尔的盘子里。

3. （对…）极力（赞扬或批评）If you heap praise or criticism on someone or something, you give them a lot of praise or criticism.

e.g. The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of the conspirators.海*首长对密谋分子的手法和动机都表示出极大的轻蔑。

4. 大量;许多Heaps of something or a heap of something is a large quantity of it.

e.g. You have heaps of time...你有的是时间。e.g. ...a job that might suit someone with heaps of experience...可能适合经验丰富的人的工作

5. 身处底层/身处高层Someone who is at the bottom of the heap or at the top of the heap is low down or high up in society or an organization.

e.g. ...those at the top of the social heap...那些身处社会高层的人们e.g. Ordinary workers in state industry, once favoured, suddenly found themselves at the bottom of the heap.曾经养尊处优的国企普通工人，突然发现自己已跌至社会底层。

6. 颓然（倒下）；重重地（倒下）If someone collapses in a heap, they fall heavily and untidily and do not move.

e.g. The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.年青的足球队员完成激烈的阻截后瘫倒在地动弹不得。

1. 堆积：Visual C++ 5.0 堆积 (Heap) 已加入至支援相容性问题,因为以上面所列的问题会发生此版本中.如果不想要包含在您重建静态程式库中的 Visual C++ 5.0 程式码,您应该重建使用 Visual C++ 6.0 中的原始发行的程式码程式库.

2.

2. 堆 堆：以及字符串池与堆 (heap)和栈(stack)的关系.我们首先回顾一下堆和栈的区别:栈(stack):主要保存基本类型(或者叫内置类型) (char,byte,short,int,long,float,double,boolean)和对象的引用,数据可以共享, 速度仅次于寄存器(register),快于堆.堆(heap):用于存储对象.

3.

3. heap：hospital employee assistance program; 医院员工援助计划heap

4.

4. heap：high explosive armour piercing; 高爆穿甲

5. heap：home energy assistance program; 家庭能源援助计划

常用例句

词汇搭配

用作动词(v.)

堆积(大量的东西) pile (a lot of things) on topheap sth ⇔ on

Let's heap on more wood.

让我们再往上堆一些木头。

用作名词(n.)

Put them in a heap.把它们堆在一起。

She's been there heaps of times.她去过那里很多次了。

We have a heap of work to do.我们有许多工作要做。

Do have a second helping, there's heaps more.再吃一些吧,东西还多着呢。

用作动词(v.)

Snow heaped against the fence.雪靠着篱笆堆积起来。

They heaped together in confusion.它们杂乱无章地堆在一起。

用作名词 (n.)

名词+～

dump heap垃圾堆

scrap heap废物堆

介词+～

in a heap成堆的〔地〕,累累

in heaps一堆一堆的〔地〕

heaps on heaps重重叠叠地

～+介词

a heap of一堆…,许多,大量

a heap of sand〔stones〕一堆沙子〔石子〕

heaps of许多…

heaps of money许多钱

heaps of room大有余地

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

heap leaves堆积树叶

heap sand堆积沙子

heap stones堆积石头

heap wood堆积木材

～+副词

heap confusedly混乱地堆积

heap convulsively摇摇晃晃地堆积

heap impartially公正地表扬

heap inextricably牢固地堆积

heap massively〔profusely〕大量地堆积

heap shapelessly无序地堆积

heap together堆在一起

heap up堆积,积累

heap up the fallen leaves把落叶扫成堆

heap up riches积聚财富

heap the sand up把沙堆起来

heap up stones把石头堆积起来

～+介词

heap on〔upon〕把…大量地给予…

heap gifts on sb送给某人许多礼物

heap favours upon sb对某人大施恩惠

heap insults upon sb百般侮辱某人

heap with用…堆满

heap a dish with fruits在水果盘里装满各种水果

heap the bucket with sand用沙把桶装得满满的

An old gardener..was sweeping the path, brushing the leaves into a neat little heap.

出自：K. Mansfield

Generations of antiquaries have heaped together vast piles of facts.

出自：M. Pattison

The snow had been heaped in oblique ridges across my path.

出自：J. Tyndall

Canvases, dirty crockery, and clothes..had been heaped on to this [table] in a kind of unsteady mound.

出自：J. Wain

词语用法

词义讲解

词源解说

n.(名词)

heap用作名词表示“大量,许多”时, a heap of与heaps of后可接可数或不可数名词。

v.(动词)

heap用作及物动词时,意思是“把多数量的同类物紧凑地堆积起来”,接名词或代词作宾语,宾语可指堆积的场所,也可指堆积物,前者常接with,表示把某物堆在某处; 后者常接on,表示堆某物于某处。

heap用作不及物动词时,可作“堆起来”解,引申可表示“积累”“促成”。常与副词up或介词against连用。

n.(名词)

heap, pile, stack

这组词的共同意思是“堆”。其区别是：

pile通常指堆放得较整齐的属于同类的物体; stack是指仔细堆放的,通常由同一形状和大小组成的大量物体; heap则指一大堆杂乱的不一定是同类的物体。例如:

They left me with a stack of dirty dishes.他们留给我一摞脏盘子。

There is a heap of rubbish here.这儿有一堆垃圾。

v.(动词)

heap, accumulate, amass, pile

这四个词都有“堆积”或“积累”的意思,表示“积累财富”的意思时, heap up和amass可互换。其区别是：

1.从堆积的高度来看, heap要比pile高。

2.从积累的速度和数量上看, amass比accumulate更迅速、更多。

3.从使用范围来看, accumulate比其他三词要广,既可用于具体意义,也可用于抽象意义,可以说“积水,积血”,也可以说“积累财富、利息、知识、悲哀、困难、恩德、罪恶、弊病等”; heap也可用于具体意义和抽象意义; amass主要用于抽象意义,如“积聚金钱、资源、知识等”; pile主要用于具体意义,常用于堆积同类的东西,尤其是扁平的东西。

☆ 直接源自中古英语的heap，意为大量，许多。

近义词

临近词

pile

Heape

hear

heapsort

heapinfo

heap up

heaps of

heapy

heaps

heap on

heaping

healthy

heaphone

相关列句

Increase the volume and the speed with which we move natural resources through the consumer economy to the junk pile or the waste heap.(增加我们从消费者经济中转移到垃圾堆或废品堆的自然资源的数量和速度。)

The building was reduced to a heap of rubble.(大楼变成了一片残垣断壁。)

That is the address in memory in the heap of the first byte that the user typed in.(那是用户输入的第一个字节在内存中堆的地址。)

Can you tell how many jin of apples there are in this heap?(你估一估这堆苹果有几斤。)

These workers are at the bottom of the economic heap.(这些工人处在经济结构的底层。)

Thousands of Europe's tanks and guns are going to the scrap heap.(成千上万的欧洲坦克和*炮将被废弃。)

When she entered the garden, there she found him as she had feared, lying on the tan-heap, fast asleep.(当她走进花园时，她发现了他，正如她所担心的那样，他躺在树皮上，睡熟了。)

The gardener's boy chopped the Tree into small pieces; there was a whole heap lying there.(园丁的儿子把树砍成小块；那里有一大堆东西。)

She down upon a heap of sticks and dry leaves, and the fall was over.(她掉到一堆枯枝败叶上，掉落总算停止了。)

Up on the Chilkoot trail, Mike, a ranger for Parks Canada, pointed at a large brown heap of dung: "Grizzly scat."(在奇尔库特小道上，加拿大公园看守人麦克指着一大堆棕色的粪便：“灰熊的粪便。”)