increase
英 [ɪnˈkri:s] 美 [ɪnˈkris]
increase基本释义
v.增加;提高n.增加;增强;提高
increase用法及例句
v.(动词)增加,增多,增大,增长,增强,发展增殖,繁殖增进,增长,提高渐
increase音标
英 [ɪnˈkri:s]
美 [ɪnˈkris]
increase基本释义
v.增加;提高
n.增加;增强;提高
increase用法及例句
v.(动词)
增加,增多,增大,增长,增强,发展
增殖,繁殖
增进,增长,提高
渐圆
有增无减
上升,上涨
n.(名词)
增加,增大,增强,增多
增长,延长
增殖,繁殖
增加量,增(加)额,增长结果
增进,提高
发展,扩展
v.(动词)
vt. & vi. 增加,增大,增多 make or become larger in amount or number
n.(名词)
[C][U]增加,增大,增多 a rise in amount, numbers, or degree
noun
1. the act of increasing something
e.g. he gave me an increase in salary
Synonym: step-up
2. the amount by which something increases
e.g. they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare
Synonym: increment
3. a change resulting in an increase
e.g. the increase is scheduled for next month
4. a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important
e.g. the increase in unemploymentthe growth of population
Synonym: incrementgrowth
5. a quantity that is added
e.g. there was an addition to property taxes this yearthey recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks
Synonym: additiongain
verb
1. make bigger or more
e.g. The boss finally increased her salaryThe university increased the number of students it admitted
2. become bigger or greater in amount
e.g. The amount of work increased
The verb is pronounced /ɪn'kriːs/. The noun is pronounced /'ɪnkriːs/. 动词读作 /ɪn'kriːs/,名词读作 /'ɪnkriːs/。
1. 增加;增大;增长If something increases or you increase it, it becomes greater in number, level, or amount.
e.g. The population continues to increase...人口继续增长。e.g. Japan's industrial output increased by 2%...日本工业产量增长了2%。
2. 增加;增大;增长If there is an increase in the number, level, or amount of something, it becomes greater.
e.g. ...a sharp increase in productivity...生产率的大幅提高e.g. He called for an increase of 1p on income tax.他呼吁所得税提高 1 便士。
3. 正在增加;不断增长If something is on the increase, it is happening more often or becoming greater in number or intensity.
increase在线翻译
e.g. Crime is on the increase.犯罪活动在不断增多。
1. 增加:问SUPPORT,我选铀用于记录年代是可靠的(大概意思)(sure)Ed1>.某地高速路的*大速度(maximum speed) 增加(increase)后,交通事故增加. 交通路程的加大会占一半交通事故的增加. 因此maximum speed的increase 所带来的交通事故致死率(fatality,
2. increase
2. 增:书写简练的另一个例子是递增(increase)运算符 (++)和递减(decrease) 运算符(--). 它们使得变量中存储的值加1或减1. 它们分别等同于+=1和-=1. 因此:逻辑运算符&&和||是用来计算两个表达式而获得一个结果值.
3. increase什么意思
3.繁殖:七月二十八日 生日花:狗舌草(Common Groundsel) 花 语:繁殖(Increase) 狗舌草的英文名称是「地表上的覆盖之物」,它的繁殖力很强,覆有绒毛的种子一经风吹,就可以在任何地方落地生根.
常用例句
词汇搭配
订货
increase在线翻译
A:This price is quite a bit higher than it was last time .这次的价格比上次要贵了一些。
B:We‘re sorry ,but we ‘ve had a slight price increase here .真抱歉,不过我们出只涨了一点点而已。
increase
A:Slight ?I wouldn‘t call this slight .一点点?这叫一点点?!
B:We‘ve had to increase our prices on this item by just 8%.这一种我们不得已也只加了8%而已。
邀请
A:Would you like to come to our factory for a visit?您愿意到我们厂来参观吗?
B:Oh, yes. Thank you. I’d be glad to.哦,谢谢。我很愿意。
A:You can look around our new workshops and the automatic machines.您可以参观我们的新车间和自动化机械。
B:I’m sure the output of your production will increase a lot.我确信你们的生产产量将会大大增加。
A:Yes. Our factory director wants to meet you and talk over somethings about the business.是的。我们厂长要见您,并和您商议一些业务上的事情。
Production Problems-(产品问题)
A:We're going to have a problem meeting the budget for the production of our new sound board.我们拨给新声卡产品的预算会有问题。
B:How much of a problem?问题有多严重?
A:Well, it seems that we underestimated the costs. According to the factory, it will cost about eight percent more than initially projected.看样子我们似乎低估了成本。根据制造厂商的说法,成本会比原先计划的还高出百分之八。
B:Let me see . . .Looking at this, if my calculations are correct, we are about three thousand dollars over budget?我看看……看这状况,假如我算得没错,我们大约比预算多出了三千美金。
increase的意思
A:That's right. It's going to cost about three thousand more to complete the first order.是的。大约要多花三千元来完成第一批订单。
B:I see...我明白了……
A:But if sales go as well as they should, that's still well within our profit margin. Proceeds from sales of the first order will easily cover the cost of the second order.不过假如销售状况有应有的表现,那就仍在我们的获利范围之内。第一批定单的营收将会很容易就抵过第二批定单的成本。
increase是什么意思
B:In other words, you only need a budget increase for the first order.换句话说,你只需要增加第一批定单的预算。
A:Exactly. After that, the product should finance itself.完全正确。之后,产品本身就可以获利,不需要再增加预算。
B:OK. Well, you know, all major budget decisions must be approved by our CEO and the financial officer.好的,你知道,所有主要的预算决策需要总裁及财*主管的批准。
increase在线翻译
A:Yes, I know. But I thought that if I could get your support first, it might make getting approval easier.是的,我知道。只是我觉得如果我能先取得你的支持可能会比较容易得到批准。
increase的解释
B:Well, you've got my support on this. I'll see what I can do to get the top brass to agree.嗯,你已经得到我的支持了。我会看看有什么方法可以让高层主管同意。
用作动词(v.)
- 以…增长 make greater in numberincrease at sth
- increase by, increase to
- increase, amplify, augment, enlarge, magnify
World energy demand is increasing at a rate of about 3% per year.
世界能源的需求量正以每年3%的速度递增。
用作名词(n.)
- 增长 become greater in number or degreeincrease by sth
Traffic accidents have increased by three per cent in the past year.
去年交通事故增加了3%。
The population of this town has increased by zero point three percent in the last three years.
这个城镇的人口近三年以来增长了0.3%。
In 1978, the farm's hilly orchards increased by 300 mu .1978
年,这个农场新增山地果园300亩。
The output of 13 major products has increased by a wide margin.13
项主要产品都有大幅度增长。
Their salaries increase annually by one hundred dollars.
他们的薪水每年增加100美元。
The population has increased by 200,000 to 500,000.
人口增加了20万,共为50万。
increase sth by sthThe workers, in cooperation with the management, have increased output by 10 percent.
工人与厂方合作使产量增加10%。
In this way the average autumn catch has been increased by two or three times.
这样,秋季平均捕鱼量增加了两到三倍。
As from Sunday,May 1st, all fares on the corporation's transport services will be increased by ten pence in the pound.
从5月1日即星期日起本公司运输费将每磅提高10便士。
increase
1. on the increase : 正在增长;
increase
用作动词(v.)
Her family increased.她家的人口增加了。
The population of this city has greatly increased.本市人口已大大增加。
The population of the earth is increasing very fast.地球上的人口增加得很快。
In some cases output has increased more than three-fold.在有些情况下,产量增加了3倍多。
In 1973, the output value of heavy industry increased by four times than 1965.1973年与1965年相比,重工业产值增长4倍。
The output of steel of our country has greatly increased.我国钢的产量已大大增加。
My salary has increased one hundred yuan .我的薪金增加100元。
His cough shook him little and his appetite increased.咳嗽不但没有使他虚弱,反而倒使他食欲大增。
The number of tourists has increased greatly in recent years.近年来旅游者的人数大大增加了。
The number of bicycles is increasing.自行车的数量越来越多。
Traffic accidents are increasing year by year.交通事故年年增加。
The volume of trade between the two countries has been increasing each year.两国间的贸易额逐年都有增加。
Their difficulties are increasing.他们的困难越来越多。
The factors for war were visibly increasing.这时战争因素有明显增长。
The rain increased.雨下大了。
The darkness increases the further we advance into the forest.我们越朝森林里走,周围就越来越暗。
Under the rule of Britain the prosperity of the island increased considerably.在英国统治下,该岛的繁荣程度大为提高。
Since joining the Common Market,Britain's trade with Europe has greatly increased.自从加入欧洲共同市场以来,英国与欧洲的贸易大为增加。
用作名词(n.)
We should increase production and practise strict economy我们应当增加生产,厉行节约。
Finding himself in a tight corner the boss had to agree to increase the workers' wages.老板看到自己无路可走,只得答应提高工人的工资。
You won't increase your earnings by loitering over your work.你磨洋工是不会长工资的。
He increased the size of his farm year by year.他逐年扩大他的农场规模。
Their government has recently increased taxation.他们的*府*近又增加了税收。
Efforts should also be made to increase their variety.要增加品种还得作出努力。
The government has increased the price of food.*府已提高了食品价格。
The driver increased speed suddenly.驾驶员突然增加速度。
You'll be skating on thin ice if you ask Dad to increase your allowance again.你要是再要求爸爸给你增加零用钱就是冒险。
We had better increase the amount.我们*好把数量再增加一些。
The purpose of criticism is to increase the Party's fighting capacity.批评的目的是为了增强*的战斗力。
His words only increased the anger of the workers.他的话只是使工人更加气愤。
It has increased the contradictions between the two superpowers.这加剧了两个超级大国之间的矛盾。
Travel increased one's knowledge of the world.旅游使人增进对世界的了解。
A serious incident along the border increased our fear of war.边境的严重纠纷加剧了我们对战争的恐惧感。
We have increased his salary from five hundred yuan to eight hundred.我们把他的薪金从500元加到800元。
The physician increased the dosage from one to four.医生把剂量从1剂增加到4剂。
She increased her reading speed from 100 to 250 words per minute.她的阅读速度从每分钟100个词增加到250个词。
1New machines were introduced into the factory. As a result, not only were time and energy saved but production was greatly increased.工厂引进了新的机器,因而不仅节省了时间和能源,还极大地提高了生产量。
The safety of cars has been increased by the addition of seats belts.车座上加设安全带增强了汽车的安全性。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词increase contacts加强交往
increase contradiction增加矛盾
increase efficiency of labour提高劳动效率
increase exports增加出口商品
increase imports增加进口商品
increase military expenditures增加*费
increase one's ability增长才干
increase one's alarm使…更加惊慌
increase one's conviction进一步证实
increase one's doubt使…增加疑心
increase one's effort更加努力
increase one's financial burden增加财务负担
increase one's happiness增加某人的幸福
increase one's knowledge增加知识
increase one's membership扩大人员数量
increase one's possessions增加财产
increase one's power扩大权力
increase one's prestige扩大声望
increase one's sense增加…的感觉
increase one's speed加快速度
increase price提高价格
increase production增加产量
increase productivity of labour提高劳动生产率
increase risk增加危险性
increase sb's uneasiness使某人更加不安
increase speed加速
increase standard of提高…水平
increase supply增加供应
increase tension加剧紧张*势
increase the anger使更加愤怒
increase the demand增加要求
increase the size扩大规模
~+副词increase daily日渐增长
increase fast迅速增长
increase abnormally不正常地增长
increase alarmingly惊人地增长
increase arbitrarily随意地增加
increase boundlessly无界限地扩大
increase commensurately成比例地增长
increase concomitantly附带地增长
increase constantly不断地增加
increase enormously极大地增加
increase gradually逐渐增加
increase greatly大大增加
increase grotesquely可笑地增长
increase infinitely无限扩大,无限增加
increase immediately立即增长
increase incessantly持续不断地增长
increase manifestly明显增加
increase notably值得注意地增长
increase noticeably明显地增长
increase partially部分增长
increase perceptibly显而易见地增加
increase proportionally成比例地增加
increase quickly迅速增长
increase rapidly快速增加
increase rationally合理地增长
increase reasonably合理地增长
increase relentlessly无情地扩大
increase remarkably显著增加
increase slightly略有增加
increase sporadically零星地增加,偶然增长
increase steadily稳步增长
increase stupendously惊人地增长
increase suddenly突然增加
increase temporarily暂时增长
~+介词increase by按…增长
increase from从…增加
increase in在…方面增加
increase in number数量上有所增加
increase in power权力增大
increase in value增值
increase to增加到
increase with随…增长
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~bring about an increase使增加
call for an increase要求增加
cause an increase引起增长
demand an increase要求增加
get an increase得到增加
give an increase增加
have an increase得到增加
promote the increase促进
receive an increase得到增加
show an increase显示增长
stimulate an increase刺激增长
urge an increase迫切要求增加
形容词+~abnormal increase非正常的增长
anticipated increase预期的增加
apparent increase明显的增长
considerable increase显著增长
continuous increase持续不断的增长
corresponding increase相应的增加
definite increase明显增长
enormous increase巨大的增长
fivefold increase增加五倍
goodly increase颇大的增长
gradual increase渐增,逐步增加
happy increase令人满意的增长
immoderate increase过分的增长
inevitable increase必然的增长
large increase大幅度增加
moderate increase适度增长
natural increase自然增长
prodigious increase不可思议的增长
productive increase生产扩大
progressive increase逐渐增长
qualitative increase质量上的提高
quantitative increase数量上的增加
relative increase相对增长
sharp increase剧增
sizable increase相当大的增加
slight increase略有增长
sporadic increase偶尔增长
startling increase惊人的增加
steady increase稳定的增长
subsequent increase随后的增加
substantial increase大量增加
sudden increase剧增,突然增加
ultimate increase*终增加
unexampled increase史无前例的增长
unprecedented increase前所未有的增长
yearly increase逐年增长
名词+~budget increases预算的增加
pay increases工资的增加
price increases物价的上涨
salary increases工资的增加
wage increases工资的增加
介词+~on the increase在增加
~+介词increase by natural growth自然增长
increase in在…方面的增长
increase in coal consumption煤消耗量的增加
increase in population人口的增加
increase in salary加薪
increase of production增产
increase of salary获得提薪
Dry up in her the organs of increase.
出自:King Lear,ShakespeareI could sense the boy's interest dwindle as the pull of his mother increased.
出自:S. PlathWage rates have increased by 10 per cent.
出自:EconomistWhether increasing the price of alcohol results in a decrease of alcoholism is not known.
出自:D. W. Goodwin词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
v.(动词)
increase的基本意思是“增加,扩大”,可指由于自然繁殖导致数目的增加,也可指人为地增大体积,增加财富、工资、数量、力量、强度、速度、尺寸或权力、影响。
increase可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
increase后接介词by时表示增加的具体数量; 后接介词in时表示在某方面的增加; 后接介词to时表示“增加到…”; 后接介词with时表示“随…增长”。
increase的过去分词increased和现在分词increasing都可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
n.(名词)
increase用作名词的读音为 ['inkriːs] ,意思是“增加,增大,增多”,可指抽象的“增加”,也可具体地指钱的增加额、冷热的增加程度或人口、工作等的增加量或事态达到某种程度等。
increase既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。
v.(动词)
这两个短语的含义和用法并不相同。increase by指纯增数,而increase to则指增加后达到的数,即总数。increase by后一般接表示倍数和百分比的词,间或也接数词,而increase to后接数词,间或也接其他名词。
n.(名词)
这组词的共同意思是“扩大,延伸”。其区别是:
enlarge指面积与范围的扩大,不能用以指重量、速度、时间的增大; increase可指距离、面积、力量、程度的增大,还可指数量、信心等增大和事物强度的加大,特别常用于统计方面; augment属于庄重用语,很少用来说明房屋、土地等物质的东西,通常用来表示势力、权势、财产、幸福、刑罚等增加或扩大; amplify是正式用语,在科技方面常指声音的扩大或电磁波的增强,也可指资料内容的增加; magnify指不从实际上,仅从外观上扩大某物,在俚语中, magnify有夸大事实、虚夸之义。例如:
His strength will increase when his health improves.他的健康好转后,体力也会增加的。
When sound is amplified, it can be heard a greater distance.声音一放大,可能传得更远。
He augments his wages by working in his free time.他在空闲时间加班以增加工资。
I want to enlarge the lawn.我要扩大草坪的面积。
He often magnifies himself against others.他常用抬高自己贬低对方的方法反对别人。
v.(动词)
这些机器把生产率提高了三倍。
误 These machines increased three-fold.
正 These machines increased productivity three-fold.
今年的产量已经增加了20%。误 The production of this year has increased 20 percent.
正 The production of this year has increased by 20 percent.
析 increase用作及物动词时,它的宾语是具体事物,不是数字。用作不及物动词时,要表达增长的数字,须加介词by。
n.(名词)
人口在不断地增加。
误 There was a steady increase of population.
正 There was a steady increase in population.
析 increase表示“在…方面有增加”要用in。decrease(减少), drop(下降), rise(增长), fall(下跌)等词,有相同用法,这些单词之后都要用in。
☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的encress;*初源自拉丁语的increscere:in (里) + crescere (生长),意为朝里生长。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
OG 1.increase
The tiny and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people’s body and the chances of being sick increase.
烟雾中微小而危险的物质很容易进入人体,增加患病的可能性。
2020成都市B卷
OG 2.increase
Drug use in Britain has increased by 30% in the last five years.
在过去五年中,英国的**使用量增加了 30%。
2018贵阳市卷
OG 3.increase
They also increase water bills for people who use too much.
他们还提高了过度用水者的水费。
2018福建省卷
OG 1.increase
With each day, increase the distance by a half mile.
每天增加半英里的距离。
2015全国卷2
OG 2.increase
That is you'll have 12 days in your first year, and then increase if you stay longer with the company.
也就是说, 第一年你有12天的休息时间, 如果你在公司工作的时间更久, 休息时间还会增加。
2019全国卷2
近义词
反义词
临近词
grow
development
advance
expand
strength
develop
growth
gain
addition
decrease
decrease
increase to
increasement
increase in
increase pay
incorrect
increase by
increaser
increased
increase way
increase plot
increasedly
incredible
相关列句
Protesters assailed the proposed fare increase.(抗议者们抨击了提价的提议。)
Armed robbery and abduction have been on the increase countrywide.(持械抢劫和诱拐案件已在全国都有所上升。)
Cases of breathing difficulties increase in lockstep with air pollution.(呼吸困难的病例随空气污染的加剧而增加。)
With a decline in starfish predators, the starfish population can increase.(随着海星捕食者的减少,海星的数量会增加。)
We should increase input in agriculture, develop advanced technologies, curb market speculation, increase food assistance and intensify cooperation in food.(我们应该加大农业投入,发展先进技术,抑制市场投机,增加粮食援助并加强粮食合作。)
Coincident with the increase in women working outside the home is the increase in divorce rates.(在外工作的妇女人数增加的同时,离婚率也在增加。)
Increase the amount of time you spend exercising by walking between 15 and 20 minutes.(步行15到20分钟来增加你用于运动的时间。)
Taking long-term courses of certain medicines may increase vulnerability to infection.(长期服用某些药物可能会增加受感染的几率。)
At speeds above 50 mph, serious injuries dramatically increase.(时速超过50英里时,重伤机率急剧上升。)
Competition from overseas led farmers to specialize and increase yields.(来自海外的竞争促使农民变得专业化,并提高了产量。)